NCT04983030

Brief Summary

A multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, double-blind, Phase 1/2a clinical study to investigate the safety, tolerability, immunogenicity and exploratory efficacy of a vaccine regimen consisting of an Ad26.Mos4.HIV prime and a boost with Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA)-BN-HIV in combination with broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAb) PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected study participants on suppressive anti-retroviral therapy (ART).

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
36

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1 hiv

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2022

Longer than P75 for phase_1 hiv

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 5, 2021

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 30, 2021

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2022

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

July 5, 2021

Last Update Submit

January 8, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Monoclonal antibodiesTherapeutic vaccinationAnalytical treatment interruptionHIVAIDS

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (7)

  • Percentage of Participants With Solicited Local Adverse Events (AEs) as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability

    Solicited local AEs: erythema, swelling/induration, and pain/tenderness will be assessed.

    7 days post-investigational product administration

  • Percentage of Participants With Solicited Systemic AEs as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability

    Solicited systemic AEs: fever (temperature measurement), fatigue, headache, nausea, myalgia, and chills will be assessed.

    7 days post-investigational product administration

  • Percentage of Participants With Unsolicited AEs as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability

    An Unsolicited AE is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.

    Approximately up to 72 weeks

  • Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)

    AESIs and potential AESIs are judged to be of special interest because of clinical importance, known or suspected class effects and include thrombotic events and symptomatic thrombocytopenia.

    From first vaccination until 6 months after last vaccination.

  • Frequency of Epitope Recognition by Enzyme-Linked Immunospot (ELISPOT)

    Assays of peptide pool sets covering the Gag, Env or Pol will be evaluated by standard enzyme linked immunospot assay (ELISPOT).

    Up to post-vaccination follow-up period until Week 72

  • Total IgG and Subclass Specific Antibody Titer

    Total immunoglobulin G (IgG) and subclass (IgG1-4) specific antibody titers (binding antibody) to envelope (Env) proteins representing Clades A, B, and C, as well as Mosaic antigens.

    Up to post-vaccination follow-up period until Week 72 ]

  • Antiviral activity - Percentage of participants who maintain plasma HIV RNA <1000 copies/mL

    Proportion of participants who remain off ART and maintaining plasma HIV RNA \<1000 copies/mL for at least two thirds of the time between 24 and 72 weeks of analytical treatment interruption (ATI).

    Time between week 24 and week 72 week

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Measurement of the HIV-1 reservoir (dQVOA)

    At baseline, Week 24 and Week 32

  • Measurement of intact proviral DNA

    At baseline, Week 24 and Week 32

  • Compare the time to viral rebound (defined as confirmed plasma HIV RNA levels ≥1,000 copies/mL) following Ad26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV and placebo with the results of the rates of viral rebound as observed in historical controls.

    Week 48

  • To evaluate PGT121, VRC07-523LS and PGDM1400 serum levels at which viral rebound is detected during the analytical treatment interruption.

    From start of ATI until the date of HIV RNA >1000 copies/ml assessed up to week 72

  • HIV genotyping of circulating virus

    From start of ATI until the date of HIV RNA >1000 copies/ml assessed up to week 72

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Ad26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV Vaccine Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbs

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Ad26.Mos4.HIV vaccine at week 0 and MVA-BN-HIV vaccine at week 12. The bNAbs PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS will be administered at week 24, and the bNAbs PGT121 and PGDM1400 will be administered at week 28.

Biological: Ad26.Mos4.HIVBiological: MVA-BN-HIVBiological: PGT121Biological: PGDM1400Biological: VRC07-523LS

Ad26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV Vaccine Plus Placebo

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive Ad26.Mos4.HIV vaccine at week 0 and MVA-BN-HIV vaccine at week 12. Placebo will be administered at week 24, and at week 28.

Biological: Ad26.Mos4.HIVBiological: MVA-BN-HIV

Placebo Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbs

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive Placebo at week 0 and 12. The bNAbs PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS will be administered at week 24, and the bNAbs PGT121 and PGDM1400 will be administered at week 28.

Biological: PGT121Biological: PGDM1400Biological: VRC07-523LS

Interventions

Ad26.Mos4.HIVBIOLOGICAL

Ad26.Mos4.HIV is a tetravalent vaccine containing Mos1.Env, Mos2S.Env, Mos1.Gag-Pol, and Mos2.Gag-Pol HIV-1 proteins.

Ad26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV Vaccine Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbsAd26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV Vaccine Plus Placebo
MVA-BN-HIVBIOLOGICAL

MVA-BN-HIV is a monovalent vaccine comprising a single Modified Vaccinia Ankara - Bavarian Nordic (MVA-BN®) vector encoding Mos1.Env, Mos2S.Env, Mos1.Gag-Pol, and Mos2.Gag-Pol HIV-1 proteins.

