NCT04358562

Brief Summary

TKIs therapy is the first-line treatment of patients with EGFR mutation advanced NSCLC.However, some patients have poor prognosis of drug resistance in the early stage. The dynamic alterations of ctDNA-based EGFR mutation after TKIs treatment is a predictor of the efficacy of TKIs treatment, which can be used to identify this part of patients in the early stage.Drug resistance can be overcome when TKIs is combined with drugs in different mechanisms of action, such as chemotherapy and anti-angiogenesis therapy.Gefitinib is the first-generation oral EGFR TKIs. Anlotinib is a domestic oral small molecule inhibitor of multireceptor tyrosine kinase, which has extensive inhibitory effect on tumor angiogenesis and growth.Gefitinib combined with anlotinib is a new option in the treatment of patients with uncleared plasma EGFRm after gefitinib treatment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
240

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 nonsmall-cell-lung-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2020

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 21, 2020

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 24, 2020

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2020

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

April 24, 2020

Status Verified

April 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

April 21, 2020

Last Update Submit

April 21, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

GefitinibAnlotinibEGFR Gene MutationNon-small Cell Lung CancerTKIsAntivascular therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • progression-free survival, PFS

    The period from the start of treatment to the progression or death of a patient

    Every 6 weeks up to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • overall survival, OS

    Every 6 weeks up to 2 years, and then every 3 months up to 5 years

  • Objective Response Rate, ORR

    6 weeks after treatment

  • adverse events

    Every 6 weeks up to 2 years

Study Arms (2)

Gefitinib with Anlotinib

EXPERIMENTAL

If persistence of plasma ctDNA EGFRm after 8 weeks of gefitinib first-line treatment, Gefitinib 250mg oral daily and Anlotinib 10mg oral d1-14, every 3 weeks

Drug: GefitinibDrug: Anlotinib

Gefitinib

EXPERIMENTAL

If clearance of plasma ctDNA EGFRm after 8 weeks of gefitinib first-line treatment, Gefitinib 250mg oral daily

Drug: Gefitinib

Interventions

If persistence of plasma ctDNA EGFRm after 8 weeks of gefitinib first-line treatment

Also known as: Iressa
GefitinibGefitinib with Anlotinib

If clearance of plasma ctDNA EGFRm after 8 weeks of gefitinib first-line treatment

Also known as: AL3818
Gefitinib with Anlotinib

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically confirmed that EGFR sensitive mutation (ex19del or L858R mutation) in tumor tissue was detected by non-squamous NSCLC, and EGFR mutation (ex19del or L858R mutation) in ctDNA before treatment;
  • Staging is IVB stage (AJCC 8th Edition) ;
  • According to the comprehensive judgment of many disciplines, it is impossible to be treated by operation;
  • PS score 0-1;
  • The patient has at least one measurable tumor injury (the tumor is considered unmeasurable at the site of previous radiotherapy);
  • Systemic anti-tumor therapy such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy and targeted therapy were not performed before entering the group;
  • There is no history of malignant tumor and no serious medical disease;
  • FEV1 ≥ 1.2L/ seconds or ≥ 50% predicted value;
  • Laboratory examination: White blood cell count ≥ 4 \*10\^9/L, neutrophil count ≥ 2.0 \*10\^9, platelet count ≥ 100 \*10\^9, hemoglobin ≥ 10 g / L, liver and kidney function and ECG were normal;
  • The pregnancy test was negative within 3 days before entering the group, and agreed to use medically effective contraceptive measures during the trial;
  • Life expectancy is more than 12 weeks;
  • Sign informed consent form; cooperate with regular follow-up.

You may not qualify if:

  • T4 (AJCC 8th Edition) patients with severe destruction and stenosis of large vessels confirmed by imaging;
  • Clinical severe infection (\> grade 2 NCI-CTC V3.0);
  • Severe immunosuppressive disease;
  • The patient's physical condition is life-threatening;
  • A pregnant or breastfeeding patient. Female patients who are likely to become pregnant must be tested negative within 7 days of the start of treatment before continuing. Patients enrolled in the trial (both male and female) must use contraception during the trial period until two weeks after the trial is completed;
  • PS score ≥ 2;
  • At the same time, there are other serious diseases (congestive heart failure, transmural myocardial infarction, COPD or other respiratory diseases that affect treatment, etc.), considering that the study may aggravate or fail to control the disease;
  • Those who have suffered or are currently suffering from tumors whose primary site or histology are different from those evaluated in this study. Excluding cervical carcinoma in situ, cured basal cell carcinoma, bladder surface tumor \[Ta,Tis\&T1\], or any cured tumor that has been in the study for more than 3 years;
  • The patient refused to participate.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Second Afiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China

