NCT04630626

Brief Summary

This study is intended to demonstrate the 5-year long-term safety and efficacy of the Simplify® Cervical Artificial Disc ("Simplify Disc") in subjects enrolled in the non-randomized Simplify Disc IDE study. This study was conducted under IDE G140154.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
145

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

15 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 9, 2020

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 16, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2021

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 23, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 23, 2023

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

January 8, 2026

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

November 9, 2020

Results QC Date

November 7, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 16, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Clinical Composite Success, Parent IDE Study + Post Approval Study (PAS)

    Individual success for Simplify Disc and the historical control Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) is defined as follows: * Improvement on the Neck Disability Index (NDI) of at least 15 percentage points compared to baseline in the Simplify Disc IDE study, and * No device failures by Month 60, and * No subsequent surgical procedure at the index level (including revision, removal, reoperation, or supplemental fixation) by Month 60.

    IDE study 24 months + PAS 36 months = 60 months total

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Number of Participants With Clinical Improvement in One or More Radicular Symptoms or Myelopathy (Neurological Status), Parent IDE Study + Post Approval Study (PAS)

    IDE study 24 months + PAS 36 months = 60 months total

  • Clinical Improvement in One or More Radicular Symptoms or Myelopathy (Visual Analog Scale), Parent IDE Study + Post Approval Study (PAS)

    IDE study 24 months + PAS 36 months = 60 months total

  • Participants Average Disc Height, Parent IDE Study + Post Approval Study (PAS)

    IDE study 24 months + PAS 36 months = 60 months total

  • Percentage of Participants With No Adjacent Level Disc Deterioration (ALDD) Superior Level, Parent IDE Study + Post Approval Study (PAS)

    IDE study 24 months + PAS 36 months = 60 months total

  • Percentage of Participants With No Adjacent Level Disc Deterioration (ALDD) Inferior Level, Parent IDE Study + Post Approval Study (PAS)

    IDE study 24 months + PAS 36 months = 60 months total

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Simplify Disc

EXPERIMENTAL

Extended follow-up of IDE Subjects treated with the Simplify Cervical Artificial Disc during IDE G140154

Device: Simplify Disc

Historical ACDF Control

OTHER

Historical ACDF Data from similar protocol used as control.

Other: ACDF

Interventions

The Simplify Disc is a cervical artificial disc manufactured from polyether ether ketone (PEEK) endplates and a mobile, zirconia-toughened alumina ceramic core.

Simplify Disc
ACDFOTHER

Historical ACDF control data

Historical ACDF Control

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \- All subjects enrolled in the Simplify Disc IDE study are considered for this long-term follow-up study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects who were not implanted with the Simplify Disc during the IDE study
  • Subjects who had a secondary surgical intervention at the index level during the IDE study
  • Subjects who were withdrawn or withdrew consent to participate in the IDE study
  • Subjects who do not consent to participate in long-term follow-up post-approval study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (15)

Orthopaedic Education and Research Institute of Southern California

Orange, California, 92868, United States

Location

USCD

San Diego, California, 92121, United States

Location

The Spine Institute for Spine Restoration

Santa Monica, California, 90403, United States

Location

Spine Education and Research Foundation

Thornton, Colorado, 80229, United States

Location

Kennedy-White orthopedic Center

Sarasota, Florida, 34232, United States

Location

NorthShore University Health System

Evanston, Illinois, 60201, United States

Location

Indiana Spine Group

Carmel, Indiana, 46032, United States

Location

Orthopaedic Institute of Western Kentucky

Paducah, Kentucky, 42003, United States

Location

Spine institute of Louisiana

Shreveport, Louisiana, 71101, United States

Location

Rothman Institute

Egg Harbor, New Jersey, 08234, United States

Location

Buffalo Spine Surgery

Lockport, New York, 14094, United States

Location

Carolina Neurosurgery and Spine Associates

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States

Location

Texas Spine Consultants

Addison, Texas, 75001, United States

Location

Texas Back Institute

Plano, Texas, 75093, United States

Location

Virginia Spine Institute

Reston, Virginia, 20191, United States

Location

Limitations and Caveats

Limited radiographic and neurological data for historical ACDF control group.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Nicole Czaplewski, Manager Clinical Affairs
Organization
NuVasive, Inc.

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 9, 2020

First Posted

November 16, 2020

Study Start

January 1, 2021

Primary Completion

April 23, 2023

Study Completion

April 23, 2023

Last Updated

January 8, 2026

Results First Posted

May 30, 2024

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations