Radiation and Durvalumab Immunotherapy As Neoadjuvant Treatment for MIBC
RADIANT
Neoadjuvant Immune-Modulating Radiation With Durvalumab (MEDI4736) Prior to Radical Cystectomy in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Carcinoma (RADIANT)
1 other identifier
interventional
16
1 country
4
Brief Summary
This study assesses the effect of sequential radiation and durvalumab immunotherapy given as treatment prior to surgery with radical cystectomy for bladder cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Jan 2021
Typical duration for phase_2
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 24, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 9, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 29, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2024
CompletedMarch 23, 2023
March 1, 2023
2.7 years
July 24, 2020
March 21, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pathological Complete Response (pCR) Rate
pCR rate is defined as the proportion of patients whose pathological staging was T0N0M0 as assessed using specimens obtained post radical cystectomy following the study intervention.
Up to 2 years
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Adverse events
Up to 2 years
Rate of delay of surgery
Up to 2 years
Rate of Pathological Downstaging
Up to 2 years
Recurrence rates at 1 year and 2 years
Up to 2 years
Overall survival rate at 1 and 2 years
Up to 2 years
Study Arms (1)
Single Arm
EXPERIMENTALImmune-Modulating Radiation with Durvalumab prior to Radical Cystectomy in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Carcinoma
Interventions
Durvalumab prior to Radical Cystectomy in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Carcinoma
Neoadjuvant Immune-Modulating Radiation prior to Radical Cystectomy in Patients With Muscle-Invasive Bladder Carcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient is willing and able to provide written informed consent
- Patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Body weight \>30 kg.
- Histopathologically confirmed transitional cell carcinoma/urothelial carcinoma (TCC/UC).
- Patients with mixed transitional/non-transitional cell histologies (adenocarcinoma, squamous cell) or variant transitional histology (eg, micropapillary, plasmacytoid, sarcomatoid, nested variant, lymphoepithelioid, nested variant) are eligible.
- Patients with pure non-transitional cell variant histologies and/or any component of small cell histology are not eligible.
- Clinical stage T2-T4a N0 M0 TCC/UC, as evaluated by CT, MRI and/or PET (per standard local imaging practices) within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
- Fit and planned for cystectomy (according to local guidelines).
- Ineligible for neoadjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy OR patient declines to receive neoadjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy
- a) Ineligibility for chemotherapy include any of: i) Poor renal function (GFR \< 50 ml/min) ii) Poor performance status (ECOG PS ≥ 2) iii) Significant (grade ≥2) neuropathy iv) Significant (grade ≥2) hearing loss v) Heart failure (NYHA-class-III/IV) OR b) Declining to receive neoadjuvant cisplatin regimen is documented by consultation with medical oncologist
- Deemed by investigator to be medically fit (at the time of enrollment) for:
- Radiotherapy to pelvis
- Immunotherapy with durvalumab
- Radical cystectomy
- +14 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Evidence of suspected metastatic lymph node(s) (defined as short axis measurement of ≥10 mm as per IV contrast-enhanced CT or MRI scan) and/or PET-CT scan
- Extravesical TCC/UC that invades the pelvic and/or abdominal wall for bladder cancer (T4b)
- Distantly metastatic TCC/UC
- Primary non-bladder (ie, ureter, urethral, or renal pelvis) TCC/UC
- Inoperable tumor(s) with fixation to the pelvic wall on clinical exam
- History of allogeneic organ transplantation that requires use of immunosuppressive agents. Patients with a history of allogenic stem cell transplantation are also excluded.
- Malignancies other than TCC/UC within 5 years prior to Cycle 1, Day 1, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death and treated with expected curative outcome (such as adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal or squamous cell skin cancer, or ductal carcinoma in situ treated surgically with curative intent) or localized prostate cancer treated with curative intent and absence of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) relapse or incidental prostate cancer (Gleason score ≤ 3 + 4 and PSA \< 10 ng/mL undergoing active surveillance and treatment naive).
- Any history of autoimmune disease or connective tissue disorder including but not limited to myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, vascular thrombosis associated with antiphospholipid syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, vasculitis, glomerulonephritis, or scleroderma.
- a) The following are exceptions to this criterion: i) Patients with vitiligo or alopecia ii) Patients with hypothyroidism (eg, following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on thyroid replacement iii) Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic therapy iv) Patients with celiac disease controlled by diet alone may be included after consultation the study sponsor and medical monitor v) Patients without active autoimmune disease in the last 5 years may be included after consultation with the study sponsor and medical monitor
- Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and tuberculosis testing in line with local practice), hepatitis B (known positive hepatitis B virus \[HBV\] surface antigen \[HBsAg\] result), hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (positive HIV 1/2 antibodies). Patients with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody \[anti-HBc\] and absence of HBsAg) are eligible. Patients positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA).
- a) Patients with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by treatment with durvalumab may be included only after discussion with the study sponsor / medical monitor.
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
- History of active primary immunodeficiency
- Evidence of significant uncontrolled concomitant disease that could affect compliance with the protocol or interpretation of results, including significant liver disease (such as cirrhosis, uncontrolled major seizure disorder)
- Significant cardiovascular disease, such as New York Heart Association cardiac disease (Class II or greater), myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrolment, unstable arrhythmias, or unstable angina.
- +16 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ottawa Hospital Research Institutelead
- Cross Cancer Institutecollaborator
- Hamilton Health Sciences Corporationcollaborator
- London Health Sciences Centrecollaborator
- Ontario Institute for Cancer Researchcollaborator
- AstraZenecacollaborator
- Ozmosis Research Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (4)
Cross Cancer Institute
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Juravinski Cancer Centre
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, Canada
The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8L6, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael Ong, MD
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Naveen Basappa, MD
Cross Cancer Institute
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 24, 2020
First Posted
September 9, 2020
Study Start
January 29, 2021
Primary Completion
October 1, 2023
Study Completion
November 1, 2024
Last Updated
March 23, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Qualified researchers can contact Dr. Michael Ong regarding sharing of data and be evaluated for what their purpose and plan is for the data.