NCT04299971

Brief Summary

Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is a rare chronic inflammatory arteritis, which lacks an effective well-accepted intervention strategy. Here we tried to classify TAK patients in 3 levels, including mild, moderate, and severe, and prescribe methotrexate and tofacitinib randomly in mild and moderate patients, to observe the relatively better treatment strategy, facilitating better intervention strategy in TAK patients.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
130

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2020

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2020

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 5, 2020

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 9, 2020

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2022

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

June 12, 2020

Status Verified

March 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

March 5, 2020

Last Update Submit

June 10, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Takayasu arteritismethotrexatetofacitinibtreatment

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Disease remission at 24 weeks.

    comparison of clinical remission rate between tofacitinib and methotrexate groups at the end of 24th week follow-up;

    24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Disease remission at 48 weeks.

    48 weeks

  • Prednisone dose reduction at endpoint

    24 weeks and 48 weeks.

  • disease relapse in the follow-up

    At the time point of 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, 24 weeks, 36 weeks, 48 weeks.

  • Vascular progression in angiographic examination at 6 months and 12 months.

    24 weeks and 48 weeks.

  • Change of the quality of life with questionnaire SF-36

    At the time point of 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, 24 weeks, 36 weeks, 48 weeks.

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

methotrexate

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This group of 38 TAK cases are prescribed with methotrexate tablets (Dose: 15.0 mg. qw. p.o.) for 24 weeks.

Drug: Methotrexate Tablets

Tofacitinib

EXPERIMENTAL

This group of 38 TAK cases are prescribed with tofacitinib tablets (Dose: 5.0 mg. bid. p.o.) for 24 weeks.

Drug: Tofacitinib tablet

Interventions

The methotrexate group is prescribed with methotrexate Tablets for 24 weeks, and the disease activity is monitored in the follow-up (primary endpoint). After 24 weeks of treatment, if the disease is alleviated, then the usage of methotrexate is maintained for another 24 weeks, otherwise (resistant), patients would be given tofacitinib (5.0mg.bid.p.o.) for 24 weeks instead.

Also known as: methotrexate pills
methotrexate

The tofacitinib group is prescribed with tofacitinib tablets for 24 weeks, and the disease activity is monitored in the follow-up (primary endpoint). After 24 weeks of treatment, if the disease is alleviated, then the usage of tofacitinib is maintained for another 24 weeks, otherwise (resistant), patients would be given methotrexate (15.0mg.qw.p.o.) for 24 weeks instead.

Also known as: Xeljanz
Tofacitinib

Eligibility Criteria

Age14 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • age≥14 years;
  • active status: Kerr score≥ 2;
  • mild and moderate:
  • Blood pressure (maximum) \< 180/110mmHg;
  • branches with the stenotic rate \< 70% involved;
  • mildly ischemic manifestation relative to activity but relieve after rest;
  • no or low degree of organ insufficiency: NYHF I\~II; eGFR (MRDR) ≥ 60ml/min;

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe organ insufficiency;
  • Acute or chronic active infections including tuberculosis, hepatitis virus, etc.;
  • Other autoimmune diseases including systemic lupus erythematosus, Behcet disease, IgG4 relative disease;
  • malignant tumors;
  • history of severe drug allergy;
  • successive twice relapse occurs even after the intervention adjustment ( for the benefits of patients)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Lindi Jiang

Shanghai, 200032, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Takayasu ArteritisInhibition, Psychological

Interventions

Methotrexatetofacitinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Aortic Arch SyndromesAortic DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteritisVasculitisSkin Diseases, VascularSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AminopterinPterinsPteridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Lindi Jiang, PhD

    Fudan University

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
Randomized but open-label.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: Mild and moderate TAK patients were divided into two groups, with 38 cases for each group at the randomized ratio 1:1, prescribed with methotrexate (15mg.qw.po) and tofacitinib (5mg.bid.po) respectively, in the presence of prednisone. After the 24 weeks of treatment, the disease remission is evaluated (primary endpoint). If the disease activity is alleviated, the strategy would be maintained for another 24weeks, otherwise, the treatment strategy would be shifted to the opposite for 24weeks. After 48 weeks, the disease remission would be evaluated once again (secondary endpoint)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 5, 2020

First Posted

March 9, 2020

Study Start

March 1, 2020

Primary Completion

December 31, 2022

Study Completion

December 31, 2023

Last Updated

June 12, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-03

Locations