CLL Induction Treatment With Venetoclax and Ibrutinib, Followed by Ibrutinib and Obinutuzumab in Patients With MRD.
First Line Treatment With VeNEtoclaX and ibruTinib Induction Followed by Obinutuzumab intenSificaTion Exclusively in CLL/SLL Patients Not in Complete Remission and/or With Detectable Bone Marrow Minimal Residual Disease (NEXT STEP Trial)
2 other identifiers
interventional
85
2 countries
27
Brief Summary
A recent study showed that 6 cycles of obinutuzumab when given after at least 1 year of ibrutinib did result in MRD conversion in a significant proportion of patients (50%). The precise influence, timing and interplay of venetoclax, ibrutinib and obinutuzumab on clearance of CLL cells in different compartments (PB, BM, LN), and achievement of uMRD and complete remission (CR) are not well known. Therefore, the investigators set out a study to evaluate whether patients who are not in CR or who have detectable MRD after 12 months of combination treatment with ibrutinib and venetoclax (15 months total treatment including three months ibrutinib lead-in) could be converted into uMRD CR with an additional 6 cycles obinutuzumab in combination with ibrutinib.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Dec 2020
Longer than P75 for phase_2
27 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 5, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 20, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 29, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2028
ExpectedAugust 23, 2021
August 1, 2021
4.9 years
November 5, 2020
August 20, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
BM uMRD CR 3 months after end of intensification with ibrutinib/obinutuzumab in patients who were not in CR or who had detectable MRD on combination ibrutinib and venetoclax.
Intensification arm
5 years
Secondary Outcomes (13)
BM uMRD CR 9 months after registration 2 in all subjects
5 years
Best BM MRD level on protocol
5 years
MRD level in BM and PB at different time points on protocol and in follow up
5 years
Best response by IWCLL on protocol
5 years
Response by IWCLL at different time points
5 years
- +8 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Intensification
EXPERIMENTALPatients will receive 3 cycles lead-in with ibrutinib 420 mg/day. Here-after, patients will continue with 13 induction cycles (including one bridging cycle) combining ibrutinib 420 mg/day and venetoclax 400 mg/day (including a ramp up of 5 weeks). Patients who are not in CR or who have detectable MRD after 15 cycles (3 cycles lead-in and 12 cycles induction) will continue with 6 intensification cycles ibrutinib in combination with obinutuzumab day 1, 2, 8, 15 for the first cycle and with obinutuzumab day 1 for the following 5 cycles.
Observation
EXPERIMENTALPatients will receive 3 cycles lead-in with ibrutinib 420 mg/day. Here-after, patients will continue with 13 induction cycles (including one bridging cycle) combining ibrutinib 420 mg/day and venetoclax 400 mg/day (including a ramp up of 5 weeks). Patients who are in CR or have no detectable MRD will be observed.
Interventions
Patients will receive 3 cycles lead-in with ibrutinib 420 mg/day. Here-after, patients will continue with 13 induction cycles (including one bridging cycle) combining ibrutinib 420 mg/day and venetoclax 400 mg/day (including a ramp up of 5 weeks). Patients who are not in CR or who have detectable MRD after 15 cycles (3 cycles lead-in and 12 cycles induction) will continue with 6 intensification cycles ibrutinib in combination with obinutuzumab day 1, 2, 8, 15 for the first cycle and with obinutuzumab day 1 for the following 5 cycles.
Patients will receive 3 cycles lead-in with ibrutinib 420 mg/day. Here-after, patients will continue with 13 induction cycles (including one bridging cycle) combining ibrutinib 420 mg/day and venetoclax 400 mg/day (including a ramp up of 5 weeks). Patients who are in CR or have no detectable MRD will be observed.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Documented CLL or SLL requiring treatment according to IWCLL criteria33, including minimal required markers (CD5/CD19/CD23 triple positive with light chain restriction);
- WHO performance status 0-3 (appendix C), stage 3 only if attributable to CLL/SLL;
- No prior treatment for CLL/SLL;
- Age at least 18 years;
- Adequate BM function defined as:
- Hb \> 5 mmol/l or Hb \> 8 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 0.75 x 109/L or 750/μL
- Platelet count ≥ 50 x 109/L or 50,000 /μL Unless directly attributable to CLL/SLL infiltration of the BM, proven by BM biopsy;
- Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) (MDRD) or estimated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault appendix E); Please note: in case eGFR or CrCl is \<50ml/min the patient needs to be considered high risk for TLS
- Adequate liver function as indicated:
- Serum aspartate transaminase (ASAT) and alanine transaminase (ALAT) ≤ 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN (unless bilirubin rise is due to Gilbert's syndrome or of nonhepatic origin);
