NCT04489043

Brief Summary

This study is designed to evaluate the feasibility of exercise to reverse prediabetes after transplantation to prevent Posttransplantation Diabetes Mellitus (PTDM).

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable diabetes-mellitus

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 5, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 5, 2019

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 15, 2020

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 28, 2020

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

July 28, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

July 15, 2020

Last Update Submit

July 24, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

PreDiabetesExerciseLate post transplant Diabetes Mellitus (PTDM)Renal transplantation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)

    After a 10-12 h overnight fast, a standard 75-g OGTT with samples taken at 0 min (glucose-insulin) and 120 minutes (glucose) will be performed at screening-baseline and after 3,6,9,12 months. Patients must be clinically stable without conditions that could induce transient hyperglycaemia or insulin resistance, i.e. infections, acute rejection, renal failure or cardiovascular disease. The presence of any of these conditions postponed the test for at least 3 months after full recovery. Also, serum and urinary samples will be taken and storage at -80 degrees.

    Baseline and 3 months-12 months, every 3 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Compliance

    Baseline and 3 months-12 months, every 3 months

  • Analitics

    Baseline and 3 months-12 months, every 3 months

  • Test the reversibility of prediabetes

    Baseline and 3 months-12 months, every 3 months

  • Cardiorrespiratory fitness test

    Baseline and 3 months-12 months, every 3 months

  • Anthropometric measures

    Baseline and 3 months-12 months, every 3 months

Study Arms (1)

Exercise and healthy life style recommendations

EXPERIMENTAL

A planned exercise programme to test the impact of this treatment. An Oral Glucose Tolerant Test (OGTT) at intermediate time points in order to increase the frequency and duration of aerobic exercise and eventually to add anaerobic/resistance training.

Other: Exercise and healthy lifestyle recommendations

Interventions

In the present study, renal transplant patients with proven prediabetes will do a planned exercise programme to test the impact of this treatment on the reversibility of prediabetes. Thus, the persistance of recurrency of prediabetes assessed by an Oral Glucose Tolerant Test (OGTT) at intermediate time points (3, 6 and 9 months) will be checked in order to increase the frequency and duration of aerobic exercise and eventually to add anaerobic/resistance training.

Exercise and healthy life style recommendations

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 110 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age \> 18 years old.
  • Renal transplantation: beyond 6-12 months after transplantation with stable renal function
  • IFG: 100-125 mg/dl and IGT 140-199 mg/dl.
  • Ability or capacity to perform exercise.

You may not qualify if:

  • Clinical conditions that preclude the treatment with exercise i.e. clinical instability: active infection, cancer, acute cardiovascular disease, advanced renal disease, pulmonar hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe reumatological disorders, arthrosis, arthritis limb amputation, etc.
  • Inability to understand the protocol.
  • Severe psychological disease.
  • PTDM.
  • Diabetes before transplantation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UICEC

San CristĂ³bal de La Laguna, S/C de TEnerife, 38320, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (44)

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  • Womer KL, Kaplan B. Recent developments in kidney transplantation--a critical assessment. Am J Transplant. 2009 Jun;9(6):1265-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2009.02639.x. Epub 2009 May 13.

  • Wolfe RA, Ashby VB, Milford EL, Ojo AO, Ettenger RE, Agodoa LY, Held PJ, Port FK. Comparison of mortality in all patients on dialysis, patients on dialysis awaiting transplantation, and recipients of a first cadaveric transplant. N Engl J Med. 1999 Dec 2;341(23):1725-30. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199912023412303.

  • Meier-Kriesche HU, Ojo AO, Port FK, Arndorfer JA, Cibrik DM, Kaplan B. Survival improvement among patients with end-stage renal disease: trends over time for transplant recipients and wait-listed patients. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2001 Jun;12(6):1293-1296. doi: 10.1681/ASN.V1261293.

  • Seoane-Pillado MT, Pita-Fernandez S, Valdes-Canedo F, Seijo-Bestilleiro R, Pertega-Diaz S, Fernandez-Rivera C, Alonso-Hernandez A, Gonzalez-Martin C, Balboa-Barreiro V. Incidence of cardiovascular events and associated risk factors in kidney transplant patients: a competing risks survival analysis. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2017 Mar 7;17(1):72. doi: 10.1186/s12872-017-0505-6.

