Relationship of Airway Microbiota, Endotype and Phenotype in Adult Asthma
1 other identifier
observational
140
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Increasing evidence supports that the respiratory microbiota, including viral and bacterial microorganisms, play important roles in respiratory health and disease. Microbial patterns in airways may induce distinctive endotypes of asthma. Previous studies suggest host-microbiota interactions in children may account for the heterogeneity of endotypes and clinical presentations. However, information on such relationship is limited in adults. Furthermore, how the upper airway microbiome is related to asthma endotype and phenotype is not well understood. Knowledge of microbiota in the airway allows exploration of therapeutic manipulation of the microbiome and targeting the development of asthma prevention strategies and the optimization of asthma treatment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jun 2021
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 11, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 13, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 22, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2027
March 19, 2026
March 1, 2026
6.5 years
January 11, 2021
March 17, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Microbiome pattern
The 16S data retrieved from the official website of HMP (http://www.hmpdacc.org/) will be used as the geographic reference for this study. Sequences assigned to different taxonomic levels, from phylum to genus using the RDP database, will be clustered into operating taxonomic units (OTUs) based on their best BLAST hit to reference type strain 16S DNAs at 98% sequence identity cutoff.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
disease severity
12 months
Asthma control
12 months
Lung function
12 months
endotype (eosinophilic vs neutrophilic asthma)
12 months
Interventions
Pharmacological treatment depending on level of control of asthma
Eligibility Criteria
Asthma subjects
You may qualify if:
- Subjects aged between 18 and 80 years and have a diagnosis of asthma according to the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) document in 2020.
- Asthma is defined as those with a consistent history and prior documented evidence of variable airflow obstruction, with evidence of an increase in FEV1 greater than 12% or 200 mL following bronchodilator or bronchial hyperresponsiveness on bronchial provocation testing, when stable.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with respiratory diseases with other known respiratory diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchiectasis, tuberculosis (TB)-destroyed lung parenchyma, history of lung resection and lung cancer
- Individuals older than 40 years with a smoking history of more than 10 pack-years or significant biomass exposure
- Patients currently randomized in other clinical studies
- Pregnant women
- Current smokers (who have not quit smoking in the past 1 year)
- Systemic and intranasal antibiotics treatment within 4 weeks
- Signs and symptoms of respiratory tract infections (upper or lower) within 4 weeks
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Prince of Wales Hospital
Shatin, Hong Kong
Biospecimen
Nasopharyngeal flock swab of asthma subjects. The swabs will be subjected to sequence analysis of 16S rRNA.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Fanny Ko, MD
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Honorary Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 11, 2021
First Posted
January 13, 2021
Study Start
June 22, 2021
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2027
Last Updated
March 19, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share