NCT04795323

Brief Summary

The study's primary aim is to assess whether there is a clinically significant reduction in breathlessness in symptomatic individuals with chronic obstructive respiratory disease (IwCOPD) following engagement with Technology-Assisted Respiratory Adherence prototype 3. The study's secondary aim is to assess whether there is an associated maintenance or increase in activities of daily living to support a positive benefit of Technology-Assisted Respiratory Adherence prototype 3 on breathlessness and whether there is an improvement in the physical activity experience of the patient.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2021

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2021

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 12, 2021

Completed
27 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 8, 2021

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 8, 2022

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 12, 2022

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 21, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

December 21, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

March 11, 2021

Results QC Date

March 8, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 20, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change From Baseline in the Chronic Respiratory - Self Administered Individualized (CRQ-SAI) Dyspnea Domain Score at 12 Weeks

    The CRQ-SAI questionnaire first asks participants to mark important, frequent activities that made them feel out of breath during the last 2 weeks; they can select these activities from a list, and they can also add additional activities to the list. Participants are then asked to select the most important activities from the list, up to a maximum of 5 activities. Next, for each of these activities, which correspond to questions 1-5, the participants will mark their level of shortness of breath; there are 7 possible answers, ranging from 1 (being the worst: "extremely short of breath') to 7 (being the best: "not at all short of breath"). For each participant, the CRQ-SAI dyspnea domain score was calculated as the mean of numerical answers to the questions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, excluding those questions not answered. Change was calculated as \[score at 12 weeks\] - \[score at baseline\].

    Baseline (week 0) and Week 12.

  • Number of Subjects With Increase From Baseline in the CRQ-SAI Dyspnea Domain Score at 12 Weeks of at Least 0.5

    Number of subjects with increase from baseline in the CRQ-SAI dyspnea domain score at 12 weeks of at least 0.5, the minimal clinically important difference (MCID). The CRQ-SAI questionnaire first asks participants to mark important, frequent activities that made them feel out of breath during the last 2 weeks. Participants are then asked to select the most important activities from the list, up to a maximum of 5 activities. Next, for each of these activities, which correspond to questions 1-5, the participants will mark their level of shortness of breath; there are 7 possible answers, ranging from 1 (being the worst: "extremely short of breath') to 7 (being the best: "not at all short of breath"). For each participant, the CRQ-SAI dyspnea domain score was calculated as the mean of numerical answers to the questions 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, excluding those questions not answered. Change was calculated as \[score at 12 weeks\] - \[score at baseline\].

    Baseline (week 0) and Week 12.

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change From Baseline in Average Number of Steps Measured by the Activity Tracker at Week 12

    Baseline (week 0) and Week 12.

  • Change From Baseline in Average Cadence (Steps/Min) Measured by the Activity Tracker at Week 12

    Baseline (week 0) and Week 12.

  • Change From Baseline in the Difficulty Domain of the Clinical Visits PROactive Physical Activity in COPD Instrument (C-PPAC) at Week 12

    Baseline (week 0) and Week 12.

Study Arms (2)

Cohort 1: TARA v3.1, only non-pharmacological self-management support

EXPERIMENTAL

Technology-Assisted Respiratory Adherence (TARA) is a digital behaviour change intervention (DBCI) intended to support patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in managing their condition by adopting and sustaining clinically recommended (evidence-based) self-management behaviours. TARA was used independently at home by patients via an internet-enabled device and was a fully online digital system that offered guidance on the self-management of COPD, targeting non-pharmacological self-management support (self-monitoring, pursed lip breathing, pacing and energy conservation, and adherence to prescribed rescue medication in TARA version 3.1 (v3.1). The study comprised a screening (pre-TARA) period (which included a 2-week run-in period), a 12-week intervention period (TARA study period), and a follow-up period (post-TARA).

Device: TARA v3.1, only non-pharmacological self-management support

Cohort 2: TARA v3.2, both non-pharmacological and pharmacological self-management support

EXPERIMENTAL

TARA is a digital behaviour change intervention (DBCI) intended to support patients with COPD in managing their condition by adopting and sustaining clinically recommended (evidence-based) self-management behaviours. TARA is used independently at home by patients via an internet-enabled device and is a fully online digital system that offers guidance on the self-management of COPD, targeting non-pharmacological self-management support (self-monitoring, pursed lip breathing, pacing and energy conservation, and adherence to prescribed rescue medication) in TARA version 3.1 (v3.1). Additionally, in TARA v3.2, pharmacological self-management support module (including modules on inhaler techniques and correct use of inhalers, plus a module to close track inhaler use and symptoms over a 7-day period) was included. The study comprised a screening (pre-TARA) period (included a 2-week run-in period), a 12-week intervention period (TARA study period), and a follow-up period (post-TARA).

