NCT05008692

Brief Summary

Heart Failure (HF) is a complex disease associated with the highest burden of cost to the healthcare system. The cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) is instrumental in determining the prognosis of patients with HF. This study will evaluate whether aggregate biometric data from the Apple Watch combined with demographic, cardiac, and biomarker testing can improve our ability to predict heart failure outcomes among a diverse ambulatory HF population

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2020

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2020

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 24, 2021

Completed
24 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 17, 2021

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2023

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

November 16, 2022

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

July 24, 2021

Last Update Submit

November 10, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

WearableApple WatchCardiopulmonary Exercise Test6MWTBiomarkerpeak VO2Patient Reported OutcomesQOL

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Apple Watch metrics prediction of CPET parameters

    Measure predictive power of Apple Watch metrics such as heart rate against CPET parameters such as peak VO2

    3 months

  • 6 minute walk test

    Correlation of Apple 6MW estimate with measured 6MWT

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Apple Watch sensors and markers of poor prognosis

    3 months

  • Apple Watch Sensors and unscheduled visits

    3 months

  • Biomarkers and digital signatures as a predictor of composite rehospitalisation, advanced therapies and mortality

    2 years

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Adult (\>17 years of age), ambulatory heart failure patients currently followed by the University Health Network.

You may qualify if:

  • broad age range (\> 17 years of age)
  • diverse races/ethnicities,
  • equal female and male representation,
  • NYHA functional class I-IV, heart failure with reduced and preserved ejection fraction

You may not qualify if:

  • \- Physical disability that prevents exercise testing

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Toronto General Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2N2, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Moayedi Y, Foroutan F, Gao Y, Kim B, De Luca E, Brum M, Brahmbhatt DH, Duhamel J, Simard A, McIntosh C, Ross HJ. Developments in Digital Wearable in Heart Failure and the Rationale for the Design of TRUE-HF (Ted Rogers Understanding of Exacerbations in Heart Failure) Apple CPET Study. Circ Heart Fail. 2025 Jun;18(6):e012204. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.124.012204. Epub 2025 May 9.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart FailureHeart Failure, SystolicHeart Failure, Diastolic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Heather J Ross, MD

    University Health Network, Toronto

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Enza De Luca, RN

CONTACT

Ben Kim, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chief Division of Cardiology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 24, 2021

First Posted

August 17, 2021

Study Start

December 1, 2020

Primary Completion

July 1, 2023

Study Completion

December 1, 2023

Last Updated

November 16, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-11

Locations