Study Stopped
Study was never initiated due to COVID-19
Erector Spinae Plane Block vs Erector Spinae Plane Block With Serratus Anterior Plane Block in Thoracic Surgery
A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Comparator, Pilot Study to Observe Relative Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESP) vs. Combination of Ultrasound - Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block With Serratus Anterior Plane Block in Managing Post-operative Pain Following Thoracic Surgery.
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This pilot study will prospectively compare continuous Erector Spinae Plane block (ESP) versus combination of continuous Erector Spinae Plane block and single shot Serratus Anterior Plane block for post-operative pain management in subjects undergoing primary thoracic surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
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Started Oct 2022
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 13, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 16, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2023
CompletedNovember 14, 2022
November 1, 2022
8 months
April 13, 2020
November 7, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Total narcotic medication consumption 24 hours after surgery
Total narcotic medication consumption - reported as total Morphine equivalent 24 hours after surgery
24 hours after surgery
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Pain score after surgery
6,12, and 24 hours after surgery
Total dose of local anesthetic medication administered after surgery
12 and 24 hours after surgery
Percent change from baseline using incentive spirometer after nerve block administration
6,12,and 24 hours after nerve block administration
Total length of hospital stay
up to one month
Incidence of adverse effects
up to one month
Study Arms (2)
Control Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORContinuous Erector Spinae Plane block with 20ml 0.375% Bupivacaine and continuous infusion of 0.25% Lidocaine @ 12ml/hr, with single shot Serratus Anterior Plane block with 20ml 0.375% Bupivacaine
Treatment Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORContinuous Erector Spinae Plane block with 20ml 0.375% Bupivacaine and continuous infusion of 0.25% Lidocaine @ 12ml/hr, with single shot Serratus Anterior Plane block with 20ml Normal Saline.
Interventions
None - Control Group
Substitution of normal saline in place of 0.375% Bupivacaine in SAP block
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients 18-80 years old
- Primary Unilateral Thoracic Surgery
- BMI 20 - 36, weight \> or = to 50kg
- Male and Female
- All races
You may not qualify if:
- Patient refusal
- Inpatient status at time of surgery
- ASA class \> or = 4
- Bilateral thoracic surgery
- Pregnancy
- Non-English speaking or inability to participate in the study
- Patients with coagulopathy or on therapeutic anticoagulation
- Chronic Steroid Use
- Narcotic Addiction
- Patients with contraindication to performing either block - active infection at block site, systemic infection, allergy to local anesthetic medications
- Patients undergoing second surgery or urgent/emergent surgery
- Patients weighing \<50kg
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Anna Uskovalead
Study Sites (1)
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Shadyside Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
Related Publications (40)
Adhikary SD, Pruett A, Forero M, Thiruvenkatarajan V. Erector spinae plane block as an alternative to epidural analgesia for post-operative analgesia following video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: A case study and a literature review on the spread of local anaesthetic in the erector spinae plane. Indian J Anaesth. 2018 Jan;62(1):75-78. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_693_17.
PMID: 29416155BACKGROUNDBaidya DK, Khanna P, Maitra S. Analgesic efficacy and safety of thoracic paravertebral and epidural analgesia for thoracic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2014 May;18(5):626-35. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivt551. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
PMID: 24488821BACKGROUNDBang S, Chung K, Chung J, Yoo S, Baek S, Lee SM. The erector spinae plane block for effective analgesia after lung lobectomy: Three cases report. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Jul;98(29):e16262. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000016262.
PMID: 31335674BACKGROUNDBlanco R, Parras T, McDonnell JG, Prats-Galino A. Serratus plane block: a novel ultrasound-guided thoracic wall nerve block. Anaesthesia. 2013 Nov;68(11):1107-13. doi: 10.1111/anae.12344. Epub 2013 Aug 7.
PMID: 23923989BACKGROUNDChin KJ. Thoracic wall blocks: From paravertebral to retrolaminar to serratus to erector spinae and back again - A review of evidence. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2019 Mar;33(1):67-77. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2019.02.003. Epub 2019 Apr 5.
PMID: 31272655BACKGROUNDChin KJ, Malhas L, Perlas A. The Erector Spinae Plane Block Provides Visceral Abdominal Analgesia in Bariatric Surgery: A Report of 3 Cases. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2017 May/Jun;42(3):372-376. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000581.
PMID: 28272292BACKGROUNDChu GM, Jarvis GC. Serratus Anterior Plane Block to Address Postthoracotomy and Chest Tube-Related Pain: A Report on 3 Cases. A A Case Rep. 2017 Jun 15;8(12):322-325. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000502.
PMID: 28614112BACKGROUNDCook TM, Riley RH. Analgesia following thoracotomy: a survey of Australian practice. Anaesth Intensive Care. 1997 Oct;25(5):520-4.
PMID: 9352765BACKGROUNDDavies RG, Myles PS, Graham JM. A comparison of the analgesic efficacy and side-effects of paravertebral vs epidural blockade for thoracotomy--a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. Br J Anaesth. 2006 Apr;96(4):418-26. doi: 10.1093/bja/ael020. Epub 2006 Feb 13.
