NCT04659369

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the pharmacokinetic, safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of CMAB819 and Nivolumab in subjects with recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma., after failure of prior platinum-based chemotherapy.

Trial Health

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Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
21

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2020

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 24, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 19, 2020

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 9, 2020

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 16, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 16, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

April 9, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

November 19, 2020

Last Update Submit

April 7, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • AUC0-4w,1

    Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) from time of the first dosing to time of 672 hours after the end of infusion.

    Day 1 to Day 29

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Cmax1

    Day 1 to Day 29.

  • Cmin1

    Day 1 to Day 29.

  • Tmax1

    Day 1 to Day 29

  • AUC0-4w,4

    From time of the fouth dosing to time of 672 hours after the end of infusion.

  • Cmax4

    From time of the fourth dosing to time of 672 hours after the end of infusion.

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

CMAB819

EXPERIMENTAL

CMAB819 480 mg intravenous (IV) solution for Injection every 4 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

Drug: CMAB819

Nivolumab

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Nivolumab 480 mg intravenous (IV) solution for injection every 4 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation, withdrawal of consent, or the study ends or up to 4 doses in subjects without disease progression, whichever occurs earlier. After completing 4 doses of Nivolumab therapy, administer of CMAB819 480 mg intravenous (IV) solution for injection every 4 weeks until documented disease progression, discontinuation, withdrawal of consent or the study ends.

Drug: Nivolumab

Interventions

for injection only

CMAB819

for injection only

Also known as: Opdivo
Nivolumab

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Males or females, Aged ≥18 years and ≤75 years.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤1.
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic SCCHN (oropharynx, oral cavity, hypopharynx, larynx, etc.), Stage III/IV and not amenable to local therapy with curative intent (surgery or radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy).
  • Tumor tissue (archival or fresh biopsy specimen wthin 3 years) must be available for PD-L1 expression analysis.
  • Subjects must have experienced disease recurrence or progression during or after last dose of platinum therapy for advanced or metastatic disease.
  • (i)Subjects who received adjuvant or neoadjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy (after surgery and/or radiation therapy) and developed recurrent or metastatic disease within 3\~6 months of completing therapy are eligible. (ii)Subjects with recurrent disease \> 6 months after adjuvant or neoadjuvant platinum-based chemotherapy, who also subsequently progressed during or after a platinum- doublet regimen given to treat the recurrence, are eligible.
  • Subjects must have measurable disease by CT or MRI per RECIST 1.1 criteria.
  • All toxicities attributed to prior anti-cancer therapy other than alopecia and fatigue must have resolved to Grade 1 (NCI CTCAE version 5.0) or baseline before administration of study drug. Subjects with toxicities attributed to prior anti-cancer therapy which are not expected to resolve and result in long lasting sequelae, such as neuropathy after platinum based therapy, are permitted to enroll.
  • Medically accepted effective contraception if procreative potential exists (applicable for both male and female subjects until at least 6 months after the last dose of trial treatment).
  • All baseline laboratory requirements will be assessed and should be obtained within -14 days of randomization. Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria: (i) Blood routine: (a) Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 10\^9/L;(b) Platelets ≥ 75 x 10\^9/L;(c) Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L.
  • (ii) Liver function: (a) AST ≤ 1.5 x ULN (subjects with liver metastasis≤ 5 x ULN); (b) ALT ≤ 1.5 x ULN (subjects with liver metastasis≤ 5 x ULN); (c) Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN \[except subjects with Gilbert Syndrome who must have total bilirubin \< 2.5 x ULN(3.0 mg/dL)\].
  • (iii) Renal function: (a) Serum creatinine of ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/minute (using Cockcroft/Gault formula).
  • Signed the informed consent form voluntarily.

You may not qualify if:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal darcinoma, squamous carcinoma of unknown primary, salivary gland carcinoma, or cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.
  • Subjects with active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Subjects are eligible if CNS metastases are adequately treated and subjects are neurologically returned to baseline (except for residual signs or symptoms related to the CNS treatment) for at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment. In addition, subjects must be either off corticosteroids, or on a stable or decreasing dose of ≤ 10 mg daily prednisone (or equivalent).
  • Subjects with previous malignancies (except non-melanoma skin cancers, and the following in situ cancers: bladder, gastric, colon, endometrial, cervical/dysplasia, melanoma, or breast) within the previous 3 years are excluded unless a complete remission was achieved at least 2 years prior to study entry and no additional therapy is required during the study period.
  • Subjects with active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. Subjects with vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroiditis only requiring hormone replacement, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger are permitted to enroll.
  • Subjects with immunodeficiency inculding testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) , acquired or congenital immunodeficiency disease, or organ transplantation.
  • Prior treatment with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4 (such as ipilimumab)antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways.
  • Subjects with interstitial lung disease that is symptomatic or may interfere with the detection or management of suspected drug-related pulmonary toxicity.
  • Subjects with significant cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, such as dysrhythmias, conduction block, QTc interval at rest \> 480 ms, New York Heart Association cardiac disease Class II or greater, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \<50%, uncontrollable high blood pressures, or the following within 6 months prior to the first dosing: acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart-failure, aoreic dissection, stroke or any other Grade 3 or 4 adverse events of cardia and cerebrovascular disorder.
  • Treatment with Radical radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to randomization; Treatment with palliative radiotherapy and anticancer effects of chinese herbal medicine within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Has not recovered from the effects of major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Treatment with any investigational agent or devices within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Treatment with any live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to randomization; Treatment with transfusion, hemopoietin, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) or granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Antitumor therapy except for study treatment are already ongoing or planned.
  • Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\>10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive/immunoenhanced medications within 2 weeks prior to randomization. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement steroid doses \> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent, are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
  • Positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBV sAg) and HBV-DNA ≥1×10\^3 copies/mL; Positive test for hepatitis C virus antibody.
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shanghai East Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200123, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Interventions

Nivolumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasms by Site

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Ye Guo, Ph.D

    Shanghai East Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 19, 2020

First Posted

December 9, 2020

Study Start

September 24, 2020

Primary Completion

October 16, 2023

Study Completion

October 16, 2023

Last Updated

April 9, 2024

Record last verified: 2023-05

Locations