NCT04933669

Brief Summary

The R0 resection rate of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) with high recurrence risk was relatively low, and the relapse-free survival rate was relatively low, which needed to be further improved. A few retrospective analyses and a small sample of prospective studies have found that neoadjuvant therapy with imatinib mesylate can improve R0 resection rates. Whether neoadjuvant therapy prolongs long-term survival remains unclear. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate 5-year progression-free survival (PFS) for GIST patients with high recurrence risk after neoadjuvant treatment with imatinib mesylate.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
122

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
44mo left

Started Sep 2021

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress56%
Sep 2021Dec 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 9, 2021

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 22, 2021

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 7, 2021

Completed
8.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2029

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2029

Last Updated

October 12, 2021

Status Verified

October 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

8.3 years

First QC Date

June 9, 2021

Last Update Submit

October 9, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Progression-free survivalGastrointestinal Stromal Tumorsneoadjuvant

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Progression free survival(PFS)

    Progression free survival(PFS)

    5 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Overall survival(OS)

    5 years

  • Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Up to 1 year

  • R0 resection rate

    Up to 1 year

Study Arms (1)

Imatinib neoadjuvant

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate 400mg once daily for 3-12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Within 1 week after completion of preoperative imatinib mesylate, patients with responding or stable disease undergo surgical resection. After complete resection, patients receive oral imatinib mesylate 400mg once daily for 36 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity, and are followed for 5 years.

Drug: Imatinib

Interventions

Imatinib neoadjuvant therapy

Also known as: neoadjuvant therapy
Imatinib neoadjuvant

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Preoperative histologically confirmed primary gastrointestinal stromal tumor
  • Tumor must stain positive for c-Kit (CD117) and/or discovered on gist-1 (DOG-1) by immunohistochemistry
  • Gene mutation test report including c-kit exons 9,11,13 and 17 and platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) exons 12 and 18
  • High risk GIST (as modified National Institutes of Health (NIH) 2008): stomach (maximum tumor diameter\> 10.0cm), nonstomach (maximum tumor diameter\> 5.0cm)
  • Gender is not limited. Age: ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years old
  • Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1
  • Patient had informed consent and signed a written consent form

You may not qualify if:

  • Asp842Val (D842V) mutation in Exon 18 of PDGFRA gene, or wild type (c-kit exon 9,11,13,17, and PDGFRA Exon 12,18), or c-kit exon 9 mutation
  • Treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors including Imatinib
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)\>2.5×ULN(upper limit of normal),or Total bilirubin (TBIL)\>1.5×ULN,or Creatinine (Cr)\>1.0×ULN
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \< 1.5 × 10 \^ 9 / L;or Platelet count (PLT) \< 75 × 10 \^ 9 / L;or Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 90 g / L
  • Previous or concurrent other active malignant tumors (except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or cervical cancer in situ that has undergone curative therapy)
  • Distant metastases are present
  • Any of the following conditions during the 12 months prior to entry: myocardial infarction, severe / unstable angina, coronary artery / peripheral artery bypass surgery, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or cerebrovascular accidents
  • positive Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody
  • Currently participating in other clinical trials
  • Pregnant or lactating women or have fertility without taking contraception
  • Suffering from other serious acute and chronic physical or mental problems, or abnormal laboratory tests, will increase the risk of participation or drug use, or interfere with the judgment of the findings, judged by the researchers as participate in the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors

Interventions

Imatinib MesylateNeoadjuvant Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, Connective TissueNeoplasms, Connective and Soft TissueNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BenzamidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsBenzoatesAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsPiperazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsPyrimidinesCombined Modality TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Jiren Yu

    Zhejiang University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chief of Gastrointestinal Surgery

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 9, 2021

First Posted

June 22, 2021

Study Start

September 7, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2029

Last Updated

October 12, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations