NCT04929938

Brief Summary

The principal aim of the study is to assess the efficacy of the Unified Protocol (UP) for the treatment of the comorbid symptomatology of patients with Ultra High Risk (UHR) for psychosis. The secondary aims would be to assess the effects of the intervention with the UP on the subthreshold positive symptoms and the transition to psychosis rates at 3 months follow-up, insight, positive and negative emotions, emotion regulation skills, personality, quality of life, cognitive distortions, psychosocial functioning and the maintenance of the effects at the 3 months of follow-up. The study is a randomised controlled trial in which a group will receive inmediate UP plus standard intervention and the other one will be in a waiting list plus standard care at our Early Psychosis Program (PIPPEP). The evaluator will be blind to the group that owns every patients. The sample will be 42 patients with UHR for psychosis with comorbid emotional symptoms and are visited at the PIPPEP of the CSMA Ripollet (PSSJD). The assessment will be performed at baseline, at the end of treatment and at three months follow-up and will include: general psychopathology (SCID), anxiety and depression (BDI-II, BAI), positive and negative emotions (PANAS), emotional disregulation (DERS), personality (NEO-FFI), functionality (EEASL, MI), quality of life (QLI-sp), cognitive distortions (CBQ), insight (BCIS) and a scale of satisfaction created ad-hoc. At the end of each session with the UP we will assess depression and anxiety during the last week (ODSIS, OASIS). Treatment with the UP will consist in 15 group sessions of 8 patients, 120 minutes in addition to the treatment as usual.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
42

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 10, 2021

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 18, 2021

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 6, 2021

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

April 15, 2022

Status Verified

December 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

June 10, 2021

Last Update Submit

April 8, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (18)

  • Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) (Beck et al., 1996)

    This self-applied scale consists of 21 items and assesses the severity (symptomatic intensity) of the depression with each item containing several self-assessment phrases.

    Baseline

  • Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) (Beck et al., 1996)

    This self-applied scale consists of 21 items and assesses the severity (symptomatic intensity) of the depression with each item containing several self-assessment phrases.

    Immediatly after the intervention

  • Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) (Beck et al., 1996)

    This self-applied scale consists of 21 items and assesses the severity (symptomatic intensity) of the depression with each item containing several self-assessment phrases.

    3 month follow-up

  • Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) (Beck et al., 1993)

    It is a self-applied scale of 21 items that assess the presence and severity of anxiety.

    Baseline

  • Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) (Beck et al., 1993)

    It is a self-applied scale of 21 items that assess the presence and severity of anxiety.

    Immediatly after the intervention

  • Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) (Beck et al., 1993)

    It is a self-applied scale of 21 items that assess the presence and severity of anxiety.

    3 months follow-up

  • PANAS Positive and Negative Affectiveness Scale (Watson et al., 1988)

    It is a self-administered scale consisting of 20 items that describe positive and negative emotions. Each item is answered with a 5-point Likert-type scale where 0 is the minimum score and 5 is the maximum.

    Baseline

  • PANAS Positive and Negative Affectiveness Scale (Watson et al., 1988)

    It is a self-administered scale consisting of 20 items that describe positive and negative emotions. Each item is answered with a 5-point Likert-type scale where 0 is the minimum score and 5 is the maximum.

    Inmediatly after the intervention

  • PANAS Positive and Negative Affectiveness Scale (Watson et al., 1988)

    It is a self-administered scale consisting of 20 items that describe positive and negative emotions. Each item is answered with a 5-point Likert-type scale where 0 is the minimum score and 5 is the maximum.

    3 month follow-up

  • Scale of Severity and Deterioration of Depression (ODSIS) (Bentley et al., 2013)

    This is a short 5-item questionnaire that continuously assesses the severity of symptoms and the deterioration of depression. Can be used in different depressive disorders

    Baseline

  • Scale of Severity and Deterioration of Depression (ODSIS) (Bentley et al., 2013)

    This is a short 5-item questionnaire that continuously assesses the severity of symptoms and the deterioration of depression. Can be used in different depressive disorders

    Immediatly after the intervention

  • Scale of Severity and Deterioration of Depression (ODSIS) (Bentley et al., 2013)

    This is a short 5-item questionnaire that continuously assesses the severity of symptoms and the deterioration of depression. Can be used in different depressive disorders

    3 months follow-up

  • General Scale of Severity and Anxiety Impairment (OASIS) (Norman et al., 2006).

    This is a short 5-item questionnaire that continuously assesses the severity of symptoms and deteriorating anxiety. Can be used in multiple anxiety disorders.