  • Dahle DO, Grotmol T, Leivestad T, Hartmann A, Midtvedt K, Reisaeter AV, Mjoen G, Pihlstrom HK, Naess H, Holdaas H. Association Between Pretransplant Cancer and Survival in Kidney Transplant Recipients. Transplantation. 2017 Oct;101(10):2599-2605. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000001659.

  • Viecelli AK, Lim WH, Macaskill P, Chapman JR, Craig JC, Clayton P, Cohney S, Carroll R, Wong G. Cancer-Specific and All-Cause Mortality in Kidney Transplant Recipients With and Without Previous Cancer. Transplantation. 2015 Dec;99(12):2586-92. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000000760.

  • Wauters RP, Cosio FG, Suarez Fernandez ML, Kudva Y, Shah P, Torres VE. Cardiovascular consequences of new-onset hyperglycemia after kidney transplantation. Transplantation. 2012 Aug 27;94(4):377-82. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e3182584831.

  • Sharif A, Hecking M, de Vries AP, Porrini E, Hornum M, Rasoul-Rockenschaub S, Berlakovich G, Krebs M, Kautzky-Willer A, Schernthaner G, Marchetti P, Pacini G, Ojo A, Takahara S, Larsen JL, Budde K, Eller K, Pascual J, Jardine A, Bakker SJ, Valderhaug TG, Jenssen TG, Cohney S, Saemann MD. Proceedings from an international consensus meeting on posttransplantation diabetes mellitus: recommendations and future directions. Am J Transplant. 2014 Sep;14(9):1992-2000. doi: 10.1111/ajt.12850. Epub 2014 Aug 6.

  • Rayburn WF. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus: highlights from the American Diabetes Association. J Reprod Med. 1997 Sep;42(9):585-6. No abstract available.

  • Porrini EL, Diaz JM, Moreso F, Delgado Mallen PI, Silva Torres I, Ibernon M, Bayes-Genis B, Benitez-Ruiz R, Lampreabe I, Lauzurrica R, Osorio JM, Osuna A, Dominguez-Rollan R, Ruiz JC, Jimenez-Sosa A, Gonzalez-Rinne A, Marrero-Miranda D, Macia M, Garcia J, Torres A. Clinical evolution of post-transplant diabetes mellitus. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2016 Mar;31(3):495-505. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfv368. Epub 2015 Nov 3.

  • Hagen M, Hjelmesaeth J, Jenssen T, Morkrid L, Hartmann A. A 6-year prospective study on new onset diabetes mellitus, insulin release and insulin sensitivity in renal transplant recipients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2003 Oct;18(10):2154-9. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfg338.

  • Torres A, Hernandez D, Moreso F, Seron D, Burgos MD, Pallardo LM, Kanter J, Diaz Corte C, Rodriguez M, Diaz JM, Silva I, Valdes F, Fernandez-Rivera C, Osuna A, Gracia Guindo MC, Gomez Alamillo C, Ruiz JC, Marrero Miranda D, Perez-Tamajon L, Rodriguez A, Gonzalez-Rinne A, Alvarez A, Perez-Carreno E, de la Vega Prieto MJ, Henriquez F, Gallego R, Salido E, Porrini E. Randomized Controlled Trial Assessing the Impact of Tacrolimus Versus Cyclosporine on the Incidence of Posttransplant Diabetes Mellitus. Kidney Int Rep. 2018 Jul 11;3(6):1304-1315. doi: 10.1016/j.ekir.2018.07.009. eCollection 2018 Nov.

  • Hur KY, Kim MS, Kim YS, Kang ES, Nam JH, Kim SH, Nam CM, Ahn CW, Cha BS, Kim SI, Lee HC. Risk factors associated with the onset and progression of posttransplantation diabetes in renal allograft recipients. Diabetes Care. 2007 Mar;30(3):609-15. doi: 10.2337/dc06-1277.

