NCT04593862

Brief Summary

Bladder cancer is the fifth most common cancer in Canada and has the eighth highest cancer mortality rate. The treatment for the most frequent type of bladder cancer is surgically removing the tumour followed by six weeks of medication placed within the bladder. There are physical and psychosocial challenges from bladder cancer and its treatment that may affect how patients feel and function, and consequently their quality of life. Moreover, bladder cancer patients are at a high risk of their bladder cancer coming back and getting worse. Exercise is a low-cost intervention that may lower the chances of bladder cancer coming back or getting worse, manage side effects related to treatment, help patients feel better, and improve quality of life. To date, however, no study has examined if it is safe or even possible for bladder cancer patients to exercise when they are receiving drugs placed into their bladder. The Bladder cancer and exeRcise trAining during intraVesical thErapy (BRAVE) Trial will be the first study to test the safety, feasibility, and efficacy of exercise in bladder cancer patients during this drug therapy. The investigators will ask some patients to do a supervised exercise program during their drug treatment while other patients will be asked not to exercise. The investigators will compare the 2 groups on how they fare with their bladder cancer treatment. This study will provide information on whether exercise may help patients feel better, function better, and possibly even lower their chances of the disease coming back or getting worse.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
25

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 2, 2020

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 20, 2020

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 9, 2021

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 30, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

October 2, 2020

Last Update Submit

September 10, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Non-muscle invasive bladder cancerExerciseHigh-intensity interval trainingRandomized Controlled Trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes of Peak Oxygen Consumption (VO2peak)

    VO2 peak will be directly measured by the modified Bruce treadmill protocol exercise test, using a metabolic measurement system system (Parvo Medics TrueOne® 2400; Sandy, UT, USA).VO2peak will be defined as the highest oxygen-uptake value recorded during the test and will be expressed as relative to body mass (i.e., ml O2·kg-1·min-1).

    At baseline, after the intravesical therapy (6-week), and 3-month follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (17)

  • Lower body strength

    At baseline, after the intravesical therapy (6-week), and 3-month follow-up

  • Upper body strength

    At baseline, after the intravesical therapy (6-week), and 3-month follow-up

  • Lower body Flexibility

    At baseline, after the intravesical therapy (6-week), and 3-month follow-up

  • Upper body Flexibility

    At baseline, after the intravesical therapy (6-week), and 3-month follow-up

  • Agility

    At baseline, after the intravesical therapy (6-week), and 3-month follow-up

  • +12 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (8)

  • Complete response

    3-month (post-exercise intervention/prior to the 3-month surveillance cystoscopy) and one-year follow-up

  • Intravesical therapy adherence

    6-week follow-up

  • Treatment toxicities

    6-week follow-up

  • +5 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Exercise Group

EXPERIMENTAL

The exercise intervention will consist of 36 high-volume high-intensity interval sessions over a 12-week period. The exercise frequency will be three times per week during the 6 weeks of intravesical therapy and the 6 weeks of recovery (total 12 weeks) prior to a surveillance cystoscopy.

Other: High-Intensity Interval Training

Usual Care:

NO INTERVENTION

Patients randomized to the control group will be asked not to initiate any exercise program or to increase their exercise level from baseline during the 12-week study. After the post-intervention assessments and 3-month cystoscopy, patients in the control group will be offered a 4-week supervised exercise program at the Behavioural Medicine Fitness Centre, University of Alberta.

Interventions

The intervention will be performed on a treadmill and will include a warm-up and cool-down at 50-60% and 40% of the VO2peak respectively, for up to five minutes. The HIIT protocol will be 4x4, which consists of four bouts of four minutes at a workload corresponding to vigorous intensity (75-95% of the baseline and 6-week VO2peak) alternating with three minutes of recovery intervals at 40% of the VO2peak. The exercise session will last 35 minutes and include 16 minutes of high intensity exercise.

Exercise Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Eligible participants will include men and women that (1) are ≥ 18 years old, (2) have a confirmed diagnosis of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (clinical stage cis, Ta or T1), and (3) are scheduled to receive induction intravesical therapy with chemotherapy (e.g., Gemcitabine or Mitomycin) or immunotherapy (e.g., BCG) agents.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fernanda Zane Arthuso

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Arthuso FZ, Fairey AS, Boule NG, Courneya KS. Bladder cancer and exeRcise trAining during intraVesical thErapy-the BRAVE trial: a study protocol for a prospective, single-centre, phase II randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2021 Sep 24;11(9):e055782. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055782.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsNon-Muscle Invasive Bladder NeoplasmsMotor Activity

Interventions

High-Intensity Interval Training

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Physical Conditioning, HumanExerciseMotor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

  • Kerry S Courneya

    University of Alberta

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Participants and investigators will not be blinded to group assignment given the nature of the intervention. Outcome assessors will be blinded to group assignment for the clinical outcomes of tumour recurrence and progression.
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 2, 2020

First Posted

October 20, 2020

Study Start

December 9, 2021

Primary Completion

August 30, 2024

Study Completion

August 30, 2024

Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations