Translational Study Using Human Abdominal Adipose Tissue Biopsies to Investigate the Role of Cannabinoid Receptor 1 (CB1) in Controlling Endocannabinoid and Adipokine Secretion
ENDOCATA
1 other identifier
interventional
45
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Abdominal obesity and type 2 diabetes are associated with the hyperactivation of the endocannabinoid system. Several animal and human studies indicate that circulating endocannabinoid (EC) levels are correlated with body fat. Thus, adipose tissue, which possesses the enzymatic machinery for the synthesis of ECs, could be the main producer of plasma ECs. Today, it is clearly established that stimulation of the endocannabinoid system, via activation of cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1s) located in the brain, leads to increased food intake and weight gain. Moreover, peripheral CB1s present in organs such as the liver, muscles and adipose tissue are involved in the establishment of metabolic deregulations linked to obesity (steatosis, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia). Thus, ECs produced by adipose tissue could play a key role in the regulation of carbohydrate-lipid homeostasis through their autocrine or paracrine actions by activating central and peripheral CB1s. Therefore, the objective of this study is to:
- 1.clarify whether obesity, associated or not with diabetes, leads to an overproduction of ECs (specifying which ones) by visceral or subcutaneous adipose tissue
- 2.to determine whether blocking CB1s with new peripherally acting antagonists can lead to a reduction in the production of ECs by adipose tissue.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2021
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 10, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 28, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 29, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2027
July 28, 2025
July 1, 2025
5.9 years
May 10, 2021
July 24, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Kinetics of the appearance of endocannabinoids produced by visceral adipose tissue explants in culture medium estimated by the area under the curve in obese subjects and in controls.
The assay will be performed using a technique of liquide chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometer.
12 hours
Study Arms (3)
Non-diabetic obese
EXPERIMENTALDiabetic obese
EXPERIMENTALWitnesses
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Removal of less than 1 cm3 of adipose tissue during visceral surgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Controls:
- men or post-menopausal women aged between 18 and 80
- gave oral consent
- to undergo visceral surgery
- Non-diabetic obese subjects:
- men or post-menopausal women aged between 18 and 80
- BMI \> 30
- gave oral consent
- to undergo visceral surgery
- Obese diabetic subjects:
- men or post-menopausal women aged between 18 and 80
- type 2 diabetic not treated with Insulin or GLP-1 agonist
- BMI \> 30
- gave oral consent
- to undergo visceral surgery
You may not qualify if:
- Controls:
- Person not covered by national health insurance.
- BMI \> 30
- diabetes
- chronic inflammatory disease
- cancer undergoing chemotherapy or chemotherapy less than a year old
- digestive cancer with recent weight loss (≥10%) and/or malnutrition
- known metastatic cancer
- cancer undergoing long-term hormonal treatment
- protected adult
- Non-diabetic obese subjects:
- Person not covered by national health insurance
- diabetes
- chronic inflammatory disease
- cancer undergoing chemotherapy or chemotherapy less than a year old
- +14 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Chu Dijon Bourgogne
Dijon, France
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 10, 2021
First Posted
June 28, 2021
Study Start
September 29, 2021
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 1, 2027
Last Updated
July 28, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share