    Baseline

  • General Scale of Severity and Anxiety Impairment (OASIS) (Norman et al., 2006).

    This is a short 5-item questionnaire that continuously assesses the severity of symptoms and deteriorating anxiety. Can be used in multiple anxiety disorders.

    Immediatly after the intervention

  • General Scale of Severity and Anxiety Impairment (OASIS) (Norman et al., 2006).

    This is a short 5-item questionnaire that continuously assesses the severity of symptoms and deteriorating anxiety. Can be used in multiple anxiety disorders.

    3 months follow-up

  • Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) (Gratz et al., 2004)

    It is a 28-item scale that measures emotional dysregulation in 5 dimensions:Non acceptance of Emotions, Difficulties Engaging in Goal-Directed Behavior When Distressed, Lack of Emotional Clarity, Lack of Emotional Awareness, Limited Access to Emotion Regulation Strategies and Impulse Control Difficulties.

    Baseline

  • Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) (Gratz et al., 2004)

    It is a 28-item scale that measures emotional dysregulation in 5 dimensions:Non acceptance of Emotions, Difficulties Engaging in Goal-Directed Behavior When Distressed, Lack of Emotional Clarity, Lack of Emotional Awareness, Limited Access to Emotion Regulation Strategies and Impulse Control Difficulties.

    Inmediatly afther the intervention

  • Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) (Gratz et al., 2004)

    It is a 28-item scale that measures emotional dysregulation in 5 dimensions:Non acceptance of Emotions, Difficulties Engaging in Goal-Directed Behavior When Distressed, Lack of Emotional Clarity, Lack of Emotional Awareness, Limited Access to Emotion Regulation Strategies and Impulse Control Difficulties.

    3 month follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (20)

  • Socio-demographic questionnaire

    Baseline

  • Five Factor Personality Inventory (NEO-FFI) (Costa et al., 1999)

    Baseline

  • Five Factor Personality Inventory (NEO-FFI) (Costa et al., 1999)

    3 month follow-up

  • Inadaptation Scale (EI) (Echeburúa et al., 2000). Resultados de traducción Scale of Inadaptation (EI) (Echeburúa et al. 2000)

    Baseline

  • Inadaptation Scale (EI) (Echeburúa et al., 2000). Resultados de traducción Scale of Inadaptation (EI) (Echeburúa et al. 2000)

    Immediatly after the intervention

  • +15 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Inmediate UP plus Treatment As Usual

EXPERIMENTAL

Treatment As Usual Plus Inmediate Virtual group Therapy applying the Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders. The treatment consists in 15 weekly sessions of 120 minutes that combines cognitive-behavioural techniques to improve emotional self-regulation skills.

Behavioral: Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders

Waiting list plus Treatment As Usual

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A waiting list for treatment with delayed UP after 7 months while receiving the treatment as usual (WL + TAU).

Behavioral: Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders

Interventions

This is a combination of cognitive-behavioural techniques oriented to improve the emotional regulation. The Unified Protocol is comprised of 8 modules and it is applied following The Unified Protocol for the Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders Manual (Barlow, 2017).

Inmediate UP plus Treatment As UsualWaiting list plus Treatment As Usual

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 35 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • \. Have a diagnosis of UHR for psychosis in the last 3 years and have been included in the Early Intervention of Psychosis Program.
  • \. Having comorbid emotional symptoms 4. Fluently speaking in spanish and/or catalan. 5. Sign informed consent (IC).

You may not qualify if:

  • Having a current or past frank psychotic episode.
  • Having an intellectual disability
  • Having an organic problem that better explains the symptoms presented by the subjects.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu

Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain

RECRUITING

Fundació Sant Joan de Déu

Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Pelaez T, Lopez-Carrillero R, Ferrer-Quintero M, Ochoa S, Osma J. Application of the unified protocol for the transdiagnostic treatment of comorbid emotional disorders in patients with ultra-high risk of developing psychosis: A randomized trial study protocol. Front Psychol. 2022 Sep 1;13:976661. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.976661. eCollection 2022.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Psychotic Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Trini Peláez

    Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
The evaluator will be blind to the condition that owns the patients included
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is a randomized clinical trial in wich a group will receive inmediate UP plus standard intervention and the other one will be in a waiting list plus standard care at PIPPEP.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2021

First Posted

June 18, 2021

Study Start

September 6, 2021

Primary Completion

October 1, 2023

Study Completion

December 1, 2023

Last Updated

April 15, 2022

Record last verified: 2021-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations