NCT04529083

Brief Summary

The primary goals of this pilot research project are a) to design and develop the a mixed reality based system for managing phantom pain and b) to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary functional outcomes of this system in a sample of patients with lower limb amputation. Findings from this pilot study will serve as preliminary data to inform regarding a fully powered clinical trial to determine the effectiveness and practical implementation of these findings in real-world settings. Aim1: Design and develop a feasible mixed reality based system to manage phantom pain in patients with lower limb amputation qualifying for on-going mirror therapy. Hypothesis 1: The investigators hypothesize that the mixed reality based system to manage phantom pain will be feasible and well-received by a sample of patients with lower limb amputation needing mirror therapy. Aim2: Evaluate functional outcomes in a sample of lower limb amputees (n=10), using this mixed reality based system to manage phantom pain. Hypothesis 2: Using this system, the investigators hypothesize that patients who participate in the mixed reality based system will show improvements in functional mobility based on performance evaluations and patient reported outcome measures (PROs). The investigators also hypothesize that this mixed reality based system will help to alleviate the phantom pain based on McGill Pain questionnaire and visual analog scale (VAS).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
11

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 21, 2018

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 24, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 27, 2020

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2022

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 3, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

July 3, 2024

Status Verified

March 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4.2 years

First QC Date

August 24, 2020

Results QC Date

April 9, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 26, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

mixed realityphantom limb pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in Numerical Rating Scale

    Pain intensity; 0-10; higher is worse

    baseline, 1-month

  • Change in McGill Pain Questionnaire

    Pain intensity and interference; multiple scales; higher is worse. Range 0-78

    baseline, 1-month

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Patient Specific Functional Questionnaire

    baseline, 1-month

Study Arms (1)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

Mixed Reality System for virtual mirror therapy

Device: Mr. MAPP

Interventions

Mr. MAPPDEVICE

Mixed reality device to provide virtual mirror therapy to patients with phantom pain

Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Men and women, over the age of 18 with lower limb amputations (greater than 3 months post surgery) with phantom limb pain

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with lower limb amputations with open wounds or active infection in residual or contralateral limbs.
  • Patients with history of seizures.
  • Patients with visual (self-reported) or cognitive impairment (assessed by the mini-mental state examination) that interferes with ability to interact with, participate in, and adhere to a computerized rehabilitation system.
  • Any patient with a cardiac event in the last 6 months.
  • Any patient with an active medical issue to minimize risk of exacerbating their condition.
  • Lives more than 60 miles away from the Dallas VA Medical Center
  • Any patient with the motion sickness induced by head mounted displays (HMDs) or immersive environment.
  • Any patient experiencing the motion sickness induced by HMDs during the therapy session can also opt out of the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VA North Texas Health Care System

Dallas, Texas, 75216, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Annapureddy D, Annaswamy TM, Raval G, Chung YY, Prabhakaran B. A novel mixed reality system to manage phantom pain in-home: results of a pilot clinical trial. Front Pain Res (Lausanne). 2023 Jun 2;4:1183954. doi: 10.3389/fpain.2023.1183954. eCollection 2023.

  • Annaswamy TM, Bahirat K, Raval G, Chung YY, Pham T, Prabhakaran B. Clinical feasibility and preliminary outcomes of a novel mixed reality system to manage phantom pain: a pilot study. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2022 Oct 22;8(1):232. doi: 10.1186/s40814-022-01187-w.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Phantom Limb

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Perceptual DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesPain, PostoperativePostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSigns and SymptomsPain

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. James Le Page
Organization
VA North Texas Health Care System

Study Officials

  • Gargi Raval, MD

    North Texas Veterans Healthcare System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Pilot study to evaluate feasibility
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Staff Physician and Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 24, 2020

First Posted

August 27, 2020

Study Start

May 21, 2018

Primary Completion

July 31, 2022

Study Completion

July 31, 2022

Last Updated

July 3, 2024

Results First Posted

July 3, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Data may be shared upon approval from concerned authorities if needed

Locations