NCT04673851

Brief Summary

A clinical trial investigating the feasibility and acceptability of implementing a moderated online social media platform with therapeutic content, Horyzons, as a part of care received at first-episode psychosis (FEP) clinics across North Carolina. Clients between the ages of 16 and 35 who are enrolled at one of the 4 FEP clinics or 3 UNC-affiliated STEP Clinics in North Carolina will be considered for enrollment in the trial. Cohort 1 participants will have access to the platform for 3 months and cohort 2 participants will have access to the platform for 6 months. All interventions and assessments will be completed virtually/remotely due to the global pandemic.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
85

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable schizophrenia

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 11, 2020

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 17, 2020

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 19, 2021

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2023

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 15, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

August 15, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

December 11, 2020

Results QC Date

June 21, 2024

Last Update Submit

July 19, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Social MediaVirtual Therapeutic ContentFirst Episode PsychosisVirtual Therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Mean Change in UCLA Loneliness Scale Score (Both Cohorts)

    The UCLA Loneliness scale is a 20 item scale. Answers are on a 4 point scale with options "I often feel this way," "I sometimes feel this way," "I rarely feel this way," and "I never feel this way." Possible scores range from 20 to 80. Higher scores reflect worse outcomes (greater feelings of loneliness). The UCLA Loneliness Scale is a part of the PhenX Toolkit. The UCLA Loneliness Scale is administered in both cohort 1 (Baseline, Mid-treatment, Post-treatment, up to 3 months) and cohort 2 (Baseline, Mid-treatment, Post-treatment, up to 6 months).

    Cohort 1: Baseline, Mid-treatment (single assessment between Month 1-2), and Post-treatment (up to 3 months); Cohort 2: Baseline, Mid-treatment (single assessment between Month 2-4), and Post-treatment (up to 6 months)

  • Mean Change in Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Social Support Survey - Total Score (Both Cohorts)

    The MOS Social Support Survey is a 19 item scale. Answers are on a 5 point scale with options "none of the time", "a little of the time", "some of the time", "most of the time", and "all of the time". Possible scores range from 19 to 95. Higher scores reflect higher feelings of social support (more perceived social support). The MOS Social Support Survey is a part of the PhenX Toolkit. The MOS Social Support Survey is administered in both cohort 1 (Baseline, Mid-treatment, Post-treatment, up to 3 months) and cohort 2 (Baseline, Mid-treatment, Post-treatment, up to 6 months).

    Cohort 1: Baseline, Mid-treatment (single assessment between Month 1-2), and Post-treatment (up to 3 months); Cohort 2: Baseline, Mid-treatment (single assessment between Month 2-4), and Post-treatment (up to 6 months)

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Mean Change in Social Interaction Anxiety Scale (SIAS) Score (Both Cohorts)

    Cohort 1: Baseline, Mid-treatment (single assessment between Month 1-2), and Post-treatment (up to 3 months); Cohort 2: Baseline, Mid-treatment (single assessment between Month 2-4), and Post-treatment (up to 6 months)

  • Mean Change in Psychological Wellbeing Scale Short Form - Total Score (Both Cohorts)

    Cohort 1: Baseline, Mid-treatment (single assessment between Month 1-2), and Post-treatment (up to 3 months); Cohort 2: Baseline, Mid-treatment (single assessment between Month 2-4), and Post-treatment (up to 6 months)

Other Outcomes (24)

  • Mean Change in Working Alliance Inventory for Guided Internet Interventions - Total Score (Both Cohorts)

    Cohort 1: Mid-treatment (between Month 1-2), Post-treatment (up to 3 months); Cohort 2: 1.5 months (between Month 1-2), Mid-treatment (between Month 2-4), 4.5 months (between Month 4-5), Post-treatment (up to 6 months)

  • Mean Change in Working Alliance Inventory for Guided Internet Interventions - Bond Subscale Score (Both Cohorts)