Location

Related Publications (18)

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  • Domvri K, Zarogoulidis P, Darwiche K, Browning RF, Li Q, Turner JF, Kioumis I, Spyratos D, Porpodis K, Papaiwannou A, Tsiouda T, Freitag L, Zarogoulidis K. Molecular Targeted Drugs and Biomarkers in NSCLC, the Evolving Role of Individualized Therapy. J Cancer. 2013 Nov 23;4(9):736-54. doi: 10.7150/jca.7734.

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  • Mok TS, Wu YL, Thongprasert S, Yang CH, Chu DT, Saijo N, Sunpaweravong P, Han B, Margono B, Ichinose Y, Nishiwaki Y, Ohe Y, Yang JJ, Chewaskulyong B, Jiang H, Duffield EL, Watkins CL, Armour AA, Fukuoka M. Gefitinib or carboplatin-paclitaxel in pulmonary adenocarcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2009 Sep 3;361(10):947-57. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810699. Epub 2009 Aug 19.

  • Schuler M, Tan EH, O'Byrne K, Zhang L, Boyer M, Mok T, Hirsh V, Yang JC, Lee KH, Lu S, Shi Y, Kim SW, Laskin J, Kim DW, Arvis CD, Kolbeck K, Massey D, Marten A, Paz-Ares L, Park K. First-line afatinib vs gefitinib for patients with EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC (LUX-Lung 7): impact of afatinib dose adjustment and analysis of mode of initial progression for patients who continued treatment beyond progression. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2019 Jun;145(6):1569-1579. doi: 10.1007/s00432-019-02862-x. Epub 2019 Feb 19.

  • Ramalingam SS, Vansteenkiste J, Planchard D, Cho BC, Gray JE, Ohe Y, Zhou C, Reungwetwattana T, Cheng Y, Chewaskulyong B, Shah R, Cobo M, Lee KH, Cheema P, Tiseo M, John T, Lin MC, Imamura F, Kurata T, Todd A, Hodge R, Saggese M, Rukazenkov Y, Soria JC; FLAURA Investigators. Overall Survival with Osimertinib in Untreated, EGFR-Mutated Advanced NSCLC. N Engl J Med. 2020 Jan 2;382(1):41-50. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1913662. Epub 2019 Nov 21.

  • Pao W, Chmielecki J. Rational, biologically based treatment of EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer. Nat Rev Cancer. 2010 Nov;10(11):760-74. doi: 10.1038/nrc2947. Epub 2010 Oct 22.

  • Wu YL, Saijo N, Thongprasert S, Yang JC, Han B, Margono B, Chewaskulyong B, Sunpaweravong P, Ohe Y, Ichinose Y, Yang JJ, Mok TS, Young H, Haddad V, Rukazenkov Y, Fukuoka M. Efficacy according to blind independent central review: Post-hoc analyses from the phase III, randomized, multicenter, IPASS study of first-line gefitinib versus carboplatin/paclitaxel in Asian patients with EGFR mutation-positive advanced NSCLC. Lung Cancer. 2017 Feb;104:119-125. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2016.11.022. Epub 2016 Nov 30.

  • Mitsudomi T, Morita S, Yatabe Y, Negoro S, Okamoto I, Tsurutani J, Seto T, Satouchi M, Tada H, Hirashima T, Asami K, Katakami N, Takada M, Yoshioka H, Shibata K, Kudoh S, Shimizu E, Saito H, Toyooka S, Nakagawa K, Fukuoka M; West Japan Oncology Group. Gefitinib versus cisplatin plus docetaxel in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer harbouring mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor (WJTOG3405): an open label, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2010 Feb;11(2):121-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(09)70364-X. Epub 2009 Dec 18.

