NCT04898829

Brief Summary

PKU explore France is an exploratory study to evaluate the acceptability of PKU explore, a food for special medical purposes, for use in the dietary management of phenylketonuria in infants from 6 months to 3 years of age, assessing participant adherence, GI tolerance, phe levels, growth and product palatability.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
7

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 11, 2021

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 24, 2021

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 18, 2022

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 28, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

May 11, 2021

Last Update Submit

November 26, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

PhenylketonuriaPKUExploreFrance

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Adherence to the recommended amount of study product

    Quantitative assessments from subject questionnaires that allow evaluation of compliance with the study product (i.e. actual versus prescribed intake), measured in grams consumed per day.

    Days 1 - 28

  • Product palatability rated on a Likert scale by the patient after 28 days

    Patient assessment of study product's palatability using a Likert scale. At the end of the 28-day acceptability phase, participants/parents/guardians will be required to complete a Product Acceptability Questionnaire to record perceptions about: the appearance, smell, taste, aftertaste, texture, packaging/presentation of the product, also the ease of preparation and administration. These will be on a 5-point Likert scale as Loved it, Liked it, Neither liked nor disliked it, Didn't like it and Really didn't like it.

    Day 28

  • Gastrointestinal tolerance daily diary as reported by the patient

    Qualitative assessments from subject questionnaires to allow evaluation of any self-reported gastrointestinal symptoms during the study period.

    Days 1 - 28

  • Change in Phe levels

    Analysis of results from routine dried blood spots. Change in Phe level at diagnosis and at different timepoints measured as µmol/l.

    Previous three routine results prior to Visit 1, Visit 1 (Day 0), Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4 and Visit 2 (Day 28)

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Evaluation of growth for a minimum of two years follow up period

    Visit 1 (day 0), Visit 2 (Day 28) and Every 4 months for a max. 24 Months' Followup

  • Product adherence for a minimum of two years follow up period by measuring the quantity of product intake

    days 1 - 28

  • Product adherence for a minimum of two years follow up period by measuring the Phe levels

    Visit 1 (Day 0), Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, Week 4, Visit 2 (Day 28) and every 4 months for a max. 24 Months' Follow-up period

Study Arms (1)

PKU Explore

EXPERIMENTAL

PKU Explore will be prescribed by the study dietitian based on the patient's individual requirement.

Dietary Supplement: PKU explore

Interventions

PKU exploreDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

For 28 consecutive days, participants will take their usual restricted therapeutic diet, either: \- Replacing their usual second stage concentrated protein substitute with PKU explore OR \- Commencing PKU explore and gradually reducing their Phe-free formula for infants.

PKU Explore

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Months - 3 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • A diagnosis of PKU on new-born screening requiring a low protein diet and Phe-free L-amino acid protein substitute.
  • Aged between 6 months and 3 years (inclusive at screening).
  • Already taking part of their protein substitute in a spoonable form OR is at the stage in their PKU management when a second stage spoonable protein substitute is recommended to commence.
  • Well-controlled PKU, evidenced by the latest three routine blood spots being within the acceptable range, in the investigator's opinion.
  • Able to comply with the study protocol and take the study product, according to the opinion of the investigator.
  • Willingly given, written, informed consent from parents/guardian.

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of persistent hyperphenylalaninaemia, or mild PKU not requiring dietary intervention with a low protein diet and Phe-free L-amino acid supplements.
  • Diagnosis of a concurrent condition which may adversely affect developmental progression and feeding ability.
  • Known milk or fish allergy/intolerance.
  • Patients who are currently participating in, plan to participate in or have participated in an interventional investigational drug, food or medical device trial within 30 days prior to the screening visit.
  • Existing significant GI issues which may affect compliance with the study protocol, according to the opinion of the investigator.
  • Any medical conditions precluding the study intervention, which in the opinion of the investigator may impact on metabolic control during the study period.
  • Use of additional macro/micronutrient supplements during the study period, unless clinically indicated and prescribed by the investigator (must be recorded in patient case record file).
  • Where applicable, patients NOT covered by Health Insurance System and/or not in compliance with the recommendations of National Law in force.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hôpital Jeanne de Flandre

Lille, Hauts-de-France, 59037, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Phenylketonurias

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain Diseases, Metabolic, InbornBrain Diseases, MetabolicBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesAmino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsMetabolism, Inborn ErrorsGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Karine Mention

    CHU Lille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 11, 2021

First Posted

May 24, 2021

Study Start

May 18, 2022

Primary Completion

October 31, 2025

Study Completion

October 31, 2025

Last Updated

November 28, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations