NCT04844190

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess physiologic response of therapy in patients with refractory gastroparesis undergoing Gastric per-oral endoscopic myotomy (G-POEM) using endoscopic functional lumen imaging probe (EndoFLIP) and antroduodenal manometry (ADM). Refractory gastroparesis will be defined as having delayed gastric emptying at four hours (\>10% retention of stomach contents) on gastric scintigraphy and persistent symptoms despite treatment with dietary modification or prokinetic medications. We hypothesize that EndoFLIP and high resolution ADM will provide an individualized pyloric functional profile in gastroparesis patients that can more accurately predict clinical response to G-POEM.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 14, 2021

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 15, 2021

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 22, 2025

Status Verified

September 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

March 11, 2021

Last Update Submit

September 17, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

G-POEMHigh Resolution ManometryEndoscopic Functional Lumen Imaging Probe

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Predictive Value of EndoFLIP

    To assess the predictive value of EndoFLIP for clinical response to G-POEM in patients with refractory gastroparesis. We hypothesize that patients with lower pyloric distensibility (measured in mm2/mmHg) will be predictive of clinical response to G-POEM.

    24 months

  • Predictive Value of ADM

    To assess the predictive value of high resolution ADM for clinical response to G-POEM in patients with refractory gastroparesis. We hypothesize that patients with a large, positive pressure gradient will be predictive of clinical response to G-POEM.

    24 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • EndoFLIP data correlation

    24 months

  • Quality of Life outcome of G-POEM

    36 months

  • Quality of Life outcome assessed by SF-36 QOL survey questionnaire

    36 months

  • Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0

    36 months

  • Gastric-Emptying Characteristics

    36 months

Study Arms (1)

Addition of ADM and EndoFLIP to pre-G-POEM evaluation

EXPERIMENTAL

During the preoperative upper endoscopy, the EndoFLIP catheter is inserted through the mouth with endoscopic guidance and placed through the gastric pylorus. Once deployed, water is sequentially added at set volumes to a balloon that can be used to measure pyloric diameter, cross-sectional area, pressure, and distensibility at set volumes of 30, 40, and 50 mL for at least five seconds. We will record this data for each patient. The EndoFLIP catheter will then be removed. Subsequently, a high resolution ADM catheter will be inserted through the nose and placed through the pylorus to measure baseline intragastric, transpyloric, and intraduodenal pressures. The patient will be observed for up to four hours to assess a migrating motor complex (MMC). After the MMC is observed, the patient will be given a meal and observed for meal response with the manometry catheter. The meal will be water and two pieces of toast/bread. Following the meal, the catheter will be removed.

Diagnostic Test: EndoFLIPDiagnostic Test: Antroduodenal Manometry

Interventions

EndoFLIPDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

During pre-G-POEM upper endoscopy, an EndoLIP catheter will be inserted through the patient's mouth into the stomach and across the pylorus. Once results of EndoFLIP are obtained, the catheter will be removed (5 minutes).

Addition of ADM and EndoFLIP to pre-G-POEM evaluation

Following removal the EndoFLIP catheter, a manometry catheter will then be placed through the nose and advanced across the pylorus. Once catheter positioning is confirmed on endoscopy, the endoscope will be withdrawn. The manometry catheter will be taped to the nose and sedation stopped. The patient will be brought to the recovery area where they will wake-up with the catheter in place. In a private recovery room, the patient will have the catheter in place (no positioning or movement restrictions). When pyloric spasms are documented (0.5-4 hours), they will be given a standard small meal (water, toast/bread). Once motility is assessed with eating, the manometry catheter will be removed.

Addition of ADM and EndoFLIP to pre-G-POEM evaluation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All patients aged 18+ diagnosed with refractory gastroparesis as defined earlier in this document, no age limit
  • Patients already consented to undergo G-POEM

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who are pregnant(at Northwestern, all female patients have urine pregnancy tests on day of endoscopy), vulnerable populations such as prisoners,
  • Life expectancy \< 1 year based on concurrent comorbidities based on study team assessment,
  • Coagulopathy with INR \> 1.5 that cannot be reversed,
  • Thrombocytopenia with platelets \< 50,000 that cannot be corrected with blood products,
  • Unable to safely undergo elective endoscopy due to current comorbidities, and inability to pass standard endoscope.
  • Patients with history of gastric surgery and

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

Related Publications (15)

  • Camilleri M, Parkman HP, Shafi MA, Abell TL, Gerson L; American College of Gastroenterology. Clinical guideline: management of gastroparesis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2013 Jan;108(1):18-37; quiz 38. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2012.373. Epub 2012 Nov 13.