Device: TARA v3.2, both non-pharmacological and pharmacological self-management support

Interventions

Technology-Assisted Respiratory Adherence (TARA) is a digital behaviour change intervention (DBCI) intended to support patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in managing their condition by adopting and sustaining clinically recommended (evidence-based) self-management behaviours. TARA was used independently at home by patients via an internet-enabled device and was a fully online digital system that offered guidance on the self-management of COPD, targeting non-pharmacological self-management support (self-monitoring, pursed lip breathing, pacing and energy conservation, and adherence to prescribed rescue medication in TARA version 3.1 (v3.1). The study comprised a screening (pre-TARA) period (which included a 2-week run-in period), a 12-week intervention period (TARA study period), and a follow-up period (post-TARA).

Cohort 1: TARA v3.1, only non-pharmacological self-management support

Technology-Assisted Respiratory Adherence (TARA) is a digital behaviour change intervention (DBCI) intended to support patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in managing their condition by adopting and sustaining clinically recommended (evidence-based) self-management behaviours. TARA was used independently at home by patients via an internet-enabled device and was a fully online digital system that offered guidance on the self-management of COPD, targeting non-pharmacological self-management support (self-monitoring, pursed lip breathing, pacing and energy conservation, and adherence to prescribed rescue medication in TARA version 3.1 (v3.1). The study comprised a screening (pre-TARA) period (which included a 2-week run-in period), a 12-week intervention period (TARA study period), and a follow-up period (post-TARA).

Cohort 2: TARA v3.2, both non-pharmacological and pharmacological self-management support

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Individuals with COPD (IwCOPD)
  • Male or females
  • Age ≥ 40 years
  • Current or ex-smokers
  • Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnoea Scale (mMRC) score ≥ 2 (i.e. evidence of activity-related breathlessness)
  • Patients must have a prescription for either Spiriva Respimat or
  • Stiolto Respimat as per one of the below scenarios:
  • Participants must have a new prescription for either Spiriva Respimat or Stiolto Respimat (this could include a patient who has never received a maintenance bronchodilator for treatment before, or a patient who was previously on an alternative maintenance bronchodilator who is being switched to Spiriva Respimat or Stiolto Respimat to help with their COPD management).
  • Participants currently on Spiriva Respimat or Stiolto Respimat who could benefit from engagement with Technology-Assisted Respiratory Adherence prototype version 3 (after discussion with their physician).
  • Participants must be on a short-acting bronchodilator ("rescue medication")
  • Participants must be willing to use the study specific activity tracker (Reemo device) and be willing to complete all data collection requirements (within Technology-Assisted Respiratory Adherence prototype version 3) plus on-line questionnaires plus possible phone interview)
  • Fluency in written English
  • Access to a Smartphone with updated browsers installed (or willing to download up-to-date version for the study), and daily home access to internet
  • Need to have personal e-mail account that is used daily

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with asthma
  • Patients with confirmed, suspected or recovered SARS-CoV-2 infection or if the patient had household or other contact with an individual with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection.
  • Patient with a worsening COPD episode requiring medical intervention within 4 weeks of enrolment
  • Patients who have completed a pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) or self-management program in the 3 months prior to enrolment or patients who are currently in a PR program
  • Patients prescribed inhaled COPD medications other than Spiriva Respimat plus albuterol or Stiolto Respimat plus albuterol
  • Patients with any contraindications for participating in the study (after discussion with their physician).
  • Currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug trial, or less than 30 days since ending another investigational device or drug trial(s), or receiving other investigational treatment(s)
  • Women who are pregnant, nursing, or who plan to become pregnant while in the study
  • Any self-reported medical or neuro-cognitive condition that would limit the ability of the participant to consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Clinical Research of Gastonia

Gastonia, North Carolina, 28054, United States

Location

Lowcountry Lung and Critical Care

Charleston, South Carolina, 29406, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Limitations and Caveats

Due to the small participant population, coupled with a short period of effective availability of TARA for participants in Cohort 1 due to technical issues, the available data were insufficient to draw any conclusions on the efficacy of the software.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Boehringer Ingelheim, Call Center
Organization
Boehringer Ingelheim

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2021

First Posted

March 12, 2021

Study Start

April 8, 2021

Primary Completion

March 8, 2022

Study Completion

March 12, 2022

Last Updated

December 21, 2023

Results First Posted

December 21, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

After the study is completed and the primary manuscript is accepted for publishing, researchers can use this following link https://www.mystudywindow.com/msw/datasharing to request access to the clinical study documents regarding this study, and upon a signed "Document Sharing Agreement". Also, Researchers can use the following link https://www.mystudywindow.com/msw/datasharing to find information in order to request access to the clinical study data, for this and other listed studies, after the submission of a research proposal and according to the terms outlined in the website. The data shared are the raw clinical study data sets.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
Time Frame
After all regulatory activities are completed in the US and EU for the product and indication, and after the primary manuscript has been accepted for publication.
Access Criteria
For study documents -upon signing of a 'Document Sharing Agreement'.For study data -1. after the submission and approval of the research proposal (checks will be performed by both the independent review panel and the sponsor, including checking that the planned analysis does not compete with sponsor's publication plan); 2. and upon signing of a 'Data Sharing Agreement'.
More information

Locations