  • Wu YL, Cheng Y, Zhou X, Lee KH, Nakagawa K, Niho S, Tsuji F, Linke R, Rosell R, Corral J, Migliorino MR, Pluzanski A, Sbar EI, Wang T, White JL, Nadanaciva S, Sandin R, Mok TS. Dacomitinib versus gefitinib as first-line treatment for patients with EGFR-mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (ARCHER 1050): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Nov;18(11):1454-1466. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30608-3. Epub 2017 Sep 25.

  • Gray JE, Okamoto I, Sriuranpong V, Vansteenkiste J, Imamura F, Lee JS, Pang YK, Cobo M, Kasahara K, Cheng Y, Nogami N, Cho EK, Su WC, Zhang G, Huang X, Li-Sucholeiki X, Lentrichia B, Dearden S, Jenkins S, Saggese M, Rukazenkov Y, Ramalingam SS. Tissue and Plasma EGFR Mutation Analysis in the FLAURA Trial: Osimertinib versus Comparator EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor as First-Line Treatment in Patients with EGFR-Mutated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Nov 15;25(22):6644-6652. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-1126. Epub 2019 Aug 22.

  • Mok T, Wu YL, Lee JS, Yu CJ, Sriuranpong V, Sandoval-Tan J, Ladrera G, Thongprasert S, Srimuninnimit V, Liao M, Zhu Y, Zhou C, Fuerte F, Margono B, Wen W, Tsai J, Truman M, Klughammer B, Shames DS, Wu L. Detection and Dynamic Changes of EGFR Mutations from Circulating Tumor DNA as a Predictor of Survival Outcomes in NSCLC Patients Treated with First-line Intercalated Erlotinib and Chemotherapy. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Jul 15;21(14):3196-203. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-2594. Epub 2015 Mar 31.

  • Wang Z, Cheng Y, An T, Gao H, Wang K, Zhou Q, Hu Y, Song Y, Ding C, Peng F, Liang L, Hu Y, Huang C, Zhou C, Shi Y, Zhang L, Ye X, Zhang M, Chuai S, Zhu G, Hu J, Wu YL, Wang J. Detection of EGFR mutations in plasma circulating tumour DNA as a selection criterion for first-line gefitinib treatment in patients with advanced lung adenocarcinoma (BENEFIT): a phase 2, single-arm, multicentre clinical trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2018 Sep;6(9):681-690. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(18)30264-9. Epub 2018 Jul 17.

  • Lee CK, Brown C, Gralla RJ, Hirsh V, Thongprasert S, Tsai CM, Tan EH, Ho JC, Chu da T, Zaatar A, Osorio Sanchez JA, Vu VV, Au JS, Inoue A, Lee SM, Gebski V, Yang JC. Impact of EGFR inhibitor in non-small cell lung cancer on progression-free and overall survival: a meta-analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013 May 1;105(9):595-605. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djt072. Epub 2013 Apr 17.

  • Noronha V, Patil VM, Joshi A, Menon N, Chougule A, Mahajan A, Janu A, Purandare N, Kumar R, More S, Goud S, Kadam N, Daware N, Bhattacharjee A, Shah S, Yadav A, Trivedi V, Behel V, Dutt A, Banavali SD, Prabhash K. Gefitinib Versus Gefitinib Plus Pemetrexed and Carboplatin Chemotherapy in EGFR-Mutated Lung Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Jan 10;38(2):124-136. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.01154. Epub 2019 Aug 14.

  • Ciardiello F, Bianco R, Damiano V, Fontanini G, Caputo R, Pomatico G, De Placido S, Bianco AR, Mendelsohn J, Tortora G. Antiangiogenic and antitumor activity of anti-epidermal growth factor receptor C225 monoclonal antibody in combination with vascular endothelial growth factor antisense oligonucleotide in human GEO colon cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Sep;6(9):3739-47.

  • Bozec A, Sudaka A, Fischel JL, Brunstein MC, Etienne-Grimaldi MC, Milano G. Combined effects of bevacizumab with erlotinib and irradiation: a preclinical study on a head and neck cancer orthotopic model. Br J Cancer. 2008 Jul 8;99(1):93-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6604429. Epub 2008 Jun 24.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Interventions

Gefitinibanlotinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

QuinazolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Liu Anwen, Phd

    Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Parallel Assignment
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 21, 2020

First Posted

April 24, 2020

Study Start

May 1, 2020

Primary Completion

May 1, 2022

Study Completion

November 1, 2022

Last Updated

April 24, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations