Corneal Collagen Crosslinking for Keratoconus and Ectasia Using Riboflavin/Dextran or Riboflavin/Methylcellulose
CXL
Randomized Study of Safety and Effectiveness of Corneal Collagen Crosslinking Using Riboflavin/Dextran or Riboflavin/Methylcellulose
1 other identifier
interventional
170
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is being conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of isotonic riboflavin for corneal collagen crosslinking for keratoconus and corneal ectasia. will determine the safety and efficacy of corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) performed with two different riboflavin formulations for reducing corneal curvature.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Apr 2021
Longer than P75 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 16, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 18, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 21, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2025
CompletedJanuary 4, 2023
December 1, 2022
4.1 years
May 18, 2021
December 30, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Maximum keratometry
The change in maximum keratometry (Kmax) from baseline will be evaluated at 12 months for all eyes randomized in group 1 and group 2.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Visual acuity
1 year
Study Arms (2)
CXL using Riboflavin/Dextran solution
ACTIVE COMPARATORCorneal collagen crosslinking using 0.1% riboflavin mixed with 20% dextran
CXL usinng Riboflavin/Methylcellulose solution
ACTIVE COMPARATORCorneal collagen crosslinking using 0.1% riboflavin mixed with 1.0% hydroxypropylmethylcellulose ( HPMC)
Interventions
Corneal epithelium removed followed by riboflavin drop administration (riboflavin/dextran -vs- riboflavin/methylcellulose) every 2 minutes for 30 minutes followed by UV light exposure with additional riboflavin administration every 2 minutes for 30 minutes. Subjects will be randomized to receive either the riboflavin/dextran solution or the riboflavin/HPMC solution.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years of age or older
- Having a diagnosis of keratoconus or corneal ectasia after corneal refractive surgery
- Presence of central or inferior steepening on the Pentacam map
- Axial topography consistent with keratoconus or post-surgical corneal ectasia
- Contact lens wearers only: removal of contact lens for the required period of 1 week prior to the screening refraction
- Signed written informed consent
- Willingness and ability to comply with schedule for follow-up visits
You may not qualify if:
- Eyes classified as either normal, atypical normal, or keratoconus suspect on the severity grading scheme
- Corneal pachymetry less than or equal to 300 microns at the thinnest point measured by Pentacam in the eye(s) to be treated
- Previous ocular condition (other than refractive error) in the eye(s) to be treated that may predispose the eye for future complications, for example: History of corneal disease (e.g., herpes simplex, herpes zoster keratitis, recurrent erosion syndrome, corneal melt, corneal dystrophy, etc.) Clinically significant corneal scarring in the CXL treatment zone
- A history of chemical injury or delayed epithelial healing in the eye(s) to be treated
- Pregnancy (including plan to become pregnant) or lactation during the course of the study
- A known sensitivity to study medications
- Patients with nystagmus or any other condition that would prevent a steady gaze during the CXL treatment or other diagnostic tests
- Patients with a current condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would interfere with or prolong epithelial healing
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Cornea and Laser Eye Institue - Hersh Vision Group
Teaneck, New Jersey, 07666, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Peter S Hersh, MD
Cornea and Laser Eye Institute Hersh Vision Group
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Steven A Greenstein, MD
Cornea and Laser Eye Institute, Hersh Vision Group
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 18, 2021
First Posted
May 21, 2021
Study Start
April 16, 2021
Primary Completion
June 1, 2025
Study Completion
December 1, 2025
Last Updated
January 4, 2023
Record last verified: 2022-12