PMID: 16476698BACKGROUNDFang B, Wang Z, Huang X. Ultrasound-guided preoperative single-dose erector spinae plane block provides comparable analgesia to thoracic paravertebral block following thoracotomy: a single center randomized controlled double-blind study. Ann Transl Med. 2019 Apr;7(8):174. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.03.53.
PMID: 31168455BACKGROUNDForero M, Adhikary SD, Lopez H, Tsui C, Chin KJ. The Erector Spinae Plane Block: A Novel Analgesic Technique in Thoracic Neuropathic Pain. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2016 Sep-Oct;41(5):621-7. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000451.
PMID: 27501016BACKGROUNDForero M, Rajarathinam M, Adhikary S, Chin KJ. Continuous Erector Spinae Plane Block for Rescue Analgesia in Thoracotomy After Epidural Failure: A Case Report. A A Case Rep. 2017 May 15;8(10):254-256. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000478.
PMID: 28252539BACKGROUNDForero M, Rajarathinam M, Adhikary S, Chin KJ. Erector spinae plane (ESP) block in the management of post thoracotomy pain syndrome: A case series. Scand J Pain. 2017 Oct;17:325-329. doi: 10.1016/j.sjpain.2017.08.013. Epub 2017 Sep 12.
PMID: 28919152BACKGROUNDGaio-Lima C, Costa CC, Moreira JB, Lemos TS, Trindade HL. Continuous erector spinae plane block for analgesia in pediatric thoracic surgery: A case report. Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim (Engl Ed). 2018 May;65(5):287-290. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2017.11.010. Epub 2018 Jan 19. English, Spanish.
PMID: 29370900BACKGROUNDGerner P. Postthoracotomy pain management problems. Anesthesiol Clin. 2008 Jun;26(2):355-67, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2008.01.007.
PMID: 18456219BACKGROUNDKelava M, Anthony D, Elsharkawy H. Continuous Erector Spinae Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Thoracotomy in a Lung Transplant Recipient. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2018 Oct;32(5):e9-e11. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2018.04.041. Epub 2018 Apr 26. No abstract available.
PMID: 29801724BACKGROUNDKhalil AE, Abdallah NM, Bashandy GM, Kaddah TA. Ultrasound-Guided Serratus Anterior Plane Block Versus Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Thoracotomy Pain. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2017 Feb;31(1):152-158. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2016.08.023. Epub 2016 Aug 21.
PMID: 27939192BACKGROUNDKim DH, Oh YJ, Lee JG, Ha D, Chang YJ, Kwak HJ. Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Serratus Plane Block on Postoperative Quality of Recovery and Analgesia After Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Anesth Analg. 2018 Apr;126(4):1353-1361. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000002779.
PMID: 29324496BACKGROUNDKotemane NC, Gopinath N, Vaja R. Analgesic techniques following thoracic surgery: a survey of United Kingdom practice. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2010 Oct;27(10):897-9. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e32833d1259.
PMID: 20657297BACKGROUNDMayes J, Davison E, Panahi P, Patten D, Eljelani F, Womack J, Varma M. An anatomical evaluation of the serratus anterior plane block. Anaesthesia. 2016 Sep;71(9):1064-9. doi: 10.1111/anae.13549. Epub 2016 Jul 20.
PMID: 27440171BACKGROUNDMunoz F, Cubillos J, Bonilla AJ, Chin KJ. Erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in pediatric oncological thoracic surgery. Can J Anaesth. 2017 Aug;64(8):880-882. doi: 10.1007/s12630-017-0894-0. Epub 2017 Apr 26. No abstract available.
PMID: 28447318BACKGROUNDNath S, Bhoi D, Mohan VK, Talawar P. USG-guided continuous erector spinae block as a primary mode of perioperative analgesia in open posterolateral thoracotomy: A report of two cases. Saudi J Anaesth. 2018 Jul-Sep;12(3):471-474. doi: 10.4103/sja.SJA_755_17.
PMID: 30100851BACKGROUNDOkmen K, Okmen BM. The efficacy of serratus anterior plane block in analgesia for thoracotomy: a retrospective study. J Anesth. 2017 Aug;31(4):579-585. doi: 10.1007/s00540-017-2364-9. Epub 2017 Apr 26.
PMID: 28447227BACKGROUNDPark MH, Kim JA, Ahn HJ, Yang MK, Son HJ, Seong BG. A randomised trial of serratus anterior plane block for analgesia after thoracoscopic surgery. Anaesthesia. 2018 Oct;73(10):1260-1264. doi: 10.1111/anae.14424. Epub 2018 Aug 18.
PMID: 30120832BACKGROUNDPiccioni F, Segat M, Falini S, Umari M, Putina O, Cavaliere L, Ragazzi R, Massullo D, Taurchini M, Del Naja C, Droghetti A. Enhanced recovery pathways in thoracic surgery from Italian VATS Group: perioperative analgesia protocols. J Thorac Dis. 2018 Mar;10(Suppl 4):S555-S563. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2017.12.86.
