NCT04887077

Brief Summary

Overweight and obesity are today considered among the most important health risks facing humanity with more than one in two adults overweight or obese in western countries. In addition, Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a common comorbidity associated with overweight and obesity and counts for 5% of the French population under 65 years of age and 15% in people over 65 years old. Despite the accumulation of scientific evidence supporting the benefits of physical activity, obese and diabetic people remain insufficiently active and current programs struggle to engage and sustain physical activity of patients over long periods of time. It is therefore urgent to develop interventions that can effectively change individuals' behavior. In this context, "e-health" interventions and gamification appear to be a particularly promising avenue to improve physical activity and reduce attrition rates of current programs. This clinical trial aim to test the effectiveness of a digital intervention based on gamification and teamwork in comparison to a supervised physical activity program. The investigators hypothesized that the intervention will be efficient by the development of a self-determined motivation through the process of gamification on the one hand. On the other hand, through the in-group collaboration with other people who share the same stigmatized criteria that will help participants to overcome weight stigmas, acting generally as physical activity barriers.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
56

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable obesity

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable obesity

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 3, 2021

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 14, 2021

Completed
27 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 10, 2021

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 15, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 15, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

April 9, 2024

Status Verified

April 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

May 3, 2021

Last Update Submit

April 8, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

eHealthPhysical activityGamificationMobile appBehavior changeCost-utilityWeight stigma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in daily physical activity from baseline to 3 months

    The primary outcome will be the change of daily physical activity measured as the daily step count assessed via the Garmin Vivofit 3 (Garmin International Inc., Olathe, KS, USA)

    Month 3

Secondary Outcomes (21)

  • Change in body composition (BMI) from baseline to 9 months

    Month 9

  • Change in body composition from baseline to 9 months

    Month 9

  • Change in daily physical activity from baseline to 9 months

    Month 9

  • Change in physical activity level from baseline to 9 months

    Month 9

  • Change in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) from baseline to 9 months

    Month 9

  • +16 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Perceived vulnerability toward COVID-19

    Month 9

  • Perceived digitalization

    Month 9

  • Perceived exertion during the APA sessions

    Month 3

Study Arms (2)

Kiplin intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Kiplin intervention composed of the access to a mobile app and to telecoaching sessions. The number of teleocaching sessions per week will decrease over 3 months.

Device: Kiplin

face-to-face supervised PA (usual care at the University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand, France)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

three-month program of face-to-face adapted physical activity, three sessions a week, for a total of 36 sessions.

Behavioral: face-to-face

Interventions

KiplinDEVICE

The Kiplin intervention will be composed of four components within a smartphone application: a) a gamification of Physical Activity through multiple games called "animations", b) a remote adapted physical activity program with telecoaching sessions, c) an interface for exchange and conversation and, d) an activity monitoring tool.

Kiplin intervention
face-to-faceBEHAVIORAL

three-month program of face-to-face adapted physical activity, three sessions a week, for a total of 36 sessions.

face-to-face supervised PA (usual care at the University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand, France)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject affected for obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m² and \<45 kg/m²) and/or T2DM.
  • Subject treated at the University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand.
  • The participants must have an iOS (at least iOS8 version) or Android (at least version 5) smartphone.
  • Subjects must also be able to provide informed consent to participate in the research and be covered by health social security.
  • Subjects must be native to any physical activity intervention.
  • Sufficient proficiency of French will be required to ensure the understanding of the questionnaires.

You may not qualify if:

  • Medical or surgical history judged by the investigator to be incompatible with the study.
  • Subject with an unstable psychiatric condition.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Heavy alcohol consumption (\> 2 to 3 drinks per day depending on gender) or drug addiction.
  • Disability or contraindication to PA.
  • Subject with cardiorespiratory and/or osteoarticular disorders that limit their ability to perform physical tests or moderate PA for 30 minutes.
  • Subject with progressive cardiovascular or neoplastic disease.
  • Subject with a known neuro-muscular pathology (i.e., myopathy, myasthenia, rhabdomyolysis, paraplegia, hemiplegia).
  • Subject diagnosed and/or treated for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression.
  • Subject deprived of their liberty by judicial or administrative decision.
  • Subject refusing to sign the written consent to participate.
  • Subject participating in another study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

CHU de Clermont-Ferrand

Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Mazeas A, Chalabaev A, Blond M, Pereira B, Duclos M. Digital intervention promoting physical activity among obese people (DIPPAO) randomised controlled trial: study protocol. BMJ Open. 2022 Jun 16;12(6):e058015. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058015.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ObesityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Motor ActivityWeight Prejudice

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDiabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesBehaviorPrejudiceSocial Behavior

Study Officials

  • Martine Duclos

    University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Research assistants collecting data will be blinded to the treatment allocation. Double blinding is nevertheless not possible in such interventions because allocation concealment is impossible for participants.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Prospective, randomized, controlled with two parallel arms.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2021

First Posted

May 14, 2021

Study Start

June 10, 2021

Primary Completion

October 15, 2023

Study Completion

October 15, 2023

Last Updated

April 9, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

We will share de-identified data associated with the collected samples by depositing these data at the Open Science Framework (OSF) repository. The storage will be in Germany (Frankfurt). Data will include demographic, anthropometric, and physical measurements along with data from questionnaires and intervention adherence. We agree that we will identify where the data will be available and how to access the data in any publications and presentations that we author about these data.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Data will be available via a public OSF project that will be accessible by everyone. We agree to deposit outcome data into the OSF repository as soon as possible but no later than within two years after the completion of the trial or upon acceptance of the data for publication, or public disclosure of a submitted patent application, whichever is earlier.

Locations