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A Study to Reduce the Reflux After a Sleeve Gastrectomy in Obese Patients
A Monocentric Randomized Controlled Prospective Study to Evaluate the Antireflux Efficacy of Primary Crural Closure During Sleeve Gastrectomy for Obese Patients With Incompetents Oeso-gastric Valves
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a monocentric randomized controlled prospective study. A total of 122 patients will be recruited and randomized 1: 1 in the experimental group - Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Diaphragmatic Pillar Closure - or in the control group - Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy. At 6 months post surgery a gastroscopy, an oesophageal manometry and a PH-study will be perform to detect de novo GastroEsophageal Reflux Disease and hiatal hernia appearance.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Nov 2019
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 8, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 21, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 27, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 31, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 31, 2022
CompletedApril 4, 2022
March 1, 2022
3 years
January 21, 2020
March 22, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
De novo GastroEsophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) onset
At 6 months post surgery a gastroscopy, an oesophageal manometry and a PH-study will be perform to detect de novo GERD (GastroEsophageal Reflux Disease)
6 months post surgery
Secondary Outcomes (4)
hiatal hernia appearance
6 months post surgery
change in patient-reported quality of life using Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) questionnaire
baseline and 6 months post surgery
change in patient-reported quality of life using GERD-Health Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (GERD-HRQL) questionnaire
baseline and 6 months post surgery
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
6 months post surgery
Study Arms (2)
LSG-DPC
EXPERIMENTALLaparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Diaphragmatic Pillar Closure.
LSG
ACTIVE COMPARATORLaparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Interventions
The anterior fat pad is dissected until the left crura is visible, pars flaccida is open and the right crura exposed. Phreno-oesophageal ligament is sectioned starting from the right crura. Posterior and anterior vagal nerve are recognized before the oesophageal dissection. An intra-abdominal oesophagus lengths of 2 or 3 cm is obtained in order to reduce tension. Left and right crura are sutured with 2 or 3 non absorbable 2-0 stitches; an additional anterior stitch is posed if necessary to calibrate hiatus size without oesophageal deviation.
After omental section close to gastric insertion, gastric stapling is realised with triple line endo stapler (normally 5 or 6 re-loads). The gastrectomy begins 5-6 cm from the pylorus; gastric fundus is totally resected keeping a distance of 5-10 mm from oesophagus. Any bleeding on staple line is controlled with surgical clips or coagulator.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age between 18-65 years
- Patient with BMI between 35 and 50 Kg/m2 for whom laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy indication was made
- Patients with no preoperative gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms
- Hill 2-3 or 4 (with HH \<2 cm) hypogastric valve diagnosed preoperatively
You may not qualify if:
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease with daily symptoms or daily use of proton pump inhibitors drugs or daily use of anti-H2 drugs
- Hiatal Hernia \>2cm and/or esophagitis and/or Barrett metaplasia
- Previous bariatric and/or gastric surgery
- Normal gastroesophageal valve (Hill 1)
- Motility disorders of the esophagus (documented on manometry)
- PH-study positive for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (DeMeester Score \>14.1)
- Contraindications to gastroscopy or manometry or ph-study
- Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant
- Patient not legally competent
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Fabio Garofalolead
Study Sites (1)
Ospedale Regionale di Lugano, Civico e Italiano
Lugano, 6900, Switzerland
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Fabio Garofalo
EOC
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Sponsor Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 21, 2020
First Posted
February 27, 2020
Study Start
November 8, 2019
Primary Completion
October 31, 2022
Study Completion
October 31, 2022
Last Updated
April 4, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-03