NCT04963270

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of satralizumab compared with placebo in participants with generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG).

Trial Health

68
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
188

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2021

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
17 countries

76 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 7, 2021

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 15, 2021

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 19, 2021

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 29, 2024

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 2, 2024

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 28, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

February 28, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

July 7, 2021

Results QC Date

January 28, 2025

Last Update Submit

February 24, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • DB Period: Mean Change From Baseline in Total Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) Score in the AChR+ Population

    The MG-ADL scale was used to assess the degree of gMG symptoms (six items: diplopia, ptosis, difficulties with chewing, swallowing, talking, and respiratory problems) and functional limitations in carrying out activities of daily living (two items: ability to brush teeth or comb hair and impairment in the ability to arise from a chair) that are present and clinically relevant in gMG participants. Each of the eight items was ranked on a 0-3 scale, with 3 representing the most severe symptoms or impaired performance and 0 representing no symptoms or impaired performance. The total MG-ADL score was calculated as the sum of each item score, with a maximum score ranging from 0 (least severe symptoms/impairment) to 24 (most severe symptoms/impairment). Higher scores indicate greater disease severity.

    At Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (28)

  • DB Period: Mean Change From Baseline in Total MG-ADL Score in the Overall Population (OP) at Week 24

    At Week 24

  • DB Period: Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 2-point Reduction From Baseline in Total MG-ADL Score in AChR+ Population at Week 24

    At Week 24

  • DB Period: Percentage of Participants With a ≥ 2-point Reduction From Baseline in Total MG-ADL Score in OP at Week 24

    At Week 24

  • DB Period: Mean Change From Baseline in Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) Score in AChR+ Population at Week 24

    At Week 24

  • DB Period: Mean Change From Baseline in QMG Score in OP at Week 24

    At Week 24

  • +23 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Satralizumab

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Satralizumab at Weeks 0, 2, 4, and Q4W thereafter. Adolescent patients who first enter the study in the OLE period will receive satralizumab SC loading doses at Week 0, 2, and 4 in the OLE, followed by maintenance doses Q4W thereafter and will remain on stable background therapy until Week 24 of the OLE.

Drug: Satralizumab

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive placebo at Weeks 0, 2, 4, and Q4W thereafter

Other: Placebo

Interventions

Satralizumab will be administered as a subcutaneous injection

Satralizumab
PlaceboOTHER

Satralizumab placebo will be administered as a subcutaneous injection

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Signed Informed Consent Form
  • For adolescent patients: Informed Consent Form for study participation signed by the parents or a legal guardian, and patient assent obtained, as per local requirements
  • Ability to comply with the study protocol procedures
  • Confirmed diagnosis of gMG (anti-AChR, anti-MuSK or anti-LRP4 present at screening)
  • A total MG-ADL score of ≥ 5 points at screening with more than 50% of this score attributed to non-ocular items
  • MGFA severity Class II-IV
  • Ongoing gMG treatment at a stable dose
  • For female patients of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use adequate contraception during the treatment period and for at least 3 months after the final dose of satralizumab.

You may not qualify if:

  • History of thymectomy within 12 months prior to screening
  • Ocular MG (MGFA Class I) and myasthenic crisis (MGFA Class V) within the last 3 months prior to screening
  • Known disease other than gMG that would interfere with the course and conduct of the study
  • Positive screening tests for hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV)
  • Evidence of latent or active tuberculosis (excluding patients receiving chemoprophylaxis for latent tuberculosis infection)
  • Receipt of live or live attenuated vaccine within 6 weeks prior to baseline
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant during the study or within 3 months after the last dose

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (76)

Keck School of Medicine of USC

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

Location

University of California Irvine - Manchester Pavilion

Orange, California, 92868, United States

Location

SC3 Research Group, Inc

Pasadena, California, 91105, United States

Location

Medical Faculty Associates Inc.

