The Effect of Helminth Infection Plus COVID-19 Infection on the Immune Response and Intestinal Microorganisms
A Pilot Study of the Effects of Helminth Infection and SARS-CoV-2 Seropositivity on Immune Response and the Intestinal Microbiota in India
1 other identifier
observational
1,500
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a pilot, cross-sectional, sample collection study to characterize the immune response and intestinal microorganisms in people with and without COVID-19 antibodies and helminth infection.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jun 2021
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 22, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 24, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2026
CompletedDecember 18, 2025
December 1, 2025
4.8 years
March 22, 2021
December 17, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (12)
Number of participants with helminth infections
Measured by qPCR diagnostics of stool DNA extraction
Day 1
Number of participants with SARS-CoV-2 antibodies
Measured by real-time qPCR (quantitative polymerase chain reaction) assay
Day 1
Number of participants with positive malaria test
Measured by fingerprick blood samples
Day 1
Average Differential blood count
Measured from venipuncture blood samples
Day 1
Average Hematocrit levels
Measured from venipuncture blood samples
Day 1
Number of participants with latent tuberculosis infection
Measured by IFN-γ release assay
Day 1
Number of participants with Wuchereria bancrofti infection
Measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Day 1
Number of participants with Strongyloides stercoralis infection
Measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Day 1
Number of participants with Ascaris infection
Stool sample analysis DNA extraction for qPCR and 16S sequencing
Day 1
Number of participants with hookworm infection
Stool sample analysis DNA extraction for qPCR and 16S sequencing
Day 1
Number of participants with Strongyloides infection
Stool sample analysis using Baermann technique, DNA extraction for qPCR and 16S sequencing
Day 1
Number of participants with Trichuris infection
Stool sample analysis using DNA extraction for qPCR and 16S sequencing
Day 1
Eligibility Criteria
Eligible participants will be enrolled from households in the Tiruvallur district, Tamil Nadu, India. Villages and towns in the Tiruvallur district will be selected in consultation with the Department of Public Health, Tamil Nadu. Areas that are known hotspots for COVID-19 will be selected.
You may qualify if:
- Able to provide informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Poor venous access precluding venipuncture.
- History of any illness or condition which, in the investigator's judgment, may substantially increase the risk associated with the participant's participation in the protocol, or compromise the scientific objectives.
- Participants may be co-enrolled in other studies; however study staff should be notified of co-enrollment.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis - International Centers for Excellence in Research (NIRT-ICER)
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Related Publications (1)
Ferris BF, Balasubramanian S, Rajamanickam A, Munisankar S, Dasan B, Menon PA, Loke P, Babu S, Chami GF. Relative contribution of biomedical, demographic, and socioeconomic factors to COVID-19 vaccine receipt in rural India. PLoS One. 2024 Jun 24;19(6):e0305819. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305819. eCollection 2024.
PMID: 38913614BACKGROUND
Biospecimen
Coded PBMC, serum, stool RNA samples and data
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Subash Babu, MBBS, PhD
National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
P'ng Loke, PhD
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- ECOLOGIC OR COMMUNITY
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 22, 2021
First Posted
March 24, 2021
Study Start
June 1, 2021
Primary Completion
April 1, 2026
Study Completion
April 1, 2026
Last Updated
December 18, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-12