NCT04989738

Brief Summary

Background. Unprecedented rates of overweight and obesity are seen in childhood1 with evidence suggesting that infancy may be a critical period for the development of this high weight trajectory. This has led to a call for proposals for "understanding factors in infancy and early childhood (birth to 24 months) that influence obesity development (PA-18-032)." Objectives. The current study seeks to recruit a sample of mother-infant dyads to pilot a responsive parenting focused obesity prevention program delivered by behavior and development specialists in pediatric primary care. Methods. Approximately 80 mother-infant dyads will be recruited in pediatric primary care at their newborn visit and randomly assigned to one of two groups: a) Healthy Growth (new intervention) or b) Healthy Steps (as usual). We will obtain assessments of growth, feeding, and sleep throughout the study period for infants across five clinic visits and at-home measure completion. Research clinic visits will take place at their regularly scheduled well-child check visits at ages 1, 2, 4, and 6 mos and in-home measures will be completed monthly. The intervention program is hypothesized to show efficacy in both breast and formula fed infants as measured by the primary (i.e., BMI percentile and BMI z-score) and secondary outcomes (e.g., awareness of infant cues, use of alternative soothing strategies, when it is not time for a feeding).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
65

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 5, 2020

Completed
12 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 26, 2021

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 4, 2021

Completed
28 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2021

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

August 10, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

July 26, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 9, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Feasibility of recruitment

    Recruitment will be measured by number of participants able to be recruited in our time frame

    birth to 9 months of age

  • Feasibility of Retention of Subjects

    This will be measured by number of subjects who attend all sessions and complete the 6 month follow-up surveys

    birth to 9 months of age

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Weight-for-age z-scores

    birth to 9 months of age

Study Arms (2)

THRIVE Condition

EXPERIMENTAL

Specifically, parents will learn responsive parenting skills, such as a) recognizing infant hunger and satiety cues and using feeding more selectively in response to hunger only, b) recognizing other reasons for crying or fussy behavior and using alternative soothing strategies when these other reasons apply, c) learning to lay the foundation for healthy infant sleep and respond to nighttime awakenings to promote self-soothing, and d) learning to introduce complimentary foods at 6 months, provide repeated exposure to a variety of healthy foods using positive role modeling, and allow infants to determine the amount consumed.

Behavioral: THRIVE intervention

Care As Usual - Healthy Steps Model

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Parents learn about development, safety, and positive parenting without a specific emphasis on feeding, sleep, and soothing.

Behavioral: Active Control

Interventions

Parents learn responsive parenting skills, such as a) recognizing infant hunger and satiety cues and using feeding more selectively in response to hunger only, b) recognizing other reasons for crying or fussy behavior and using alternative soothing strategies when these other reasons apply, c) learning to lay the foundation for healthy infant sleep and respond to nighttime awakenings to promote self-soothing, and d) learning to introduce complimentary foods at 6 months, provide repeated exposure to a variety of healthy foods using positive role modeling, and allow infants to determine the amount consumed.

Also known as: responsive parenting
THRIVE Condition
Active ControlBEHAVIORAL

Parents learn about development, safety, and positive parenting without a specific emphasis on feeding, sleep, and soothing.

Also known as: Care as Usual
Care As Usual - Healthy Steps Model

Eligibility Criteria

Age0 Weeks - 4 Weeks
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • mothers of singleton infants
  • born \> 2500 g
  • delivery between 37 and 42 weeks
  • English speaking mother
  • care provided at one of the CCHMC primary care locations (Hopple Street Health Primary Care Clinic, Pediatric Primary Care, or Fairfield Primary Care).

You may not qualify if:

  • infant exposure to illicit drugs in utero \[except Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)\]
  • extensive care in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (\>7 days)
  • an infant congenital anomaly or neonatal condition that impacts feeding (e.g., cleft lip/palate, metabolic disease)
  • plan to move from the Greater Cincinnati area within 1 year.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hopple Street Neighborhood Primary Care Clinic

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45225, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Feeding Behavior

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior, AnimalBehavior

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 26, 2021

First Posted

August 4, 2021

Study Start

August 5, 2020

Primary Completion

September 1, 2021

Study Completion

November 30, 2021

Last Updated

August 10, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Consistent with the open science movement and with the directive of clinicaltrials.gov to include a data sharing plan in submissions, study investigators will have the following data sharing policy: Study investigators will share with other investigators (1) all individual participant data after deidentification, and (2) study management documents (protocol, statistical analysis plan, consent form, analytic code, data dictionary). These will be made available three months after publication of the primary article and ending five years after publication. Those requesting data will be required to submit a proposal to the PI. This will be reviewed by the investigative team for methodological soundness and scientific merit before data is shared. This plan is consistent with guidelines developed by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (Taichman et al., 2017).

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
Time Frame
The data will be made available 3 months after publication and for 5 years following publication.
Access Criteria
Those requesting data will be required to submit a proposal to the PI. This will be reviewed by the investigative team for methodological soundness and scientific merit before data is shared. This plan is consistent with guidelines developed by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (Taichman et al., 2017).

Locations