Pilot Study of B7-H3 CAR-T in Treating Patients With Recurrent and Refractory Glioblastoma
A Pilot Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cells Targeting B7-H3 Antigen in Treating Patients With Recurrent and Refractory Glioblastoma
1 other identifier
interventional
12
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a pilot phase I study to evaluate the safety and efficacy on B7-H3 CAR-T in between Temozolomide cycles in treating patients with glioblastoma that has come back or does not respond to the standard treatment. The antigen B7-H3 is highly expressed in glioblastoma of a subset of patients. B7-H3 CAR-T, made from isolated patient peripheral blood mononuclear cells, can specifically attack patient glioblastoma cells that expressing B7-H3.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Dec 2022
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 4, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 12, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2024
CompletedDecember 28, 2022
December 1, 2022
1.2 years
February 4, 2020
December 25, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Incidence and type of adverse events
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events and Types of adverse events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
12 weeks
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
The highest dose of B7-H3 CAR-T that does not cause targeted dose limiting toxicity
12 weeks
Overall survival (OS)
Kaplan Meier methods will be used to estimate median OS
2 years, up to 15 years if necessary
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Kaplan Meier methods will be used to estimate median PFS. Progression is defined by Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria
2 years, up to 15 years if necessary
Secondary Outcomes (3)
The pharmacokinetics (PK) of B7-H3 CAR-T
12 weeks
The pharmacokinetics (PK) of B7-H3 CAR-T
12 weeks
Disease response (ORR, CR, PR, DOR)
2 years, up to 15 years if necessary
Other Outcomes (2)
Cytokine levels in PB and CSF
12 weeks
T cell phenotype
12 weeks
Study Arms (1)
B7-H3 CAR-T
EXPERIMENTALPatients will received regular cycles of Temozolomide treatment with 5 days of treatment and 23 days of interval. 3 infusions of B7-H3 CAR-T with 1-2 weeks of interval will be used in between cycles of Temozolomide treatment. Temozolomide treatment during B7-H3 CAR-T infusions will be stopped and resumed after CAR-T infusion.
Interventions
The B7-H3 CAR-T will be administrated via intratumoral or Intracerebroventricular injection through an Ommaya catheter in between Temozolomide cycles. Temozolomide will be stopped during the infusion of B7-H3 CAR-T
Temozolomide will be given to patients orally every 5 days with 23 days interval. The initial dose is 150 mg/m2 on the first day and 200 mg/m2 for the rest if no toxicity is seen. If 200 mg/m2 is toxic, the drug will return to 150 mg/m2 or will be stopped.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative.
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of World Health Organization (WHO) classification grade IV glioblastoma (GBM).
- Clinical Pathology confirms B7-H3 positive tumor expression by immunohistochemistry (IHC) at the initial tumor presentation or recurrent disease (H-score \>= 50).
- Relapsed/refractory disease confirmed by radiographic evidence after standard therapy.
- Suitable for the surgery of the placement of the Ommaya catheter.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) =0 or 1 (need to be confirmed before intratumoral or intracerebroventricular injection)
- \>= 8 weeks after completion of front-line radiation therapy
- \>= 6 weeks after completion of nitrourea chemotherapy
- \>= 14 days after completion of Temozolomide or other chemotherapy
- weeks of wash-out time after completion of targeted therapy with related adverse events (AE) on baseline (4 weeks for Bevacizumab).
- Patients with other chronic AEs are in the investigator's judgement
- Blood cell count: White blood count (WBC) \>= 2000/μL;Neutrophil count \>= 1500/μL;Platelets \>= 100 x 103/μL;Hemoglobin \>= 9.0 g/dL
- Serum Creatinine \<= 1.5×ULN or Creatinine Clearance Rate (Cockcroft and Gault) \> 30 mL/min/1.73 m2
- Alanine Transaminase (ALT) \<= 5×ULN and total bilirubin \< 2.0mg/dL
- Lung function: Oxygen (O2) saturation \>= 92% on room air and \< CTCAE grade 1 dyspnea
- +5 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Other active malignancy in the past 2 years except non-melanoma skin cancer, completely surgical removed low grade tumor, posttherapeutic limited-stage prostate cancer, biopsy confirmed in situ cervical carcinoma, PAP test confirmed squamous intraepithelial lesions
- Participant is undergoing or planning to take other anti-tumor therapies
- Participant is systematic steroid-dependent, or is expecting to be treated with systematic steroid
- Active immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infection
- Active infection from fungi, bacteria and/or viruses
- Known history of the following cardiac diseases in the past 6 months:
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) defined grade III or IV heart failure, cardiac angioplasty, myocardial infarction, unstable angina and other clinically significant heart diseases
- Known history and/or clinically evident central nerve system diseases: seizure, epileptic seizure, aphasia, paralysis, stroke, severe brain damage, dementia, Parkinson's Disease, cerebellar diseases, organic brain syndrome and psychiatric disorders
- Autoimmune diseases
- Pregnant or breastfeeding females
- Therapeutic doses of corticosteroid within 7 days before leukapheresis or 72 hours before B7-H3 CAR-T infusion
- Cytotoxic chemotherapy without lymphocytotoxicity within 1 week before leukapheresis except that the treatment has been stopped for more than 3 half-lives of the drug
- Lymphocytotoxic chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, Ifosfamide and bendamustine) within 2 weeks before leukapheresis
- Other clinical trials drugs within 4 weeks before leukapheresis except that the drug has no effect or the disease has progressed, and the treatment has been stopped for more than 3 half-lives of the drug
- Radiotherapy within 6 weeks before leukapheresis
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310009, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 4, 2020
First Posted
May 12, 2020
Study Start
December 1, 2022
Primary Completion
March 1, 2024
Study Completion
May 1, 2024
Last Updated
December 28, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-12