Study Stopped
No available funding
Medications After Adolescent Bariatric Surgery
MAABS Protocol
2 other identifiers
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will assess the feasibility to assess practicality of early weight loss medication usage in adolescent patients post-VSG with inadequate weight loss. Participants who enroll in the study will be prescribed off-label use of weight loss medications for a period of up to 1 year.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Jun 2022
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 25, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2022
CompletedMay 31, 2025
May 1, 2025
Same day
September 25, 2020
May 27, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of participants who are able to consent for off-label medication use as a measure of feasibility
Up to 1 year
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Average daily rate of compliance with medication administration
Up to 1 year
Percent change from baseline in % BMI
Baseline (initiation of medication), 1 year
Type of weight loss medication prescribed
Up to 1 year
Number of participants experiencing side effects
Up to 1 year
Timing of the implementation of off-label medications after vertical sleeve gastrectomy
Up to 1 year
Study Arms (2)
Medication Group
EXPERIMENTALAdolescent patients post vertical sleeve gastrectomy who have had inadequate weight loss, who consented for use of off-label medications prescribed at the discretion (one or both) of physician. Patients will be followed every 2-12 weeks over one year. All patients in this group will continue to follow the standard of care procedures of our multidisciplinary bariatric clinic, including frequent follow-up appointments, nutrition guidance, vitamin supplementation, exercise instruction, and healthy lifestyle education.
Non-Medication Group
NO INTERVENTIONAdolescent patients post vertical sleeve gastrectomy who had inadequate weight loss and did not consent for use of off-label medications. All patients in this group will continue to follow the standard of care procedures of our multidisciplinary bariatric clinic, including frequent follow-up appointments, nutrition guidance, vitamin supplementation, exercise instruction, and healthy lifestyle education.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Surgical patients in the LPCH/Stanford bariatric and weight management clinics
- Inadequate weight loss after vertical sleeve gastrectomy
You may not qualify if:
- Adequate weight loss after surgery;
- Unwilling to consent or adhere to safety monitoring plan;
- Any life-threatening or terminal diseases
- Currently pregnant, breastfeeding, or thinking of becoming pregnant
- Allergy or medical contraindication to phentermine or topiramate;
- History of drug or alcohol abuse;
- No known medication interactions;
- Significant renal or hepatic impairment;
- Participation in a study of an investigational medication 30 days prior to screening, while the patient is on study, and for 30 days after their last dose of study treatment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Janey Prattlead
- Maternal and Child Health Research Institutecollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
Related Publications (12)
Aldenkamp AP, Baker G, Mulder OG, Chadwick D, Cooper P, Doelman J, Duncan R, Gassmann-Mayer C, de Haan GJ, Hughson C, Hulsman J, Overweg J, Pledger G, Rentmeester TW, Riaz H, Wroe S. A multicenter, randomized clinical study to evaluate the effect on cognitive function of topiramate compared with valproate as add-on therapy to carbamazepine in patients with partial-onset seizures. Epilepsia. 2000 Sep;41(9):1167-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.2000.tb00322.x.
PMID: 10999556BACKGROUNDBoyer EW, Shannon M. The serotonin syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2005 Mar 17;352(11):1112-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra041867. No abstract available.
PMID: 15784664BACKGROUNDChanoine JP, Richard M. Early weight loss and outcome at one year in obese adolescents treated with orlistat or placebo. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2011 Apr;6(2):95-101. doi: 10.3109/17477166.2010.519387. Epub 2010 Sep 22.
PMID: 20858149BACKGROUNDCzepiel KS, Perez NP, Campoverde Reyes KJ, Sabharwal S, Stanford FC. Pharmacotherapy for the Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults in a Large Health System in the US. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020 May 13;11:290. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.00290. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 32477270BACKGROUNDDoose DR, Wang SS, Padmanabhan M, Schwabe S, Jacobs D, Bialer M. Effect of topiramate or carbamazepine on the pharmacokinetics of an oral contraceptive containing norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol in healthy obese and nonobese female subjects. Epilepsia. 2003 Apr;44(4):540-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1528-1157.2003.55602.x.
PMID: 12681003BACKGROUNDHendricks EJ, Srisurapanont M, Schmidt SL, Haggard M, Souter S, Mitchell CL, De Marco DG, Hendricks MJ, Istratiy Y, Greenway FL. Addiction potential of phentermine prescribed during long-term treatment of obesity. Int J Obes (Lond). 2014 Feb;38(2):292-8. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2013.74. Epub 2013 May 17.
PMID: 23736363BACKGROUNDKramer CK, Leitao CB, Pinto LC, Canani LH, Azevedo MJ, Gross JL. Efficacy and safety of topiramate on weight loss: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Obes Rev. 2011 May;12(5):e338-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2010.00846.x. Epub 2011 Mar 28.
PMID: 21438989BACKGROUNDLewis KH, Fischer H, Ard J, Barton L, Bessesen DH, Daley MF, Desai J, Fitzpatrick SL, Horberg M, Koebnick C, Oshiro C, Yamamoto A, Young DR, Arterburn DE. Safety and Effectiveness of Longer-Term Phentermine Use: Clinical Outcomes from an Electronic Health Record Cohort. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 Apr;27(4):591-602. doi: 10.1002/oby.22430.
PMID: 30900410BACKGROUNDAhamada Safna Mariyam M, Sen S, Vijayan K. Topiramate: Safety in migraine patients. J Young Pharm. 2013 Mar;5(1):30-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jyp.2012.12.001. Epub 2013 Mar 6. No abstract available.
PMID: 24023450BACKGROUNDMartin R, Kuzniecky R, Ho S, Hetherington H, Pan J, Sinclair K, Gilliam F, Faught E. Cognitive effects of topiramate, gabapentin, and lamotrigine in healthy young adults. Neurology. 1999 Jan 15;52(2):321-7. doi: 10.1212/wnl.52.2.321.
PMID: 9932951BACKGROUNDRich S, Rubin L, Walker AM, Schneeweiss S, Abenhaim L. Anorexigens and pulmonary hypertension in the United States: results from the surveillance of North American pulmonary hypertension. Chest. 2000 Mar;117(3):870-4. doi: 10.1378/chest.117.3.870.
PMID: 10713017BACKGROUNDRissanen A, Lean M, Rossner S, Segal KR, Sjostrom L. Predictive value of early weight loss in obesity management with orlistat: an evidence-based assessment of prescribing guidelines. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2003 Jan;27(1):103-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802165.
PMID: 12532161BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Janey Pratt, MD
Stanford University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Associate Professor of Surgery
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 25, 2020
First Posted
October 1, 2020
Study Start
June 1, 2022
Primary Completion
June 1, 2022
Study Completion
June 1, 2022
Last Updated
May 31, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share