NCT06767293

Brief Summary

Many children born very preterm experience behavior problems, and existing resources for parenting these children are lacking. A pilot trial established the effectiveness of a preterm parenting intervention, I-Interact Preterm (I2P). This study proposes a three-arm randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing the established seven-session I2P program, a microlearning delivery mode (I2P-Micro), and an internet resource comparison group (IRC). Outcomes will be assessed at pretreatment, post-treatment (12 weeks later), and at an extended follow-up six months post-randomization. These outcomes include parenting behaviors, child behavior problems, and parent distress. It is anticipated that both I2P and I2P-Micro will result in significant improvements relative to the IRC condition, with greater utilization expected in the I2P-Micro group.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
17mo left

Started Nov 2024

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress51%
Nov 2024Sep 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 12, 2024

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 27, 2024

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 9, 2025

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2026

Expected
11 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2027

Last Updated

February 9, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

November 12, 2024

Last Update Submit

February 5, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

telehealthonline learningmicrolearning

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Dyadic Parent-Child Interaction Coding System Total Positive Parenting Behavior Score

    Minimum score is 0, maximum score is not applicable as parents may exhibit any number of positive behaviors during the time frame data is collected. A higher score means a greater number of positive parenting behaviors were exhibited, which is considered better.

    3 months post baseline and 6 months post baseline

  • Child Behavior Checklist Externalizing T-score

    Minimum t score for girls is 33, and maximum t score is 100. Minimum t score for boys is 34 and maximum t score is 100. A higher t score indicates more externalizing behaviors, which is considered worse.

    3 months post baseline and 6 months post baseline

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • ECBI Intensity T-Score

    3 months post baseline and 6 months post baseline

  • ECBI Problem T-Score

    3 months post baseline and 6 months post baseline

  • Caregiver Psychological Distress

    3 months post baseline and 6 months post baseline

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Parental Stress

    3 months post baseline and 6 months post baseline

  • Positive Attitude Towards Child

    3 months post baseline and 6 months post baseline

Study Arms (3)

I-InTERACT Intervention (I2P) with regularly scheduled therapist coaching

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Behavioral: I-InTERACT Parenting Intervention (I2P) and coaching sessions

I-InTERACT Microlearning Intervention (I2P-Micro) with regularly scheduled therapist coaching

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Behavioral: I-InTERACT Parenting Microlearning Intervention (I2P Micro) and coaching sessions

Internet Resource Group

OTHER

Control condition

Other: Internet Resources

Interventions

Online learning sessions for parents of preterm children

I-InTERACT Intervention (I2P) with regularly scheduled therapist coaching

Online microlearning sessions for parents of preterm children

I-InTERACT Microlearning Intervention (I2P-Micro) with regularly scheduled therapist coaching

control condition

Internet Resource Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age3 Years - 8 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Born at \< 32 weeks gestational age.
  • Total T score of \> 55 on the Child Behavior Checklist Total or Externalizing Behavior Scales OR Total T score of \> 55 on the Eyberg Child Behavior Inventory total problem- or total intensity-scale.
  • English is the primary spoken language in the home.

You may not qualify if:

  • Is not 18 years or older.
  • Participant will be excluded from the study if the child does not reside with the caregiver at least half-time; the caregiving situation is not stable (i.e., there must be no scheduled custody hearings).
  • English is not the primary language spoken in the home.
  • Caregivers with a psychiatric hospitalization in the past year.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (6)

  • Ask H, Gustavson K, Ystrom E, Havdahl KA, Tesli M, Askeland RB, Reichborn-Kjennerud T. Association of Gestational Age at Birth With Symptoms of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children. JAMA Pediatr. 2018 Aug 1;172(8):749-756. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.1315.

    PMID: 29946656BACKGROUND
  • de Silva A, Neel ML, Maitre N, Busch T, Taylor HG. Resilience and vulnerability in very preterm 4-year-olds. Clin Neuropsychol. 2021 Jul;35(5):904-924. doi: 10.1080/13854046.2020.1817565. Epub 2020 Sep 13.

    PMID: 32924801BACKGROUND
  • Jones K, Daley D, Hutchings J, Bywater T, Eames C. Efficacy of the Incredible Years Programme as an early intervention for children with conduct problems and ADHD: long-term follow-up. Child Care Health Dev. 2008 May;34(3):380-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2008.00817.x.

    PMID: 18410644BACKGROUND
  • Williams TS, McDonald KP, Roberts SD, Westmacott R, Dlamini N, Tam EWY. Understanding Early Childhood Resilience Following Neonatal Brain Injury From Parents' Perspectives Using a Mixed-Method Design. J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2019 Apr;25(4):390-402. doi: 10.1017/S1355617719000079.

    PMID: 31050330BACKGROUND
  • Wang C, Bakhet M, Roberts D, Gnani S, El-Osta A. The efficacy of microlearning in improving self-care capability: a systematic review of the literature. Public Health. 2020 Sep;186:286-296. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2020.07.007. Epub 2020 Aug 31.

    PMID: 32882481BACKGROUND
  • De Gagne JC, Woodward A, Park HK, Sun H, Yamane SS. Microlearning in health professions education: a scoping review protocol. JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep. 2019 Jun;17(6):1018-1025. doi: 10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003884.

    PMID: 30489350BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Premature Birth

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Obstetric Labor, PrematureObstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Shari Wade, PhD

    Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Shari Wade, PhD

CONTACT

Kaylen McCullough, BS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Masking for outcomes assessor for DPICS study measure
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 12, 2024

First Posted

January 9, 2025

Study Start

November 27, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2027

Last Updated

February 9, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Only de-identified data will be shared.

Locations