NCT04561362

Brief Summary

This study is a Phase I/II, multicenter, first-in-human, open-label dose-escalation study of BT8009 given as a single agent and in combination with pembrolizumab in participants with advanced solid tumors associated with Nectin-4 expression or in participants with advanced solid tumor malignancies having renal insufficiency. The primary endpoints are: Dose limiting toxicities (Parts A-1 and A-2), Overall response rate per RECIST v1.1 (Parts B1-B7), Safety and tolerability (Parts B-8, B-9 and C), and characterization of the pharmacokinetics (Part D).

Trial Health

82
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
329

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
7mo left

Started Jul 2020

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
6 countries

24 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress91%
Jul 2020Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 17, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 14, 2020

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 23, 2020

Completed
5.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

November 14, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5.6 years

First QC Date

September 14, 2020

Last Update Submit

November 13, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Nectin-4Solid tumorTransitional urothelial carcinomaRenal insufficiency

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • Parts A-1, A-2 and C: Number of participants with treatment emergent adverse events, receiving BT8009 as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab to assess safety and tolerability.

    Safety reported as incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events using CTCAE v5.0 criteria.

    From cycle 1 day 1 until 30 days after the end of treatment or approximately 1 year

  • Parts A-1 and A-2 (escalations): Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities on BT8009 as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab

    Number of patients who experience dose limiting toxicities BT8009 when given as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab.

    28 days (for cycles that are either 21 or 28 days in length depending on dosing schedule assigned)

  • Part B1-B7: Objective response rate (ORR) to assess the clinical activity of BT8009 as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab using RECIST 1.1.

    Proportion of participants with confirmed complete response or partial response to BT8009 as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.

    Every 8 weeks for 12 months then every 12 weeks thereafter until disease progression or, death, or up to three years

  • Part D: Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of BT8009 and monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) when given as monotherapy

    Plasma concentrations of BT8009 and MMAE from all participants taking BT8009 alone.

    From Cycle 1 Day 1 through end of treatment or for up to 1 year

  • Part D: Minimum plasma concentration (Cmin) of BT8009 and monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) when given as monotherapy

    Plasma concentrations of BT8009 and MMAE from all participants taking BT8009 alone

    From Cycle 1 Day 1 through end of treatment or for up to 1 year

  • Part D: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of BT8009 and monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) when given as monotherapy

    Plasma concentrations of BT8009 and MMAE from all participants taking BT8009 alone.

    From Cycle 1 Day 1 through end of treatment or for up to 1 year

  • Part D: Elimination half-life (t1/2) of BT8009 and monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) when given as monotherapy

    Plasma concentrations of BT8009 and MMAE from all participants taking BT8009 alone.

    From Cycle 1 Day 1 through end of treatment or for up to 1 year

  • PartsB-8, B-9: Number of participants with treatment emergent adverse events receiving an alternative dosing regimen of BT8009 monotherapy to assess safety and tolerability.

    Number of participants with advanced solid tumor malignancies associated with Nectin-4 expression receiving an alternative dose regimen of BT8009 as a monotherapy who experience treatment-emergent adverse events using CTCAE v5.0 criteria.

    From cycle 1 day 1 until at least 30 days after the end of treatment (each cycle is 21 days)

Secondary Outcomes (21)

  • Parts B-1-B-7: Number of participants with treatment emergent adverse events receiving BT8009 as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab to assess safety and tolerability.

    From cycle 1 day 1 until at least 30 days after the end of treatment (each cycle is 21 or 28 days depending on the assigned dosing schedule)

  • Part B: Duration of Response time to assess preliminary anti-tumor activity of BT8009 as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab

    Every 8 weeks for 12 months then every 12 weeks thereafter until disease progression or, death, or up to three years

  • Part B: Clinical benefit rate to assess the clinical activity of BT8009 as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab

    Every 8 weeks Parts A-1, A-2, and C) and every 9 weeks (cohorts B-8 and B-9) for 12 months then every 12 weeks thereafter until disease progression or death or up to 3 years

  • Part B: Progression-free survival time to assess the clinical activity of BT8009 as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab.

