A Pilot Study on Intermittent Ibrutinib in Patients With Advanced-phase Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
IbruOnOff
1 other identifier
interventional
50
2 countries
9
Brief Summary
Ibrutinib, an inhibitor of Bruton´s tyrosine kinase (BTK) is approved in CLL as continuous, daily administration of 420 mg orally until progression. Ibrutinib drug costs in health care are rapidly increasing and are difficult to predict, as long-term follow up analyses have shown that many patients remain on therapy for several years, in some cases even many years. It has been observed that patients who stop ibrutinib due to side effects may often remain with continued CLL disease control i.e. in stable partial remission even when off ibrutinib therapy. There are also emerging data on mutations within BTK, with loss of efficacy of ibrutinib, during long-term continuous administration. These observations raise the question whether alternative dosing strategies may be feasible. This pilot study will explore intermittent and repeated dosing of ibrutinib, until alternative therapy is required due to resistance or intolerance to ibrutinib. An "ON-OFF" dosing strategy will be applied, where advanced-phase CLL patients who have received at least 6 months of ibrutinib and who have achieved a stable PR will stop ibrutinib and be followed off therapy until clinical progression, at which ibrutinib will be re-instituted. Such "ON-OFF" ibrutinib cycles may be repeated until non-tolerability or resistance, or need of continuous dosing of ibrutinib (i.e. early progression when off the drug). If successful, the study will indicate a way forward towards reducing ibrutinib drug costs in health care without affecting long-term disease control, possibly also with fewer ibrutinib-related side effects due to a lower cumulative dose of ibrutinib. Long-term effects on potential mutations within BTK and its downstream signaling molecules will also be analysed.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Feb 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_1
9 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 23, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 19, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 25, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2027
ExpectedFebruary 25, 2021
February 1, 2021
5.1 years
February 19, 2021
February 24, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Safety measured as type, frequency and severity of adverse events.
Type, frequency and severity of adverse events and relationship to intermittent ibrutinib dosing.
Through study completion, 1-24 months.
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Overall response at each treatment cycle.
Through study completion, 1-24 months.
Time to PR and PR-L at each cycle.
Through study completion, 1-24 months.
Time to stop until restart of ibrutinib due to progress
Through study completion, 1-24 months.
Number of ibrutinib treatment cycles and OFF therapy periods.
Through study completion, 1-24 months.
Cumulative dose of ibrutinib.
Through study completion, 1-24 months.
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Intermittent ibrutinib
EXPERIMENTALIntermittent treatment with ibrutinib.
Interventions
Ibrutinib will be stopped at inclusion in the and the patient will be followed OFF therapy. At clinical progress, ibrutinib will be restarted (ON period) at the same standard dose as used at inclusion. When the patient achieve at least partial response again, a new OFF period is started, and so on.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ability to understand and voluntarily provide written informed consent and comply with the requirements of the study.
- Age 18 years and older. There is no upper age limit in this trial.
- Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
- Before start ibrutinib for the first time: diagnosed with CLL/SLL and active disease in need of treatment after having failed chemoimmunotherapy for CLL defined as a) refractory according to iwCLL criteria; or b) relapsed and deemed not suitable for additional chemo- or chemoimmunotherapy or c) del 17p and/or TP53 mutation irrespective of prior therapy.
- Having received at least 6 months of ibrutinib therapy and having achieved at least clinical PR according to IWCLL criteria.
- ECOG performance status of \</= 2 at screening.
- Laboratory test results:
- Absolute neutrophil count \>/= 0.5 x 109/L
- Platelet count \>/= 30 x 109/L
- Serum creatinine \< 177 µmol/L
- ASAT (SGOT) and ALAT (SGPT) \>/= 2 x ULN or \>/= 5 x ULN unless attributable to CLL/SLL
- Disease free of prior malignancies for \>/= 2 years with exception of currently treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma "in situ" of the cervix or breast.
- Agree to use reliable forms of contraception. Post-menopausal females and surgically sterilized females are exempt from this criterion.
You may not qualify if:
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
- Pregnant or breast feeding females.
- Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which according to the responsible physician places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
- Use of any other experimental therapy within the last 14 days.
- Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or treatments than ibrutinib (except a low dose of corticosteroids, max 10 mg of prednisone/day).
- Positivity for HIV or infectious hepatitis, type A, B or C.
- Opportunistic infections within the last 3 months.
- Patient planned for or being a potential candidate for allo-SCT.
- Uncontrolled hemolytic anemia or autoimmune thrombocytopenia.
- CNS involvement or history of Richter's transformation.
- Requires or has received anticoagulation treatment with warfarin or equivalent Vitamin K antagonists (eg, phenprocoumon) within 28 days of the first dose of ibrutinib.
- Requires treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4/5 inhibitor.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Jeanette Lundinlead
Study Sites (9)
St Olavs Hospital
Trondheim, 7030, Norway
Falu lasarett
Falun, Dalarna County, 791 82, Sweden
Gävle Hospital
Gävle, Gävleborg County, 801 87, Sweden
Skåne University Hospital
Lund, Skåne County, 222 42, Sweden
Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Gothenburg, 413 45, Sweden
Örebro University Hospital
Örebro, 701 85, Sweden
Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, 17176, Sweden
Norrland's University Hospital
Umeå, 901 85, Sweden
Akademiska hospital
Uppsala, 751 85, Sweden
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jeanette Lundin, MD PhD
Karolinska University Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Consultant, Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 19, 2021
First Posted
February 25, 2021
Study Start
February 23, 2018
Primary Completion
April 1, 2023
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Last Updated
February 25, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-02