    Cohort 1: Mid-treatment (between Month 1-2), Post-treatment (up to 3 months); Cohort 2: 1.5 months (between Month 1-2), Mid-treatment (between Month 2-4), 4.5 months (between Month 4-5), Post-treatment (up to 6 months)

  • Mean Change in Working Alliance Inventory for Guided Internet Interventions - Goal/Task Subscale Score (Both Cohorts)

    Cohort 1: Mid-treatment (between Month 1-2), Post-treatment (up to 3 months); Cohort 2: 1.5 months (between Month 1-2), Mid-treatment (between Month 2-4), 4.5 months (between Month 4-5), Post-treatment (up to 6 months)

  • +21 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

FEP Clients

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with first episode psychosis (FEP) recruited from First Episode Clinics in North Carolina (OASIS, Encompass, Eagle, and SHORE) or UNC-affiliated STEP Clinics (Carr Mill Mall, Vilcom Center, Main Wake Clinic) will participate in the online platform Horyzons for 3 months (cohort 1) or 6 months (cohort 2) as a part of their care plan. Participants will be encouraged to use both the therapeutic content and the moderated online community throughout their time in the study.

Device: Horyzons USA

FEP Clinicians

OTHER

Providers (clinicians and peer support specialists) affiliated with First Episode Clinics in North Carolina (OASIS, Encompass, Eagle, and SHORE) will participate in a focus group discussing the implementation and integration of Horyzons into their care routine with clients who participated in the study.

Device: Horyzons USA

Interventions

Participants will be oriented to the site (online platform) and how to use it. The site includes curated therapeutic content surrounding issues such as generalized anxiety, social anxiety, social functioning, depression, and distress tolerance. The site also includes a social media function, in which participants and peer support specialists can post text, images, and videos. The site is monitored by graduate students and trained clinicians.

FEP ClientsFEP Clinicians

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 35 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Clients must be between the ages of 16 and 35
  • Clients must have a diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, or Unspecified Schizophrenia Spectrum or Other Psychotic disorder
  • Clients must be receiving services at one of the four FEP clinics in North Carolina (OASIS, Encompass, Eagle, or SHORE) or UNC-affiliated STEP clinics (Carr Mill Mall, Vilcom Center, Main Wake Clinic)
  • Clients must not have had thoughts of harming themselves in the month before enrollment
  • Clients must not have been hospitalized for psychiatric reasons in the three months before enrollment
  • Clients must not have had a psychiatric medication change in the month before enrollment
  • Clients must have access to the internet through a phone, tablet, or computer

You may not qualify if:

  • Clients who do not speak English will not be considered for enrollment
  • Adult clients (18+ years) with legal guardians (LARs) will not be considered for the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Pokowitz EL, Stiles BJ, Thomas R, Bullard K, Ludwig KA, Gleeson JF, Alvarez-Jimenez M, Perkins DO, Penn DL. User experiences of an American-adapted moderated online social media platform for first-episode psychosis: Qualitative analysis. Digit Health. 2023 May 22;9:20552076231176700. doi: 10.1177/20552076231176700. eCollection 2023 Jan-Dec.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

SchizophreniaPsychotic Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental Disorders

Results Point of Contact

Title
Bryan Stiles, MA
Organization
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Study Officials

  • David Penn, PhD

    University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Diana Perkins, MD, MPH

    University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill - School of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 11, 2020

First Posted

December 17, 2020

Study Start

January 19, 2021

Primary Completion

August 31, 2023

Study Completion

August 31, 2023

Last Updated

August 15, 2024

Results First Posted

August 15, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Deidentified individual data that supports the results will be shared beginning 9 to 36 months following publication provided the investigator who proposes to use the data has approval from an Institutional Review Board (IRB), Independent Ethics Committee (IEC), or Research Ethics Board (REB), as applicable, and executes a data use/sharing agreement with UNC.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
9 to 36 months following publication
Access Criteria
Requesting investigator has appropriate approval (see above) and an executed data use/sharing agreement with UNC.

Locations