    Every 8 weeks for the first 12 months then every 12 weeks until disease progression or death for up to three years

  • Part B: Overall survival time to assess the clinical activity of BT8009 as a monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab using RECIST 1.1

    Every 8 weeks for the first 12 months then every 12 weeks until death, then every 3 months for up to 1 year after last patient accrued

  • +16 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (13)

Part A-1 -BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Escalation

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive escalating doses of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Part A-2 -BT8009 in Combination with Pembrolizumab Dose De-Escalation

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive BT8009 and a standard dose of pembrolizumab.

Drug: BT8009Drug: Pembrolizumab

Cohort B-1 - BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Cohort B-2- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Cohort B-3- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009. .

Drug: BT8009

Cohort B-4- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Cohort B-5- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Cohort B-6- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Cohort B-7- BT8009 in Combination with Pembrolizumab Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009 and standard dose of pembrolizumab.

Drug: BT8009Drug: Pembrolizumab

Part C - Renal Insufficiency BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Part D - BT8009 Monotherapy Supplementary PK

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Part B-8 - BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Part B-9 - BT8009 Monotherapy Dose Expansion

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive a selected dose of BT8009.

Drug: BT8009

Interventions

BT8009DRUG

Bicyclic Toxin Conjugate (BTC) administered either weekly (i.e., on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22) or biweekly (Days 1 and 15) on a 28-day cycle or on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle for participants in A-1. Participants in Cohorts A-2 and B-7 will receive BT8009 weekly on 21-day cycle. Participants in Parts B-1-B-6 will receive BT8009 weekly either on a 21-day or 28-day cycle. Participants in Parts B-8 and B-9 will receive BT8009 on Days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle. Participants in Cohort C will receive BT8009 once weekly (i.e., on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22) on a 28-day cycle. Participants in Part D will receive BT8009 once weekly on a 28-day cycle.

Cohort B-1 - BT8009 Monotherapy Dose ExpansionCohort B-2- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose ExpansionCohort B-3- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose ExpansionCohort B-4- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose ExpansionCohort B-5- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose ExpansionCohort B-6- BT8009 Monotherapy Dose ExpansionCohort B-7- BT8009 in Combination with Pembrolizumab Dose ExpansionPart A-1 -BT8009 Monotherapy Dose EscalationPart A-2 -BT8009 in Combination with Pembrolizumab Dose De-EscalationPart B-8 - BT8009 Monotherapy Dose ExpansionPart B-9 - BT8009 Monotherapy Dose ExpansionPart C - Renal Insufficiency BT8009 Monotherapy Dose ExpansionPart D - BT8009 Monotherapy Supplementary PK

Participants in Cohorts A-2 and B-7 will receive 200 mg IV over 30-minute infusion of pembrolizumab on Day 1 of each Q3W.

Also known as: Keytruda
Cohort B-7- BT8009 in Combination with Pembrolizumab Dose ExpansionPart A-2 -BT8009 in Combination with Pembrolizumab Dose De-Escalation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Life expectancy ≥12 weeks.
  • Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1.
  • Part A-1 cohorts:
  • Must have exhausted all standard treatment options, including appropriate targeted therapies; or patients for which no standard therapy is considered appropriate
  • Patients with advanced, histologically confirmed urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma that recurred after or has been refractory to prior therapy (fresh tumor biopsy or an archived sample must be submitted); or
  • Patients with advanced, histologically confirmed pancreatic, breast, non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), gastric, esophageal, head and neck, or ovarian tumors that recurred after or has been refractory to prior therapy (fresh tumor biopsy or an archived sample testing for Nectin-4 expression).
  • Part A-2:
  • Must have exhausted all standard treatment options, including appropriate targeted therapies; or patients for which no standard therapy is considered appropriate
  • Patients with advanced, histologically confirmed urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma that have progressed following prior therapy
  • Cohort B-1: Histologically documented urothelial carcinoma, previously treated with enfortumab vedotin (EV). Patients with resectable, locally advanced urothelial carcinoma are ineligible. Must have had progression or recurrence of urothelial cancer during or following receipt of most recent therapy.
  • Cohort B-2 and B-3: Histologically documented urothelial carcinoma, not previously treated with enfortumab vedotin (EV). Patients with resectable, locally advanced urothelial carcinoma are ineligible. Must have had progression or recurrence of urothelial cancer during or following receipt of most recent therapy.
  • Cohort B-4: Patients with histologically confirmed non-mucinous epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer that is Stage III or IV according to the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) or tumor, node and metastasis staging criteria that have progressed following prior therapy.
  • Cohort B-5: Patients with triple-negative breast cancer confirmed negative for estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) and negative for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) (i.e., triple-negative) that have progressed following prior therapy.
  • Cohort B-6: Patients with histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with no actionable mutations, such as Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) mutation, anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion oncogene, or ROS1 that have progressed following prior therapy.
  • Cohort B-7: Locally advanced or metastatic, histologically confirmed urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma, ineligible for cisplatin, no prior systemic anticancer treatment for advanced urothelial carcinoma.
  • +4 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Clinically relevant troponin elevation
  • Uncontrolled diabetes
  • Known active or untreated CNS and/or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Grade ≥2 peripheral neuropathy
  • Active keratitis or corneal ulcerations
  • Patients with uncontrolled hypertension
  • History of another malignancy within 3 years before first dose of BT8009 or residual disease from a previously diagnosed malignancy (with some exceptions).
  • Active systemic infection requiring therapy, or fever within the last 14 days prior to first dose of BT8009.
  • Prior Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis on any MMAE-conjugated drug
  • Parts A-2 and B-7 Pembrolizumab Combination Cohorts:
  • Prior organ transplant (including allogeneic)
  • Diagnosis of clinically relevant immunodeficiency
  • History of interstitial lung disease
  • Parts B-8 and B-9: Prior treatment with an ADC containing an MMAE (vedotin) payload.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (24)

