Study Stopped
Study did not meet its primary endpoint.
Phase 3 Trial of Pamrevlumab or Placebo in Combination With Systemic Corticosteroids in Participants With Ambulatory DMD
LELANTOS-2
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Trial of Pamrevlumab (FG-3019) or Placebo in Combination With Systemic Corticosteroids in Ambulatory Subjects With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
2 other identifiers
interventional
73
10 countries
51
Brief Summary
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of pamrevlumab versus placebo in combination with systemic corticosteroids administered every 2 weeks in ambulatory participants with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) (age 6 to \<12 years).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Mar 2021
Typical duration for phase_3
51 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 12, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 17, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 3, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 12, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 14, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 26, 2024
CompletedAugust 26, 2024
July 1, 2024
2.3 years
November 12, 2020
June 12, 2024
August 1, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change From Baseline in North Star Ambulatory Assessment (NSAA) Total Score at Week 52
The NSAA consisted of 17 activities, each scored as 0 (activity could not be performed), 1 (modified method but achieved goal without physical assistance from another), or 2 (normal, achieved goal without assistance). The sum of these 17 scores was used to form a total score ranging from 0 (worst) to 34 (fully independent function). If fewer than 15 of the 17 activities were performed, the total score was considered missing. If 15 to 16 activities were performed, the total score was calculated by multiplying the sum of the scores in the x activities that were performed by 17/x. If an activity could not be performed due to disease progression/loss of ambulation, a score of 0 was assigned. Higher scores indicated better functioning. Least square (LS) mean and standard error (SE) were analyzed using a mixed model for repeated measure (MMRM).
Baseline, Week 52
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change From Baseline in 4-Stair Climb Velocity (4SCV) Assessment at Week 52
Baseline, Week 52
Change From Baseline in the 10-Meter Walk/Run Test at Week 52
Baseline, Week 52
Change From Baseline in Time to Stand (TTSTAND) at Week 52
Baseline, Week 52
Time to Loss of Ambulation (LoA) From Baseline to Week 52
Baseline to Week 52
Study Arms (2)
Pamrevlumab
EXPERIMENTALPamrevlumab 35 milligrams (mg)/kilogram (kg) intravenously (IV) every 2 weeks + systemic deflazacort or equivalent potency of corticosteroids administered orally for up to 52 weeks
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORMatching placebo IV every 2 weeks + systemic deflazacort or equivalent potency of corticosteroids administered orally for up to 52 weeks
Interventions
Pamrevlumab will be administered per dose and schedule specified in the arm description.
Systemic deflazacort or equivalent potency of corticosteroids administered orally
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age, and consent:
- Males at least 6 to \<12 years of age at screening initiation
- Written consent by participant and/or legal guardian as per regional/ country and/or Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) requirements
- DMD diagnosis:
- Medical history includes diagnosis of DMD and confirmed Duchenne mutation, including status of exon 44 using a validated genetic test.
- Pulmonary criteria:
- Average (of screening and Day 0) percent predicted forced vital capacity (FVC) above 45%
- On a stable dose of systemic corticosteroids for a minimum of 6 months, with no substantial change in dosage for a minimum of 3 months (except for adjustments for changes in body weight) prior to screening. Corticosteroid dosage should be in compliance with the DMD Care Considerations Working Group recommendations (for example, prednisone or prednisolone 0.75 mg/kg per day or deflazacort 0.9 mg/kg per day) or stable dose. A reasonable expectation is that dosage and dosing regimen would not change significantly for the duration of the study.
- Performance criteria:
- Able to complete 6-minute walking distance (6MWD) test with a distance of at least 270 meters but no more than 450 meters on two occasions within 3 months prior to randomization with ≤10% variation between these two tests.
- Able to rise (TTSTAND) from floor in \<10 seconds (without aids/orthoses) at screening visit.
- Able to undergo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test for the lower extremities vastus lateralis muscle.
- Vaccination:
- Agreement to receive annual influenza vaccinations during the conduct of the study.
- Laboratory criteria:
- +10 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- General Criteria:
- Concurrent illness other than DMD that can cause muscle weakness and/or impairment of motor function
- Severe intellectual impairment (for example, severe autism, severe cognitive impairment, severe behavioral disturbances) preventing the ability to perform study assessments in the Investigator's judgment
- Previous exposure to pamrevlumab
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥40 kg/square meter (m\^2) or weight \>117 kg
- History of
- allergic or anaphylactic reaction to human, humanized, chimeric or murine monoclonal antibodies
- hypersensitivity to study drug or any component of study drug
- Exposure to any investigational drug (for DMD or not), in the 30 days prior to screening initiation or use of approved DMD therapies (for example, eteplirsen, ataluren, golodirsen, casimersen) within 5 half-lives of screening, whichever is longer with the exception of the systemic corticosteroids, including deflazacort
- Pulmonary and Cardiac criteria:
- Requires ≥16 hours continuous ventilation
- Poorly controlled asthma or underlying lung disease such as bronchitis, bronchiectasis, emphysema, recurrent pneumonia that in the opinion of the investigator might impact respiratory function
- Hospitalization due to respiratory failure within the 8 weeks prior to screening
- Severe uncontrolled heart failure (New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] Classes III-IV) or renal dysfunction, including any of the following:
- Need for intravenous diuretics or inotropic support within 8 weeks prior to screening
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Kyntra Biolead
Study Sites (52)
Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
University of California Davis Children's Hospital
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
University of California San Diego Health
San Diego, California, 92161, United States
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
University of Florida Health Shands Hospital
Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States
Rare Disease Research - Tampa
Tampa, Florida, 33614, United States
Rare Disease Research Center
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
University of Kansas Medical Center Research Institute
Fairway, Kansas, 66205, United States
Kennedy Krieger Institute
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States
University of Massachusetts Memorial Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
C.S. Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-4234, United States
Spectrum Health Hospitals Helen DeVos Children's Hospital
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States
Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229-3026, United States
Shriners Hospital for Children
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
University of Utah Health
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108, United States
University of Virginia Children's Hospital
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States
Children's Wisconsin Corporate Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Murdoch Children's Research Institute
Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia
Klinik Favoriten
Vienna, Vienna, 1100, Austria
Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven - Campus Gasthuisberg
Leuven, Flemish Brabant, 3000, Belgium
Centre Hospitalier Régional de la Citadelle
Liège, Liege, 4000, Belgium
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9000, Belgium
London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9, Canada
Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 401122, China
The 1st Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
Xiangya Hospital Central South University
Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China
West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, 100730, China
Hôpital Hautepierre
Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin, 67200, France
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes - Hôtel Dieu
Nantes, 44093, France
Association Institut de Myologie
Paris, 75012, France
IRRCS Ospedale San Raffaele
Milan, Milan, 20132, Italy
Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico Eugenio Medea - Lombardia
Bosisio Parini, 23842, Italy
Centro Clinico NeMO
Milan, 20162, Italy
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli
Roma, 168, Italy
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù - Roma - Gianicolo
Roma, Italy
Leiden Universitair Medisch Centrum
Leiden, Netherlands
Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum
Nijmegen, Netherlands
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebrón
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe de Valencia
Valencia, 46026, Spain
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
Leeds, England, LS1 3EX, United Kingdom
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Oxford, England, OX3 9DU, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Clinical Trial Information Desk
- Organization
- FibroGen, Inc.
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 12, 2020
First Posted
November 17, 2020
Study Start
March 3, 2021
Primary Completion
June 12, 2023
Study Completion
December 14, 2023
Last Updated
August 26, 2024
Results First Posted
August 26, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-07