Secondary Prevention Education After Acute Myocardial Infarction

NCT04769219 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: AIBU-KYB-AYN-02
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 86
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of secondary prevention education given to individuals after acute myocardial infarction on physiological parameters, anxiety and quality of life.

Conditions

Myocardial Infarction, Acute; Anxiety; Education; Quality of Life

Keywords

myocardial infarction; anxiety; education; Quality of Life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• means of subjective anxiety scores

  Spielberg State- Trait Anxiety Scale. The total score between 0-19 obtained from the state anxiety scale shows that there is no anxiety, the total score between 20-39 indicates mild, the average score between 40-59 indicates moderate, and the total score between 60-79 indicates severe anxiety, and over 60 points are needed for professional help. The scores obtained from the trait anxiety scale vary between 20 and 80. A high score means a high and a low level means anxiety

  six months

• means of subjective quality of life scores

  It consists of 35 items and the quality of life is based on physical activity (12 items), insecurity (9 items), emotional response (4 items), addiction (3 items), diet (3 items), concerns about medication (2 items), Each sub-dimension of MIDAS, which measures seven domains as (2 items), is scored between 0-100. High scores indicate poor health.

  six months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• means of subjective pain score

  six months

Other Outcomes (5)

• means of blood pressure (mmHg)

  six months

• means of total cholesterol (mg/dl)

  six months

• means of HDL cholesterol (mg/dl)

  six months

Study Arms (2)

secondary prevention training

EXPERIMENTAL

Secondary prevention training will be given to 43 randomly selected patients between the fourth and sixth hours after AMI (in accordance with the patient's request). Secondary protection training will be carried out in two parts. First of all, the anatomical structure and functions of the heart, the definition of AMI, its causes, symptoms and risk factors will be explained, and then the issues to be considered after AMI will be explained. The content of the training will also be given to the participants in a written booklet.

Other: Secondary prevention training

nursing care

NO INTERVENTION

43 randomly selected patients will form the control group and this group will be provided with routine care and follow-up in the clinic. No intervention will be made.

Interventions

Secondary prevention training OTHER

Secondary prevention training will be given after acute myocardial infarction

secondary prevention training

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 75 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• First time AMI and inpatient treatment in the coronary intensive care unit,
• Not having received training after AMI \*
• Being 18 years or older,
• Speak Turkish,
• No problem in verbal communication,
• Absence of hearing loss,
• Not being diagnosed with a psychiatric illness,
• Being conscious,
• Being volunteer to participate in the study,
• Routine check of cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglyceride results at the beginning of the study and at 6 months.

You may not qualify if:

• Not having had AMI for the first time
• Having received training after AMI
• Not willing to participate in the study,
• Cannot speak Turkish,
• Problems in verbal communication,
• Having hearing loss,
• Having a diagnosis of psychiatric illness,
• Unconsciousness.
• Cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglyceride results were not routinely checked at the start and 6 months of the study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Abant Izzet Baysal University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Abant İzzet Baysal University

Merkez, Bolu, 14100, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Myocardial Infarction; Anxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial Ischemia; Heart Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Vascular Diseases; Infarction; Ischemia; Pathologic Processes; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Necrosis; Mental Disorders

Study Officials

• saadet can çiçek, Dr

  Abant Izzet Baysal University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Masking Details: the participant did not know which group he was in.
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Model Details: There are 2 groups as intervention and control

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 21, 2021
• First Posted: February 24, 2021
• Study Start: March 1, 2020
• Primary Completion: March 1, 2021
• Study Completion: August 31, 2021
• Last Updated: January 2, 2024

Record last verified: 2023-12

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)