Clinical and MRI Finding of The Temporomandibular Joint Posterior Disk Displacement

NCT04951895 | Completed DMC

• 1 other identifier: AUAREC20190512-12
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 900
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

the study aimed to evaluate the clinical and MRI finding of TMJ with posterior disk displacement with predication of the risk factors

Conditions

TMJ Disc Disorder

Keywords

posterior disk displacement

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• VAS

  posttreatment pain index scores were measured using a 10-point visual analogue scale (VAS), with 0 indicating absence of pain and 10 indicating the worst pain.

  baseline (pre treatment)

• mouth opening

  maximum nonassisted (voluntary) mouth opening (MVMO) in millimetres

  baseline (pre treatment)

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• joint sound

  baseline (pre treatment)

Study Arms (2)

control group

patients with normal TMJ

Diagnostic Test: MRI

Study group

Patients with TMJ internal deragement

Diagnostic Test: MRI

Interventions

MRI DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

MRI of TMJ

Study group; control group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 19 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

The retrospective study included patients seeking treatment for TMD at Al-Azhar University Hospital and the outpatient clinic at the Faculty of Dental Medicine of Al-Azahr University. The sample originally included patients who provided consent to participate in this study and who ultimately underwent treatment for TMJD between 2008 and 2019.

You may qualify if:

• \- patients seeking treatment for TMD at Al-Azhar University Hospital and the outpatient clinic at the Faculty of Dental Medicine of Al-Azahr University

You may not qualify if:

• Patients were included if they were older than 18 years and diagnosed with TMJD. criteria for this study included systemic diseases (the presence of polyarthritis or other rheumatic diseases), contraindications for MRI (e.g., implanted metal or medical devices, claustrophobia), the presence of neurologic disorders, head and neck cancer, oral submucous fibrosis, a history of TMJ surgery, a history of previous nonsurgical treatment such as occlusal splints, and a history of joint injection with HA/PRP. Trauma patients with subcondylar fracture and patients with congenital and developmental disorders of the TMJ were also excluded from the study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Al-Azhar University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Faculty of Dental Medicine Alazhar University

Cairo, Nasr City, 11765, Egypt

Location

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: RETROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: associate professor of oral and maxillofacial surgery

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: June 29, 2021
• First Posted: July 7, 2021
• Study Start: February 20, 2020
• Primary Completion: January 30, 2021
• Study Completion: June 15, 2021
• Last Updated: July 7, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-06

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

EG (1)