Ad26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV Vaccine Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbsAd26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV Vaccine Plus Placebo
PGT121BIOLOGICAL

PGT121 is a human mAb that targets the HIV-1 V3 glycan, centered on N332.

Ad26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV Vaccine Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbsPlacebo Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbs
PGDM1400BIOLOGICAL

PGDM1400 is a human mAb that targets the HIV-1 V2 glycan, centered on N160.

Ad26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV Vaccine Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbsPlacebo Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbs
VRC07-523LSBIOLOGICAL

VRC-HIVMAB075-00-AB (VRC07-523LS) is a human monoclonal antibody (mAb) that targets the HIV-1 CD4 binding site.

Ad26.Mos4.HIV, MVA-BN-HIV Vaccine Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbsPlacebo Plus PGT121, PGDM1400, and VRC07-523LS bNAbs

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Each potential study participant must pass the Test of Understanding (TOU), indicating that he or she understands the purpose of, and procedures required for the study, after reading the informed consent and after the investigator or designee has provided detailed information on the study and has answered the potential study participant's questions. Each study participant must subsequently sign the ICF, indicating that he or she is willing to participate in the study.
  • Each study participant must be willing and able to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol.
  • Study participants are ≥18 to ≤70 years old on the day of signing the ICF.
  • Each study participant must have documented HIV-1 infection.
  • Must be on suppressive ART for at least 48 weeks prior to screening. ART is defined as a combination therapy regimen including at least 2 compounds, e.g., integrase inhibitor and nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (such as DovatoTM) or more than 2 compounds, e.g., 2x nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors plus integrase inhibitor.
  • Must have a plasma HIV RNA \<50 cps/mL at screening and at least 1 documented evidence of plasma HIV RNA \<50 cps/mL after the last ART change.
  • Must be willing to undergo ATI.
  • Must be medically stable as confirmed by medical history, physical examination, vital signs, and clinical laboratory tests performed at screening, and as per the investigator's discretion.
  • Ability and willingness to restart ART according to study guidelines.
  • Each study participant must meet the following laboratory criteria prior to randomization:
  • Hemoglobin: Women ≥10.5 g/dL; Men ≥11.0 g/dL
  • White cell count: 2,500 to 11,000 cells/mm3, inclusive
  • Absolute neutrophil count: \>1,000 cells/mm3
  • Platelets: 125,000 to 450,000 per mm3, inclusive
  • Screening serum liver enzymes (e.g., alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\], aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\], total bilirubin): within the normal reference ranges at baseline
  • +5 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Anyone who is pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in this study.
  • Anyone with contraindication to intramuscular injections, placement of intravenous lines, and blood draws eg, bleeding disorders. NOTE: nonsteroidal anti- inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) and acetylsalicylic acid containing preparations have to be stopped for 5 days before and after planned leukapheresis.
  • Anyone with acute illness (this does not include minor illnesses such as diarrhea or mild upper respiratory tract infection) or temperature ≥38.0oC within 24 hours prior to the first dose of study vaccine; enrollment at a later date is permitted.
  • Any history of an HIV-associated malignancy (including Kaposi's sarcoma), and any type of lymphoma, or virus-associated cancers.
  • Active or recent non-HIV-associated malignancy requiring systemic chemotherapy or surgery in the 36 months prior to Stage 1 randomization or for whom such therapies are expected in the next 12 months (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or malignancy, which is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence).
  • Anyone with a history of an underlying clinically significant acute or uncontrolled chronic medical condition or physical examination findings for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the study participant.
  • History or current clinical atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, as defined by 2013 American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines, including a previous diagnosis of any of the following:
  • Acute myocardial infarction
  • Acute coronary syndromes
  • Stable or unstable angina
  • Coronary or other arterial revascularization
  • Stroke
  • TIA
  • Peripheral arterial disease presumed to be of atherosclerotic origin
  • Anyone with a history of HIV-related illness under CDC Category C (except for recurrent pneumonia) within 10 years prior to screening, based on available medical history and assessed by the investigator for clinical relevance.
  • +29 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

UCLA CARE (Center for AIDs Research and Education)

Los Angeles, California, 90035, United States

Location

Orlando Immunology Center

Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States

Location

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

Washington University Clinical Trials Unit

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

University of Washington Positive Research

Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralRetroviridae Infections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HIV InfectionsBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesSlow Virus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Boris D Juelg, MD PHD

    Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Physician

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 5, 2021

First Posted

July 30, 2021

Study Start

April 1, 2022

Primary Completion

February 28, 2026

Study Completion

April 30, 2026

Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

We plan to share all IPD that underlie the results reported in a respective publication, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL
Time Frame
Immediately following publication. No end date.
Access Criteria
Anyone who wishes to access the data.

Locations