Study Stopped
Sponsor decided to halt development of satralizumab in generalized myasthenia gravis and discontinued further dosing with the study drug (while the OLE period was ongoing) upon reviewing the primary results (DB period).
A Study To Evaluate Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, And Pharmacodynamics Of Satralizumab In Patients With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study To Evaluate Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, And Pharmacodynamics Of Satralizumab In Patients With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis
1 other identifier
interventional
188
17 countries
76
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of satralizumab compared with placebo in participants with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Oct 2021
Typical duration for phase_3
76 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 7, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 15, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 19, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 29, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 2, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 28, 2025
CompletedFebruary 28, 2025
February 1, 2025
2.3 years
July 7, 2021
January 28, 2025
February 24, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
DB Period: Mean Change From Baseline in Total Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) Score in the AChR+ Population
The MG-ADL scale was used to assess the degree of gMG symptoms (six items: diplopia, ptosis, difficulties with chewing, swallowing, talking, and respiratory problems) and functional limitations in carrying out activities of daily living (two items: ability to brush teeth or comb hair and impairment in the ability to arise from a chair) that are present and clinically relevant in gMG participants. Each of the eight items was ranked on a 0-3 scale, with 3 representing the most severe symptoms or impaired performance and 0 representing no symptoms or impaired performance. The total MG-ADL score was calculated as the sum of each item score, with a maximum score ranging from 0 (least severe symptoms/impairment) to 24 (most severe symptoms/impairment). Higher scores indicate greater disease severity.
At Week 24
Secondary Outcomes (28)
DB Period: Mean Change From Baseline in Total MG-ADL Score in the Overall Population (OP) at Week 24
At Week 24
DB Period: Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 2-point Reduction From Baseline in Total MG-ADL Score in AChR+ Population at Week 24
At Week 24
DB Period: Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 2-point Reduction From Baseline in Total MG-ADL Score in OP at Week 24
At Week 24
DB Period: Mean Change From Baseline in Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) Score in AChR+ Population at Week 24
At Week 24
DB Period: Mean Change From Baseline in QMG Score in OP at Week 24
At Week 24
- +23 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Satralizumab
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive Satralizumab at Weeks 0, 2, 4, and Q4W thereafter. Adolescent patients who first enter the study in the OLE period will receive satralizumab SC loading doses at Week 0, 2, and 4 in the OLE, followed by maintenance doses Q4W thereafter and will remain on stable background therapy until Week 24 of the OLE.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will receive placebo at Weeks 0, 2, 4, and Q4W thereafter
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Signed Informed Consent Form
- For adolescent patients: Informed Consent Form for study participation signed by the parents or a legal guardian, and patient assent obtained, as per local requirements
- Ability to comply with the study protocol procedures
- Confirmed diagnosis of gMG (anti-AChR, anti-MuSK or anti-LRP4 present at screening)
- A total MG-ADL score of ≥ 5 points at screening with more than 50% of this score attributed to non-ocular items
- MGFA severity Class II-IV
- Ongoing gMG treatment at a stable dose
- For female patients of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use adequate contraception during the treatment period and for at least 3 months after the final dose of satralizumab.
You may not qualify if:
- History of thymectomy within 12 months prior to screening
- Ocular MG (MGFA Class I) and myasthenic crisis (MGFA Class V) within the last 3 months prior to screening
- Known disease other than gMG that would interfere with the course and conduct of the study
- Positive screening tests for hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV)
- Evidence of latent or active tuberculosis (excluding patients receiving chemoprophylaxis for latent tuberculosis infection)
- Receipt of live or live attenuated vaccine within 6 weeks prior to baseline
- Pregnant or breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant during the study or within 3 months after the last dose
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Rochelead
- Chugai Pharmaceuticalcollaborator
Study Sites (76)
Keck School of Medicine of USC
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
University of California Irvine - Manchester Pavilion
Orange, California, 92868, United States
SC3 Research Group, Inc
Pasadena, California, 91105, United States
Medical Faculty Associates Inc.
