NCT04465591

Brief Summary

Troponin T (TnT) is a part of the troponin protein complex that principally exists in cardiac and skeletal muscle cells and is widely used as diagnostic biomarker for myocardial injury and, thus, myocardial infarction (MI). Elevated TnT levels can, however, be observed in the presence of other clinical conditions such as heart failure, sepsis and kidney failure and the contemporary high-sensitivity TnT test may yield false positive results when performing diagnostics for suspected MI in these patients. Recent data have demonstrated that in the presence of MI, TnT gradually undergoes fragmentation into smaller fragments. It has been suggested that in the presence of e.g. chronic kidney disease or physical exercise the released TnT is predominantly in the form of smaller fragments. However, the clinical significance of TnT fragmentation is unknown and, thus, we sought to investigate the prevalence of fragmentation of TnT in different patient cohorts.

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
8mo left

Started Apr 2020

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
2 countries

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress90%
Apr 2020Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 2, 2020

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 7, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 10, 2020

Completed
6.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2026

Expected
1 day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

August 14, 2023

Status Verified

August 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

6.7 years

First QC Date

July 7, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 11, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Troponinmyocardial injurymyocardial infarction

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The fragmentation rate of Troponin T

    The proportion of fragmented Troponin T in patient cohort.

    Baseline

Study Arms (2)

Myocardial infarction

Recruited patients with STEMI or NSTEMI and elevated Troponin T

Diagnostic Test: troponin T fragmentation test

Myocardial injury

Recruited patients with myocardial injury based on elevated Troponin T and associated with renal failure, severe infection, strenouos exercise, atrial fibrillation, myocarditis, takotsubo cardiomyopathy or other similar conditions

Diagnostic Test: troponin T fragmentation test

Interventions

laboratory test from blood sample

Myocardial infarctionMyocardial injury

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients are prospectively recruited from the Heart Center, Department of Medicine and Kidney Center of the study hospital. All patients aged 18 years are eligible.

You may qualify if:

  • Troponin T fragmentation sample collected from a recruited patient.

You may not qualify if:

  • Age \<18

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Turku University Hospital, Heart Center

Turku, Southwest Finland, 20521, Finland

RECRUITING

University Hospital Zurich

Zurich, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland

ENROLLING BY INVITATION

Related Publications (4)

  • Aalto R, Lahtinen A, Airaksinen KEJ, Vasankari T, Hellman T, Koskimaki L, Wittfooth S. Design and Analytical Evaluation of an Immunoassay for Long Forms of Cardiac Troponin T. J Appl Lab Med. 2026 Jan 5;11(1):36-47. doi: 10.1093/jalm/jfaf143.

  • Airaksinen JKE, Tuominen T, Paana T, Hellman T, Vasankari T, Salonen S, Junes H, Linko-Parvinen A, Pallari HM, Strandberg M, Teppo K, Jaakkola S, Wittfooth S. Novel troponin fragmentation assay to discriminate between Takotsubo syndrome and acute myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2024 Dec 3;13(11):782-788. doi: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuae115.

  • Salonen SM, Tuominen TJK, Raiko KIS, Vasankari T, Aalto R, Hellman TA, Lahtinen SE, Soukka T, Airaksinen KEJ, Wittfooth ST. Highly Sensitive Immunoassay for Long Forms of Cardiac Troponin T Using Upconversion Luminescence. Clin Chem. 2024 Aug 1;70(8):1037-1045. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvae075.

  • Airaksinen KEJ, Aalto R, Hellman T, Vasankari T, Lahtinen A, Wittfooth S. Novel Troponin Fragmentation Assay to Discriminate Between Troponin Elevations in Acute Myocardial Infarction and End-Stage Renal Disease. Circulation. 2022 Nov;146(18):1408-1410. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060845. Epub 2022 Oct 31. No abstract available.

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Heparin plasma: * Troponin T control sample * Troponin T fragmentation sample

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Myocardial Infarction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesInfarctionIschemiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNecrosis

Study Officials

  • Juhani K Airaksinen, MD, PhD

    University of Turku

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Juhani K Airaksinen, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Target Duration
1 Year
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 7, 2020

First Posted

July 10, 2020

Study Start

April 2, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

August 14, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-08

Locations