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037, United States

Location

University of Chicago Hospital

Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

Location

Prairie Education and Research

O'Fallon, Illinois, 62269, United States

Location

Hospital Italiano

CABA, C1199ABA, Argentina

Location

Hospital Ramos Mejía

CABA, C1221ADC, Argentina

Location

Hospital Britanico

Ciudad Autonoma Bs As, C1280AEB, Argentina

Location

Fundación Scherbovsky

Mendoza, M5500AYB, Argentina

Location

INECO Neurociencias Orono

Rosario, S2000DTC, Argentina

Location

Concord Repatriation General Hospital

Concord, New South Wales, 2139, Australia

Location

Hospital Sao Lucas - PUCRS

Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90610-000, Brazil

Location

Hospital das Clinicas - UNICAMP

Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-887, Brazil

Location

Faculdade de Medicina do ABC - FMABC

Santo André, São Paulo, 09060-650, Brazil

Location

Hospital Sao Paulo

São Paulo, São Paulo, 04037-002, Brazil

Location

MUCH - Montreal Neurological Institute & Hospital

Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2B4, Canada

Location

Beijing Tongren Hospital

Beijing, 100730, China

Location

Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University

Beijing, DUMMY_VALUE, China

Location

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, 130021, China

Location

West China Hospital - Sichuan University

Chengdu, 610047, China

Location

The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University

Guiyang, DUMMY_VALUE, China

Location

Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

Hangzhou, 310016, China

Location

The First Affiliated Hospital Of Shandong First Medical University

Jinan, DUMMY_VALUE, China

Location

Huashan Hospital, Fudan University

Shanghai, 200040, China

Location

Children's Hospital of Fudan University

Shanghai, 201102, China

Location

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

Tianjin, 300052, China

Location

Tongji Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, 430030, China

Location

Tangdu Hospital

Xi'an, 710038, China

Location

Aarhus Universitetshospital

Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark

Location

Rigshospitalet

København Ø, 2100, Denmark

Location

CHU Bordeaux

Bordeaux, 33076, France

Location

APHP Raymond Poincare

Garches, 92380, France

Location

Hopital Timone Adultes

Marseille, 13385, France

Location

CHU de Nantes - Hotel Dieu

Nantes, 44093, France

Location

CHU Nice - Hôpital Pasteur 2

Nice, 06000, France

Location

St. Josef-Hospital, Klinik für Neurologie

Bochum, 44791, Germany

Location

Universitätsklinikum Essen (AöR)

Essen, 45147, Germany

Location

Universitätsklinikum Münster

Münster, 48149, Germany

Location

Azienda Ospedaliera A. Cardarelli

Napoli, Campania, 80131, Italy

Location

Fond. Istituto Neurologico C.Besta

Milan, Lombardy, 20133, Italy

Location

A.R.N.A.S. Civico Di Cristina Benfratelli

Palermo, Sicily, 90127, Italy

Location

Ospedale Cà Foncello

Treviso, Veneto, 31100, Italy

Location

Juntendo University Hospital

Bunkyō City, 113-8431, Japan

Location

Chiba University Hospital

Chiba-shi, Chiba, 260-8677, Japan

Location

General Hanamaki Hospital

Hanamaki, Iwate, 025-0082, Japan

Location

Sapporo Medical University Hospital

Hokkaido, 060-8543, Japan

Location

NHO Hokkaido Medical Center

Hokkaido, 063-0005, Japan

Location

St. Marianna University Hospital

Kanagawa, 216-8511, Japan

Location

International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital

Narita, Chiba, 286-0124, Japan

Location

Kindai University Hospital

Osaka, 589-8511, Japan

Location

Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital

Shizuoka, 430-8558, Japan

Location

Osaka University Hospital

Suita, 565-0871, Japan

Location

Tokyo Medical And Dental University, Medical Hospital

Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan

Location

Tokyo Medical University Hospital

Tokyo, 160-0023, Japan

Location

Klinika Neurologii Doros?ych, Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne

Gda?sk, 80-952, Poland

Location

Zespol Poradni Specjalistycznych - Poradnia Neurologiczna

Krakow, 31-503, Poland

Location

Krakowska Akademia Neurologii Sp z o.o. Centrum Neurologii K

Krakow, 31-505, Poland

Location

Indywidualna Praktyka Lekarska Prof. Dr Hab. N. Med. Konrad Rejdak.

Lublin, 20-016, Poland

Location

Krasnoyarsk State Medical Academy

Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, 660022, Russia

Location

Novosibirsk State Regional Clinical Hospital

Novosibirsk, 630087, Russia

Location

Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital

Daegu, 41404, South Korea

Location

Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital

Gyeongsangnam-do, 50612, South Korea

Location

Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, (0)6351, South Korea

Location

Korea University Anam Hospital

Seoul, 02841, South Korea

Location

Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System

Seoul, 03722, South Korea

Location

Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain

Location

Clinica Universitaria de Navarra

Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain

Location

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Barcelona, 08025, Spain

Location

Hospital Universitario la Fe

Valencia, 46026, Spain

Location

Taipei Veterans General Hospital-Neurology

Taipei, 11217, Taiwan

Location

Chang Gung Medical Foundation Linkou Branch

Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan

Location

Hacettepe University Medical Faculty

Ankara, 06100, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Ege University Medical Faculty

Izmir, 35100, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Kocaeli University Hospital

Kocaeli, 41380, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Ondokuz Mayis Univ. Med. Fac.

Samsun, 55139, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Habib AA, Zhao C, Aban I, Franca MC Jr, Jose JG, Zu Horste GM, Klimiec-Moskal E, Pulley MT, Tavolini D, Krumova P, Lennon-Chrimes S, Smith J, Thanei GA, Blondeau K, Vodopivec I, Wolfe GI, Murai H. Safety and efficacy of satralizumab in patients with generalised myasthenia gravis (LUMINESCE): a randomised, double-blind, multicentre, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. Lancet Neurol. 2025 Feb;24(2):117-127. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(24)00514-3.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Myasthenia Gravis

Interventions

satralizumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Paraneoplastic Syndromes, Nervous SystemNervous System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsParaneoplastic SyndromesAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuromuscular Junction DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Medical Communications
Organization
Hoffmann-La Roche

Study Officials

  • Clinical Trials

    Hoffmann-La Roche

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 7, 2021

First Posted

July 15, 2021

Study Start

October 19, 2021

Primary Completion

January 29, 2024

Study Completion

September 2, 2024

Last Updated

February 28, 2025

Results First Posted

February 28, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Locations