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037, United States
University of Chicago Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
Prairie Education and Research
O'Fallon, Illinois, 62269, United States
Hospital Italiano
CABA, C1199ABA, Argentina
Hospital Ramos Mejía
CABA, C1221ADC, Argentina
Hospital Britanico
Ciudad Autonoma Bs As, C1280AEB, Argentina
Fundación Scherbovsky
Mendoza, M5500AYB, Argentina
INECO Neurociencias Orono
Rosario, S2000DTC, Argentina
Concord Repatriation General Hospital
Concord, New South Wales, 2139, Australia
Hospital Sao Lucas - PUCRS
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000, Brazil
Hospital das Clinicas - UNICAMP
Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-887, Brazil
Faculdade de Medicina do ABC - FMABC
Santo André, São Paulo, 09060-650, Brazil
Hospital Sao Paulo
São Paulo, São Paulo, 04037-002, Brazil
MUCH - Montreal Neurological Institute & Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2B4, Canada
Beijing Tongren Hospital
Beijing, 100730, China
Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University
Beijing, DUMMY_VALUE, China
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun, 130021, China
West China Hospital - Sichuan University
Chengdu, 610047, China
The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
Guiyang, DUMMY_VALUE, China
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
Hangzhou, 310016, China
The First Affiliated Hospital Of Shandong First Medical University
Jinan, DUMMY_VALUE, China
Huashan Hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, 200040, China
Children's Hospital of Fudan University
Shanghai, 201102, China
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
Tianjin, 300052, China
Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, 430030, China
Tangdu Hospital
Xi'an, 710038, China
Aarhus Universitetshospital
Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark
Rigshospitalet
København Ø, 2100, Denmark
CHU Bordeaux
Bordeaux, 33076, France
APHP Raymond Poincare
Garches, 92380, France
Hopital Timone Adultes
Marseille, 13385, France
CHU de Nantes - Hotel Dieu
Nantes, 44093, France
CHU Nice - Hôpital Pasteur 2
Nice, 06000, France
St. Josef-Hospital, Klinik für Neurologie
Bochum, 44791, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Essen (AöR)
Essen, 45147, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Münster
Münster, 48149, Germany
Azienda Ospedaliera A. Cardarelli
Napoli, Campania, 80131, Italy
Fond. Istituto Neurologico C.Besta
Milan, Lombardy, 20133, Italy
A.R.N.A.S. Civico Di Cristina Benfratelli
Palermo, Sicily, 90127, Italy
Ospedale Cà Foncello
Treviso, Veneto, 31100, Italy
Juntendo University Hospital
Bunkyō City, 113-8431, Japan
Chiba University Hospital
Chiba-shi, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan
General Hanamaki Hospital
Hanamaki, Iwate, 025-0082, Japan
Sapporo Medical University Hospital
Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan
NHO Hokkaido Medical Center
Hokkaido, 063-0005, Japan
St. Marianna University Hospital
Kanagawa, 216-8511, Japan
International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital
Narita, Chiba, 286-0124, Japan
Kindai University Hospital
Osaka, 589-8511, Japan
Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital
Shizuoka, 430-8558, Japan
Osaka University Hospital
Suita, 565-0871, Japan
Tokyo Medical And Dental University, Medical Hospital
Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan
Tokyo Medical University Hospital
Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan
Klinika Neurologii Doros?ych, Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
Gda?sk, 80-952, Poland
Zespol Poradni Specjalistycznych - Poradnia Neurologiczna
Krakow, 31-503, Poland
Krakowska Akademia Neurologii Sp z o.o. Centrum Neurologii K
Krakow, 31-505, Poland
Indywidualna Praktyka Lekarska Prof. Dr Hab. N. Med. Konrad Rejdak.
Lublin, 20-016, Poland
Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy
Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, 660022, Russia
Novosibirsk State Regional Clinical Hospital
Novosibirsk, 630087, Russia
Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital
Daegu, 41404, South Korea
Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital
Gyeongsangnam-do, 50612, South Korea
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, (0)6351, South Korea
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, 02841, South Korea
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, 03722, South Korea
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain
Clinica Universitaria de Navarra
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona, 08025, Spain
Hospital Universitario la Fe
Valencia, 46026, Spain
Taipei Veterans General Hospital-Neurology
Taipei, 11217, Taiwan
Chang Gung Medical Foundation Linkou Branch
Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan
Hacettepe University Medical Faculty
Ankara, 06100, Turkey (Türkiye)
Ege University Medical Faculty
Izmir, 35100, Turkey (Türkiye)
Kocaeli University Hospital
Kocaeli, 41380, Turkey (Türkiye)
Ondokuz Mayis Univ. Med. Fac.
Samsun, 55139, Turkey (Türkiye)
Related Publications (1)
Habib AA, Zhao C, Aban I, Franca MC Jr, Jose JG, Zu Horste GM, Klimiec-Moskal E, Pulley MT, Tavolini D, Krumova P, Lennon-Chrimes S, Smith J, Thanei GA, Blondeau K, Vodopivec I, Wolfe GI, Murai H. Safety and efficacy of satralizumab in patients with generalised myasthenia gravis (LUMINESCE): a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. Lancet Neurol. 2025 Feb;24(2):117-127. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00514-3.
PMID: 39862880DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Medical Communications
- Organization
- Hoffmann-La Roche
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Clinical Trials
Hoffmann-La Roche
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 7, 2021
First Posted
July 15, 2021
Study Start
October 19, 2021
Primary Completion
January 29, 2024
Study Completion
September 2, 2024
Last Updated
February 28, 2025
Results First Posted
February 28, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02