- Prothrombin time (PT)/International normal ratio (INR) \<1.5 x ULN and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) \<1.5 x ULN;
- Negative serological testing for hepatitis B virus (Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) negative and hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) negative) and hepatitis C virus (hepatitis C antibody). Subjects who are positive for hepatitis B core antibody, hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C antibody must have a negative PCR result before enrollment. Those who are PCR positive will be excluded;
- Ability and willingness to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements;
- +2 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Transformation of CLL (Richter's transformation);
- Malignancies other than CLL/SLL currently requiring systemic therapy or not being treated in curative intention or showing signs of progression after curative treatment;
- Patient with CNS involvement
- Known allergy to xanthine oxidase inhibitors and/or rasburicase;
- Intolerance of exogenous protein administration;
- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to humanized or murine monoclonal antibodies. Known sensitivity or allergy to murine products;
- Active fungal, bacterial, and/or viral infection that requires systemic therapy; Please note: active controlled as well as chronic/recurrent infections are at risk of reactivation/infection during treatment (see section 9.2.3.1);
- Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition (e.g. uncontrolled: infection, auto-immune hemolysis, immune thrombocytopenia, diabetes, hypertension, hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism etc.);
- Patients known to be HIV-positive;
- Patient requiring treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inhibitor (see appendix K) or anticoagulant therapy with warfarin or phenprocoumon n or other vitamin K antagonists; Please note: Patients being treated with DOACs apixaban, edoxaban or rivaroxaban can be included, but must be properly informed about the potential risk of bleeding under treatment with ibrutinib. Treatment with dabigatran should be avoided, due to risk of toxicity based on P-gp substrate (see appendix K)
- History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to registration;
- Severe cardiovascular disease (arrhythmias requiring chronic treatment, congestive heart failure or symptomatic ischemic heart disease) (CTCAE grade III-IV, see appendix D);
- Severe pulmonary dysfunction (CTCAE grade III-IV, see appendix D);
- Patient with Child Pugh C
- Severe neurological or psychiatric disease (CTCAE grade III-IV, see appendix D);
- +8 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (27)
DK-Aalborg-AALBORGUH
Aalborg, Denmark
DK-Herlev-HERLEV
Herlev, Denmark
DK-Odense-OUH
Odense, Denmark
DK-Roskilde-ROSKILDE
Roskilde, Denmark
NL-Almere-FLEVOZIEKENHUIS
Almere Stad, Netherlands
NL-Amersfoort-MEANDERMC
Amersfoort, Netherlands
NL-Amsterdam-AMC
Amsterdam, Netherlands
NL-Amsterdam-VUMC
Amsterdam, Netherlands
NL-Dordrecht-ASZ
Dordrecht, Netherlands
NL-Ede-ZGV
Ede, Netherlands
NL-Eindhoven-CATHARINA
Eindhoven, Netherlands
NL-Enschede-MST
Enschede, Netherlands
NL-Gouda-GROENEHART
Gouda, Netherlands
NL-Groningen-UMCG
Groningen, Netherlands
NL-Hilversum-TERGOOI
Hilversum, Netherlands
NL-Hoofddorp-SPAARNEGASTHUIS
Hoofddorp, Netherlands
NL-Roermond-LZR
Roermond, Netherlands
NL-Rotterdam-IKAZIA
Rotterdam, Netherlands
NL-Sittard-Geleen-ZUYDERLAND
Sittard, Netherlands
NL-Sneek-ANTONIUSSNEEK
Sneek, Netherlands
NL-Terneuzen-ZORGSAAM
Terneuzen, Netherlands
NL-Den Haag-HAGA
The Hague, Netherlands
NL-Den Haag-HMCWESTEINDE
The Hague, Netherlands
NL-Tilburg-ETZ
Tilburg, Netherlands
NL-Uden-BERNHOVEN
Uden, Netherlands
NL-Utrecht-UMCUTRECHT
Utrecht, Netherlands
NL-Zwolle-ISALA
Zwolle, Netherlands
Related Publications (1)
Kater AP, Kersting S, Dubois JM, van der Holt B, da Cunha-Bang C, Te Raa D, Idink C, de Boer F, Droogendijk J, de Heer K, van der Burg L, Nijziel MR, Tick L, Levenga H, Silbermann M, Ludwig I, Beeker A, Bellido M, Dobber JA, Evers LM, van der Kevie-Kersemaekers AM, Mellink C, Meulendijks I, Cunha S, Abrahamse-Testroote M, Zwezerijnen G, Zijlstra J, Niemann CU, Levin MD. Fixed-duration ibrutinib-venetoclax with MRD-guided ibrutinib-obinutuzumab intensification in first-line chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (HOVON 158/NEXT STEP): primary analysis of a multicentre, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Haematol. 2025 Dec;12(12):e935-e945. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(25)00288-1.
PMID: 41338862DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Arnon Kater, PhD
Amsterdam UMC
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 5, 2020
First Posted
November 20, 2020
Study Start
December 29, 2020
Primary Completion
December 1, 2025
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2028
Last Updated
August 23, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share