NCT04746430

Brief Summary

The COVID-19 coronavirus has led to a global pandemic of respiratory diseases with an increase in hospitalization and death risk. To keep COVID-19 manageable for healthcare, early treatment is urgently needed to avoid hospitalization. Dexamethasone can dampen the exaggerated cytokine response to COVID-19 and is a promising agent for preventing disease aggravation, hospitalization and death. However, the evidence on the effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness of dexamethasone treatment in primary care is inconclusive.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
17

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4 covid19

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2021

Shorter than P25 for phase_4 covid19

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 8, 2021

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 9, 2021

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 16, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 23, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 23, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

May 11, 2021

Status Verified

May 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

February 8, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 7, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Hospitalization/death

    Time to first hospital admission or death

    28 days

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Recovery

    28 days

  • Disease severity

    28 days

  • HCRU

    28 days

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

6 mg dexamethasone prescribed during ten days and as a precaution combined with electronic monitoring of saturation and other signs and symptoms

Drug: Dexamethasone

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Only remote monitoring

Interventions

6 mg dexamethasone prescribed during ten days and as a precaution combined with electronic monitoring of saturation and other signs and symptoms

Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • A positive test for SARS-CoV-2
  • A GP consultation for deteriorating COVID-19 symptoms
  • \- Exercise-induced desaturation, defined as SpO2\<92% (\<90% for COPD patients) and/or an absolute drop of ≥4% in SpO2 after a 1-minute sit-to-stand test
  • \- SpO2\<92% (\<90% for COPD patients) in rest with GP's and patient's shared decision to keep patient at home despite this in itself being an indication for referral to hospital

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to understand and sign the written consent form
  • Inability to perform saturation measurements or sit-to-stand test
  • Not willing to be admitted to hospital
  • On the discretion of the recruiting clinician if he or she deems a patient not eligible
  • The following criterion will be used to exclude patients from randomization to the trial:
  • Contra-indication for dexamethasone

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

GPRI

Groningen, Netherlands

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19Coronavirus Infections

Interventions

Dexamethasone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PregnadienetriolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSteroids, Fluorinated

Study Officials

  • Janwillem Kocks, Prof

    General Practitioners Research Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomized controlled trial
Sponsor Type
NETWORK
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 8, 2021

First Posted

February 9, 2021

Study Start

February 16, 2021

Primary Completion

April 23, 2021

Study Completion

April 23, 2021

Last Updated

May 11, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-05

Locations