Rhythmic Light Therapy for Alzheimer's Disease Patients
Phase 1 - The Use of Rhythmic Light Therapy to Entrain Gamma Oscillations and the Circadian System in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease
2 other identifiers
interventional
52
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The investigator will investigate how light delivering 40 hertz (Hz) affects subjective sleep and cognition in a controlled laboratory study. A lab study will allow the collection of electroencephalogram (EEG) data, perform cognitive tests, and observe the response in those with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) compared to a healthy control group (HC). Participants will attend two study sessions over the course of two weeks. During both sessions, all participants will experience 10 minutes of a low-level light, followed by a data collection period which involves a sleepiness rating, an electroencephalogram (EEG) recording, and a computerized memory test. Participants will then experience either a RL or a placebo RL condition for one hour, after which there will be a second data collection.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2022
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 12, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 20, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 10, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 12, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 12, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
December 3, 2024
CompletedDecember 3, 2024
November 1, 2024
1.5 years
August 12, 2021
August 22, 2024
November 13, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Electroencephalography (EEG) Power at 40 Hertz (Hz)
Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings - the change in 40 Hz gamma power, computed by calculating the difference between the average gamma power at baseline (T1) and during the light intervention (T2). This difference was obtained by subtracting baseline 40 Hz power from the intervention 40 Hz power to assess acute neural effects
baseline and during the light intervention
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Mean Change in Subjective Sleepiness Using the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS)
Baseline and 1 hour after intervention (intervention is 2 hours)
Cognition Using a Working Memory Task
1 hour after intervention (intervention is 2 hours)
Study Arms (2)
Active Tailored Rhythmic Lighting then Inactive Placebo Rhythmic Lighting
ACTIVE COMPARATOR1. hour intervention period where active lighting is experienced by participants. then 1 hour intervention period where an inactive, placebo lighting condition is experienced by participants. 2. sessions, 1 week apart
Inactive Placebo Rhythmic Lighting then Active Tailored Rhythmic Lighting
PLACEBO COMPARATOR1. hour intervention period where an inactive, placebo lighting condition is experienced by participants. then 1 hour intervention period where active lighting is experienced by participants. 2. sessions, 1 week apart
Interventions
40 hertz (Hz) rhythmic lighting (RL) for a duration of 1 hour. The flicker frequency of the 40 Hz RL will be 40 Hz and the stimulation will be a square wave with a 50 % duty cycle (i.e., 12.5 milliseconds light- on and 12.5 milliseconds light-off). The RL will provide a 30 lux of red light on a vertical plane at the eye level.
Placebo rhythmic light (RL) for a duration of 1 hour. In the placebo RL condition, the duty cycle will be delivered at randomly varying frequencies of 20 Hz and 50 Hz, specifically avoiding the frequency of 40 Hz. The placebo RL conditions will provide a 30 lux of red light on a vertical plane at the eye level.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants must be diagnosed with amnestic mild cognitive impairment or mild Alzheimer's disease, as defined by a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score between 17 and 25
- For the age-matched healthy controls, participants must not be diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment or Alzheimer's disease related dementias (MoCA score above 25).
- Participants must score a 5 or less in the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
You may not qualify if:
- All participants must not be taking sleeping medication or oral melatonin
- Presence of another brain disease that fully explains the dementia (extensive brain vascular disease, Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, traumatic brain injury, or multiple sclerosis)
- residence in a skilled nursing facility or long-term care
- Major organ failure (e.g., kidney failure)
- Uncontrolled generalized disorders such as hypertension or diabetes
- Obstructing cataracts, macular degeneration, and blindness
- Severe sleep apnea or restless leg syndrome
- History of epilepsy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Light and Health Research Center
Menands, New York, 12204, United States
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Related Publications (3)
Akerstedt T, Gillberg M. Subjective and objective sleepiness in the active individual. Int J Neurosci. 1990 May;52(1-2):29-37. doi: 10.3109/00207459008994241.
PMID: 2265922BACKGROUNDNasreddine ZS, Phillips NA, Bedirian V, Charbonneau S, Whitehead V, Collin I, Cummings JL, Chertkow H. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: a brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005 Apr;53(4):695-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53221.x.
PMID: 15817019BACKGROUNDBuysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH, Hoch CC, Yeager AL, Kupfer DJ. Quantification of subjective sleep quality in healthy elderly men and women using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Sleep. 1991 Aug;14(4):331-8.
PMID: 1947597BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Mariana Figueiro PhD
- Organization
- Icahn School Of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mariana Figueiro, PhD
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor, Population Health Science and Policy
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 12, 2021
First Posted
August 20, 2021
Study Start
January 10, 2022
Primary Completion
July 12, 2023
Study Completion
July 12, 2023
Last Updated
December 3, 2024
Results First Posted
December 3, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-11