  • Porrini E, Moreno JM, Osuna A, Benitez R, Lampreabe I, Diaz JM, Silva I, Dominguez R, Gonzalez-Cotorruelo J, Bayes B, Lauzurica R, Ibernon M, Moreso F, Delgado P, Torres A. Prediabetes in patients receiving tacrolimus in the first year after kidney transplantation: a prospective and multicenter study. Transplantation. 2008 Apr 27;85(8):1133-8. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e31816b16bd.

  • Valderhaug TG, Jenssen T, Hartmann A, Midtvedt K, Holdaas H, Reisaeter AV, Hjelmesaeth J. Fasting plasma glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin in the screening for diabetes mellitus after renal transplantation. Transplantation. 2009 Aug 15;88(3):429-34. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e3181af1f53.

  • Luan FL, Langewisch E, Ojo A. Metabolic syndrome and new onset diabetes after transplantation in kidney transplant recipients. Clin Transplant. 2010 Nov-Dec;24(6):778-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01194.x.

  • Lv C, Chen M, Xu M, Xu G, Zhang Y, He S, Xue M, Gao J, Yu M, Gao X, Zhu T. Influencing factors of new-onset diabetes after a renal transplant and their effects on complications and survival rate. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 9;9(6):e99406. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099406. eCollection 2014.

  • Al-Ghareeb SM, El-Agroudy AE, Al Arrayed SM, Al Arrayed A, Alhellow HA. Risk factors and outcomes of new-onset diabetes after transplant: single-centre experience. Exp Clin Transplant. 2012 Oct;10(5):458-65. doi: 10.6002/ect.2012.0063. Epub 2012 Aug 29.

  • Woodward RS, Schnitzler MA, Baty J, Lowell JA, Lopez-Rocafort L, Haider S, Woodworth TG, Brennan DC. Incidence and cost of new onset diabetes mellitus among U.S. wait-listed and transplanted renal allograft recipients. Am J Transplant. 2003 May;3(5):590-8. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-6143.2003.00082.x.

  • Sharif A, Baboolal K. Risk factors for new-onset diabetes after kidney transplantation. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2010 Jul;6(7):415-23. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2010.66. Epub 2010 May 25.

  • Montori VM, Basu A, Erwin PJ, Velosa JA, Gabriel SE, Kudva YC. Posttransplantation diabetes: a systematic review of the literature. Diabetes Care. 2002 Mar;25(3):583-92. doi: 10.2337/diacare.25.3.583.

  • Knowler WC, Barrett-Connor E, Fowler SE, Hamman RF, Lachin JM, Walker EA, Nathan DM; Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group. Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin. N Engl J Med. 2002 Feb 7;346(6):393-403. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa012512.

  • Pan XR, Li GW, Hu YH, Wang JX, Yang WY, An ZX, Hu ZX, Lin J, Xiao JZ, Cao HB, Liu PA, Jiang XG, Jiang YY, Wang JP, Zheng H, Zhang H, Bennett PH, Howard BV. Effects of diet and exercise in preventing NIDDM in people with impaired glucose tolerance. The Da Qing IGT and Diabetes Study. Diabetes Care. 1997 Apr;20(4):537-44. doi: 10.2337/diacare.20.4.537.

  • Karamanakos G, Costa-Pinel B, Gilis-Januszewska A, Velickiene D, Barrio-Torrell F, Cos-Claramunt X, Mestre-Miravet S, Piwonska-Solska B, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A, Tuomilehto J, Liatis S, Makrilakis K. The effectiveness of a community-based, type 2 diabetes prevention programme on health-related quality of life. The DE-PLAN study. PLoS One. 2019 Oct 11;14(10):e0221467. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221467. eCollection 2019.

  • Didsbury M, McGee RG, Tong A, Craig JC, Chapman JR, Chadban S, Wong G. Exercise training in solid organ transplant recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Transplantation. 2013 Mar 15;95(5):679-87. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e31827a3d3e.