PMID: 29629202BACKGROUNDPowell ES, Cook D, Pearce AC, Davies P, Bowler GM, Naidu B, Gao F; UKPOS Investigators. A prospective, multicentre, observational cohort study of analgesia and outcome after pneumonectomy. Br J Anaesth. 2011 Mar;106(3):364-70. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq379. Epub 2011 Feb 2.
PMID: 21289374BACKGROUNDRestrepo-Garces CE, Chin KJ, Suarez P, Diaz A. Bilateral Continuous Erector Spinae Plane Block Contributes to Effective Postoperative Analgesia After Major Open Abdominal Surgery: A Case Report. A A Case Rep. 2017 Dec 1;9(11):319-321. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000605.
PMID: 28727597BACKGROUNDSaad FS, El Baradie SY, Abdel Aliem MAW, Ali MM, Kotb TAM. Ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block versus thoracic paravertebral block for perioperative analgesia in thoracotomy. Saudi J Anaesth. 2018 Oct-Dec;12(4):565-570. doi: 10.4103/sja.SJA_153_18.
PMID: 30429738BACKGROUNDShanthanna H, Moisuik P, O'Hare T, Srinathan S, Finley C, Paul J, Slinger P. Survey of Postoperative Regional Analgesia for Thoracoscopic Surgeries in Canada. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2018 Aug;32(4):1750-1755. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2018.01.003. Epub 2018 Jan 5.
PMID: 29402627BACKGROUNDShort HL, Kamalanathan K. Has analgesia changed for lung resection surgery? Anaesthesia. 2018 Apr;73(4):412-416. doi: 10.1111/anae.14188. Epub 2018 Jan 12. No abstract available.
PMID: 29327465BACKGROUNDSihoe AD, Au SS, Cheung ML, Chow IK, Chu KM, Law CY, Wan M, Yim AP. Incidence of chest wall paresthesia after video-assisted thoracic surgery for primary spontaneous pneumothorax. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2004 Jun;25(6):1054-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2004.02.018.
PMID: 15145009BACKGROUNDSingh S, Chowdhary NK. Erector spinae plane block an effective block for post-operative analgesia in modified radical mastectomy. Indian J Anaesth. 2018 Feb;62(2):148-150. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_726_17. No abstract available.
PMID: 29491525BACKGROUNDSteinthorsdottir KJ, Wildgaard L, Hansen HJ, Petersen RH, Wildgaard K. Regional analgesia for video-assisted thoracic surgery: a systematic review. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2014 Jun;45(6):959-66. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezt525. Epub 2013 Nov 27.
PMID: 24288340BACKGROUNDTamura M, Shimizu Y, Hashizume Y. Pain following thoracoscopic surgery: retrospective analysis between single-incision and three-port video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. J Cardiothorac Surg. 2013 Jun 12;8:153. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-8-153.
PMID: 23759173BACKGROUNDTsui BCH, Fonseca A, Munshey F, McFadyen G, Caruso TJ. The erector spinae plane (ESP) block: A pooled review of 242 cases. J Clin Anesth. 2019 Mar;53:29-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2018.09.036. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
PMID: 30292068BACKGROUNDTulgar S, Senturk O. Ultrasound guided low thoracic erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in radical retropubic prostatectomy, a new indication. J Clin Anesth. 2018 Jun;47:4. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2018.02.013. Epub 2018 Mar 5. No abstract available.
PMID: 29518667BACKGROUNDWang HJ, Liu Y, Ge WW, Bian LD, Pu LF, Jiang Y, Zhu GF, Jin XW, Li J. [Comparison of ultrasound-guided serratus anterior plane block and erector spinae plane blockperioperatively in radical mastectomy]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2019 Jun 18;99(23):1809-1813. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.23.012. Chinese.
PMID: 31207693BACKGROUNDWang L, Wang Y, Zhang X, Zhu X, Wang G. Serratus anterior plane block or thoracic paravertebral block for postoperative pain treatment after uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a retrospective propensity-matched study. J Pain Res. 2019 Jul 23;12:2231-2238. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S209012. eCollection 2019.
PMID: 31413621BACKGROUNDYeung JH, Gates S, Naidu BV, Wilson MJ, Gao Smith F. Paravertebral block versus thoracic epidural for patients undergoing thoracotomy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Feb 21;2(2):CD009121. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009121.pub2.
PMID: 26897642BACKGROUNDHaefeli M, Elfering A. Pain assessment. Eur Spine J. 2006 Jan;15 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S17-24. doi: 10.1007/s00586-005-1044-x. Epub 2005 Dec 1.
PMID: 16320034BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dmitriy Gromov, DO
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Anna Uskova, MD
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Clinical Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 13, 2020
First Posted
April 16, 2020
Study Start
October 1, 2022
Primary Completion
June 1, 2023
Study Completion
December 30, 2023
Last Updated
November 14, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share