Sarah Cannon Research Institute at HealthONE

Denver, Colorado, 80218, United States

Location

Ocala Oncology Center

Ocala, Florida, 34474, United States

Location

Advent Health

Orlando, Florida, 34747, United States

Location

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

New York, New York, 10029, United States

Location

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

Thomas Jefferson University, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

Tennessee Oncology, PLLC

Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States

Location

Mary Crowley Cancer Research Center

Dallas, Texas, 75230, United States

Location

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

University Health Network, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre

Toronto, Ontario, M5G IZ5, Canada

Location

Institut Bergonie

Bordeaux, 33076, France

Location

Centre Leon Berard

Lyon, 69373, France

Location

Institut Paoli-Calmettes

Marseille, 13009, France

Location

Centre Eugene Marquis

Rennes, 35042, France

Location

Institut Gustave Roussy

Villejuif, 94805, France

Location

Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori

Milan, MI, 20133, Italy

Location

Ospedale San Raffaele

Milan, 20132, Italy

Location

Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology

Barcelona, 08035, Spain

Location

Hospital Clinic de Barcelona

Barcelona, 08036, Spain

Location

START Madrid Fundacion Jimenez Diaz

Madrid, 28040, Spain

Location

Next Oncology - Hospital Quironsalud Madrid

Pozuelo de Alarcón, 28223, Spain

Location

Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla

Santander, 39008, Spain

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute UK

London, W1G 6AD, United Kingdom

Location

The Christie NHS Foundation Trust

Manchester, M20 4BX, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Baldini C, Verlingue L, Goldschmidt V, Doger de Speville B, Lostes J, Italiano A, Cousin S, Falchook GS, Necchi A, Reig Torras O, Fontana E, Carter L, Rodon Ahnert J, Brown JR, DeMars LR, Josephs K, Dickson A, Xu C, Bader J, Campbell C, Sharma R, McKean M. First-in-Human, Phase I/II Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of Zelenectide Pevedotin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors: Results From Monotherapy Dose Escalation. J Clin Oncol. 2025 Dec 10;43(35):3728-3738. doi: 10.1200/JCO-25-00559. Epub 2025 Nov 6.

  • Klumper N, Eckstein M, Holzel M, Herrmann K, Hadaschik B, Grunwald V. Re: First-in-Human Study of the Radioligand 68Ga-N188 Targeting Nectin-4 for PET/CT Imaging of Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma: Navigating Metastatic Urothelial Cancer with Nectin-4 PET/CT. Eur Urol. 2023 Nov;84(5):514-515. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2023.05.029. Epub 2023 Jun 5. No abstract available.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsOvarian NeoplasmsRenal Insufficiency

Interventions

pembrolizumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsOvarian DiseasesAdnexal DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleGenital Neoplasms, FemaleGenital DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesGonadal DisordersKidney Diseases

Study Officials

  • Meredith McKean, MD, MPH

    Tennessee Oncology

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 14, 2020

First Posted

September 23, 2020

Study Start

July 17, 2020

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

November 14, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Locations