  • Karelis AD, Hebert MJ, Rabasa-Lhoret R, Rakel A. Impact of Resistance Training on Factors Involved in the Development of New-Onset Diabetes After Transplantation in Renal Transplant Recipients: An Open Randomized Pilot Study. Can J Diabetes. 2016 Oct;40(5):382-388. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjd.2015.08.014. Epub 2015 Dec 2.

  • Sharif A, Moore R, Baboolal K. Influence of lifestyle modification in renal transplant recipients with postprandial hyperglycemia. Transplantation. 2008 Feb 15;85(3):353-8. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e3181605ebf.

  • Abstracts of the 50th ERA-EDTA (European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association) Congress. May 18-21, 2013. Istanbul, Turkey. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2013 May;28 Suppl 1:i1-553. No abstract available.

  • Dominguez-Rodriguez A, Abreu-Gonzalez P, Mendez-Vargas C, Martin-Cabeza M, Gonzalez J, Garcia-Baute Mdel C, de la Rosa A, Laynez-Cerdena I. Ventilatory efficiency predicts adverse cardiovascular events in asymptomatic patients with severe aortic stenosis and preserved ejection fraction. Int J Cardiol. 2014 Dec 20;177(3):1116-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.08.073. Epub 2014 Aug 16. No abstract available.

  • Guazzi M, Arena R, Halle M, Piepoli MF, Myers J, Lavie CJ. 2016 Focused Update: Clinical Recommendations for Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Data Assessment in Specific Patient Populations. Circulation. 2016 Jun 14;133(24):e694-711. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000406. Epub 2016 May 2.

  • Balady GJ, Arena R, Sietsema K, Myers J, Coke L, Fletcher GF, Forman D, Franklin B, Guazzi M, Gulati M, Keteyian SJ, Lavie CJ, Macko R, Mancini D, Milani RV; American Heart Association Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Prevention Committee of the Council on Clinical Cardiology; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research. Clinician's Guide to cardiopulmonary exercise testing in adults: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2010 Jul 13;122(2):191-225. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e3181e52e69. Epub 2010 Jun 28. No abstract available.

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  • Wahid A, Manek N, Nichols M, Kelly P, Foster C, Webster P, Kaur A, Friedemann Smith C, Wilkins E, Rayner M, Roberts N, Scarborough P. Quantifying the Association Between Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Am Heart Assoc. 2016 Sep 14;5(9):e002495. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.115.002495.

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  • Gordon BA, Benson AC, Bird SR, Fraser SF. Resistance training improves metabolic health in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2009 Feb;83(2):157-75. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2008.11.024. Epub 2009 Jan 9.

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  • Morales Febles R, Marrero Miranda D, Jimenez Sosa A, Gonzalez Rinne A, Cruz Perera C, Rodriguez-Rodriguez AE, Alvarez Gonzalez A, Diaz Martin L, Negrin Mena N, Acosta Sorensen C, Perez Tamajon L, Rodriguez Hernandez A, Gonzalez Rinne F, Dorta Gonzalez A, Ledesma Perez E, Gonzalez Delgado A, Dominguez-Rodriguez A, Garcia Baute MDC, Torres Ramirez A, Porrini E. Exercise and Prediabetes After Renal Transplantation (EXPRED-I): A Prospective Study. Sports Med Open. 2023 May 18;9(1):32. doi: 10.1186/s40798-023-00574-8.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes MellitusPrediabetic StateMotor Activity

Interventions

Exercise

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Motor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

  • Esteban Porrini, MD, PhD

    Hospital Universitario de Canarias

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Raul Morales Febles

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Patients with prediabetes beyond 12 months after transplantation will be included. Prediabetes will be diagnosed based on fasting glucose levels and oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT). Patients will be treated with a stepped training intervention, starting with an aerobic exercise training (brisk walking, swimming and cycling) 5 times per week, 30 min/day. Aerobic exercise training will gradually increase to 60 min/day or in combination with anaerobic exercise training in case of persistent prediabetes. The reversibility/persistence of prediabetes will be measured with fasting glucose and OGTTs at every 3 months.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 15, 2020

First Posted

July 28, 2020

Study Start

September 5, 2019

Primary Completion

December 5, 2019

Study Completion

October 1, 2021

Last Updated

July 28, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations