Effects of Attentional Focus Strategy on Dual-task Walking Training in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Walking deficits and altered brain capacity have been proved to be two of the main contributing factors in dual-task walking deficits in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). In the past, patients with PD were usually suggested not to walk in dual-task conditions in order to concentrate on their walking performance better. However, since dual-task walking is really common in daily-life, this limitation usually lead to a decrease in quality of life for PD patients. In previous studies, effects of using attentional strategies in dual-task walking training remain unclear, while suitable attentional strategies and corresponded neuroplasticity for patients with and without freezing of gait have not been well discussed, either. Accordingly, this study is aimed to identify (1) whether internal or external attentional strategies is more ideal for PD patients with and without freezing of gait in dual-task walking training, and (2) changes in brain activity after receiving dual-task walking training with different attentional strategies in patients with or without freezing of gait. Our hypothesis are (1) patients with or without freezing of gait will react differently in dual-gait training with different attentional strategies, and (2) changes in brain activities will be different according to different attentional strategies given in the training.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable parkinson-disease
Started Aug 2020
Typical duration for not_applicable parkinson-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 23, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 27, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 6, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2023
CompletedSeptember 7, 2023
August 1, 2023
12 months
April 23, 2020
September 5, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (8)
Gait velocity from GAITRite
gait performance
60 minutes
Cadence from GAITRite
gait performance
60 minutes
Mean step length from GAITRite
gait performance
60 minutes
Step-to-step variability from GAITRite
gait performance
60 minutes
Amplitude from a triaxial accelerometer, X axes
motor suprapostural task performance
25 minutes
Amplitude from a triaxial accelerometer, Y axes
motor suprapostural task performance
25 minutes
Amplitude from a triaxial accelerometer, Z axes
motor suprapostural task performance
25 minutes
Correct rate on working memory task
cognitive suprapostural task performance
25 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (5)
EEG relative power in the delta band
60 minutes
EEG relative power in the theta band
60 minutes
EEG relative power in the alpha band
60 minutes
EEG relative power in the beta band
60 minutes
EEG relative power in the low gamma band
60 minutes
Study Arms (6)
PD patients with freezing of gait, internal strategies
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this group will include PD patients with freezing of gait. During dual-task walking training, internal attentional strategies will be given, aiming to improve their gait performance.
PD patients with freezing of gait, external strategies
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this group will include PD patients with freezing of gait. During dual-task walking training, external attentional strategies will be given, aiming to improve their gait performance.
PD patients without freezing of gait, internal strategies
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this group will include PD patients without freezing of gait. During dual-task walking training, internal attentional strategies will be given, aiming to improve their gait performance.
PD patients without freezing of gait, external strategies
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this group will include PD patients without freezing of gait. During dual-task walking training, external attentional strategies will be given, aiming to improve their gait performance.
Healthy elders, internal strategies
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this group will include healthy elders. During dual-task walking training, internal attentional strategies will be given, aiming to improve their gait performance.
Healthy elders, external strategies
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this group will include healthy elders. During dual-task walking training, internal attentional strategies will be given, aiming to improve their gait performance.
Interventions
Participants will be instructed to perform both motor and cognitive dual-task walking during exercise training. For example, for motor dual-task walking, the participants may be instructed to throw and catch a ball while walking. As for cognitive dual-task walking, the participants may be instructed to name animals or perform calculation while walking.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- for PD patients:
- (1) a diagnosis of idiopathic PD by a neurologist expert in movement disorders (2) onset age \> 40 years old, (3) presence of gait disorders or freezing of gait (points on 3.10 in MDS-UPDRS\>=1 or points on item 3 in NFOG-Q \>0) (4) able to walk independently without an assistance device at least for 20 meters (5) without obvious action or postural tremor, according to the score of 3.15 and 3.16 (action and postural tremor of hands) in MDS-UPDRS
- for healthy elders:
- (1) without musculoskeletal of neurological diseases which may affect balance or walking performance (2) no medication that might influence their balance or cognition (3) MMSE\> 26 points.
You may not qualify if:
- for PD patients:
- (1) with other neurological or musculoskeletal disease that might affect balance or walking (2) have a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) \< 27 points (3) have a history of brain surgery (4) have to modulate their medication for duration of the experiment.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, National Taiwan University
Taipei, 100, Taiwan
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 23, 2020
First Posted
April 27, 2020
Study Start
August 6, 2020
Primary Completion
August 1, 2021
Study Completion
August 1, 2023
Last Updated
September 7, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share