  • Wang YR, Fisher RS, Parkman HP. Gastroparesis-related hospitalizations in the United States: trends, characteristics, and outcomes, 1995-2004. Am J Gastroenterol. 2008 Feb;103(2):313-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2007.01658.x. Epub 2007 Nov 28.

  • Wadhwa V, Mehta D, Jobanputra Y, Lopez R, Thota PN, Sanaka MR. Healthcare utilization and costs associated with gastroparesis. World J Gastroenterol. 2017 Jun 28;23(24):4428-4436. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i24.4428.

  • Camilleri M, Bharucha AE, Farrugia G. Epidemiology, mechanisms, and management of diabetic gastroparesis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Jan;9(1):5-12; quiz e7. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2010.09.022. Epub 2010 Oct 15.

  • Clarke JO, Snape WJ Jr. Pyloric sphincter therapy: botulinum toxin, stents, and pyloromyotomy. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2015 Mar;44(1):127-36. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2014.11.010. Epub 2015 Jan 13.

  • Khashab MA, Stein E, Clarke JO, Saxena P, Kumbhari V, Chander Roland B, Kalloo AN, Stavropoulos S, Pasricha P, Inoue H. Gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy for refractory gastroparesis: first human endoscopic pyloromyotomy (with video). Gastrointest Endosc. 2013 Nov;78(5):764-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2013.07.019. No abstract available.

  • Spadaccini M, Maselli R, Chandrasekar VT, Anderloni A, Carrara S, Galtieri PA, Di Leo M, Fugazza A, Pellegatta G, Colombo M, Palma R, Hassan C, Sethi A, Khashab MA, Sharma P, Repici A. Gastric peroral endoscopic pyloromyotomy for refractory gastroparesis: a systematic review of early outcomes with pooled analysis. Gastrointest Endosc. 2020 Apr;91(4):746-752.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2019.11.039. Epub 2019 Dec 3.

  • Gourcerol G, Tissier F, Melchior C, Touchais JY, Huet E, Prevost G, Leroi AM, Ducrotte P. Impaired fasting pyloric compliance in gastroparesis and the therapeutic response to pyloric dilatation. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Feb;41(4):360-7. doi: 10.1111/apt.13053. Epub 2014 Dec 19.

  • Jacques J, Pagnon L, Hure F, Legros R, Crepin S, Fauchais AL, Palat S, Ducrotte P, Marin B, Fontaine S, Boubaddi NE, Clement MP, Sautereau D, Loustaud-Ratti V, Gourcerol G, Monteil J. Peroral endoscopic pyloromyotomy is efficacious and safe for refractory gastroparesis: prospective trial with assessment of pyloric function. Endoscopy. 2019 Jan;51(1):40-49. doi: 10.1055/a-0628-6639. Epub 2018 Jun 12.

  • Mearin F, Camilleri M, Malagelada JR. Pyloric dysfunction in diabetics with recurrent nausea and vomiting. Gastroenterology. 1986 Jun;90(6):1919-25. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(86)90262-3.

  • Snape WJ, Lin MS, Agarwal N, Shaw RE. Evaluation of the pylorus with concurrent intraluminal pressure and EndoFLIP in patients with nausea and vomiting. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2016 May;28(5):758-64. doi: 10.1111/nmo.12772. Epub 2016 Jan 27.

  • Desipio J, Friedenberg FK, Korimilli A, Richter JE, Parkman HP, Fisher RS. High-resolution solid-state manometry of the antropyloroduodenal region. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2007 Mar;19(3):188-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2006.00866.x.

  • Revicki DA, Rentz AM, Dubois D, Kahrilas P, Stanghellini V, Talley NJ, Tack J. Development and validation of a patient-assessed gastroparesis symptom severity measure: the Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2003 Jul 1;18(1):141-50. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2003.01612.x.

  • Rentz AM, Kahrilas P, Stanghellini V, Tack J, Talley NJ, de la Loge C, Trudeau E, Dubois D, Revicki DA. Development and psychometric evaluation of the patient assessment of upper gastrointestinal symptom severity index (PAGI-SYM) in patients with upper gastrointestinal disorders. Qual Life Res. 2004 Dec;13(10):1737-49. doi: 10.1007/s11136-004-9567-x.

  • Mekaroonkamol P, Patel V, Shah R, Li B, Luo H, Shen S, Chen H, Shahnavaz N, Dacha S, Keilin S, Willingham FF, Christie J, Cai Q. Association between duration or etiology of gastroparesis and clinical response after gastric per-oral endoscopic pyloromyotomy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2019 May;89(5):969-976. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2018.12.023. Epub 2019 Jan 14.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Gastroparesis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Stomach DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesParalysisNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Prospective Study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2021

First Posted

April 14, 2021

Study Start

September 15, 2021

Primary Completion

March 1, 2024

Study Completion

March 1, 2024

Last Updated

September 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations