NCT04300686

Brief Summary

Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is a rare chronic inflammatory arteritis, which lacks an effective well-accepted intervention strategy. We classify TAK patients into 3 levels, including mild, moderate, and severe. And the biological agents tocilizumab and adalimumab are randomly prescribed in severe patients, to find out the relatively better treatment strategy, facilitating better intervention strategy in severe TAK patients.

Trial Health

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Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2020

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2020

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 5, 2020

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 9, 2020

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2022

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

August 10, 2021

Status Verified

August 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

March 5, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 7, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Takayasu ArteritisTocilizumabAdalimumabtreatment

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Disease remission at 24 weeks.

    comparison of clinical remission rate between adalimumab and tocilizumab groups at the end of 24th week follow-up;

    24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Disease remission at 48 weeks.

    48 weeks

  • Prednisone dose reduction at endpoint

    24 weeks and 48 weeks.

  • disease relapse in the follow-up

    At the time point of 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, 24 weeks, 36 weeks, 48 weeks.

  • Vascular progression in angiographic examination at 6 months and 12 months.

    24 weeks and 48 weeks.

  • Change of the quality of life with questionnaire SF-36

    At the time point of 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, 24 weeks, 36 weeks, 48 weeks.

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Tocilizumab

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This group of 20 TAK cases are prescribed with tocilizumab (Dose: 8mg/kg. qm. ivgtt.) for 24 weeks.

Biological: Tocilizumab

Adalimumab

EXPERIMENTAL

This group of 20 TAK cases are prescribed with adalimumab (Dose: 40mg.bim.IH.) for 24 weeks.

Biological: Adalimumab

Interventions

TocilizumabBIOLOGICAL

The tocilizumab group is prescribed with tocilizumab (8mg/kg.qm.ivgtt.) for 24 weeks, and the disease activity is monitored in the follow-up (primary endpoint). After 24 weeks of treatment, if the disease is alleviated (remission), then the usage of tocilizumab is maintained for another 24 weeks, otherwise (resistant), patients would be given adalimumab (40mg.bim.IH.) for 24 weeks instead.

Also known as: IL-6R alpha antibody
Tocilizumab
AdalimumabBIOLOGICAL

The adalimumab group is prescribed with adalimumab (40mg.bim.IH) for 24 weeks, and the disease activity is monitored in the follow-up (primary endpoint). After 24 weeks of treatment, if the disease is alleviated (remission), then the usage of adalimumab would be maintained for another 24 weeks, otherwise (resistant), patients would be given tocilizumab (8mg/kg.qm.ivgtt.) for 24 weeks instead.

Also known as: TNF-alpha antibody
Adalimumab

Eligibility Criteria

Age14 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • age≥14 years old;
  • active: Kerr score≥ 2;
  • severe:
  • Blood pressure \> 180/110mmHg;
  • ≥ 3 branches with the stenotic rate \> 70% involved;
  • high degree of organ insufficiency: NYHF III\~IV; eGFR (MRDR) 15\~ 60ml/min;

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe organ insufficiency;
  • Acute or chronic active infections including tuberculosis, hepatitis virus, etc.;
  • Other autoimmune diseases including systemic lupus erythematosus, Behcet disease, IgG4 relative disease;
  • malignant tumors;
  • history of severe drug allergy;
  • successive twice relapse occurs even after the intervention adjustment ( for the benefits of patients)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Rheumatology in Zhongshan hospital, Fudan University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Wang J, Kong X, Ma L, Ding Z, Chen H, Chen R, Jin X, Chen C, Lin J, Jiang L. Treatment efficacy and safety of adalimumab versus tocilizumab in patients with active and severe Takayasu arteritis: an open-label study. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2024 May 2;63(5):1359-1367. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kead387.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Takayasu Arteritis

Interventions

tocilizumabAdalimumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Aortic Arch SyndromesAortic DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteritisVasculitisSkin Diseases, VascularSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Lindi Jiang, PhD

    Fudan University

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
None. Open-label.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: Severe TAK patients were divided into two groups, with 20 cases for each group at the randomized ratio 1:1, prescribed with adalimumab (40mg.bim.IH) and tocilizumab (8mg/kg.qm.ivgtt) respectively, in the presence of prednisone. After the 24 weeks of treatment, the disease remission is evaluated (primary endpoint). If the disease activity is alleviated (remission), the strategy would be maintained for another 24weeks, otherwise (resistant), the treatment strategy would be shifted to the opposite for 24weeks. After 48 weeks, the disease remission would be evaluated once again (secondary endpoint).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 5, 2020

First Posted

March 9, 2020

Study Start

March 1, 2020

Primary Completion

May 1, 2022

Study Completion

December 31, 2023

Last Updated

August 10, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations