Optimizing PEEP in Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery Using Bedside Lung Ultrasound
the Use of Intraoperative Bedside Lung Ultrasound in Optimizing "Positive End Expiratory Pressure"PEEP in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgeries
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Lung ultrasound imaging is a promising non-invasive, non-radiant, portable and easy to use tool that as yet to be studied in the intraoperative setting. in our current study, we are trying to reach the optimum PEEP in laparoscopic bariatric patients to prevent postoperative collapse and atlectasis with simple non-invasive procedure.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2020
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 3, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 17, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 20, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 18, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 19, 2020
CompletedAugust 20, 2020
August 1, 2020
6 months
February 3, 2020
August 19, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
efficacy of lung ultrasound in optimizing peep
to evaluate the effect of lung ultrasound in optimizing peep in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic surgeries on the Incidence of intraoperative hypoxia and atlectasis
intraoperative and early postoperative first 24 hours after recovery from anaesthesia
Secondary Outcomes (1)
effect on early postoperative oxygenation
24 hours postoperative
Study Arms (2)
group A
NO INTERVENTIONGroup A patients received the standard ventilation protocol as follows: volume-controlled ventilation mode, with VT 6 ml/kg of ideal body weight, inspiratory : expiratory ratio 1 : 2, a PEEP of 4 cmH2O, and respiratory rate 10-12 breaths/min that will be adjusted to keep end-tidal carbon dioxide tension (EtCO2) between 35 and 40 mmHg and inspired oxygen fraction of 0.5.
group B
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients in group B received the standard ventilation protocol with stepwise peep until end of surgery and extubation.
Interventions
* a PEEP of 4 cmH2O will be used after intubation till 5 minutes after pneumoperitonium, and adjusted in a step wise approach after lung ultrasound by adding 2 cmH2O, repeating ultrasound 5 minutes after every change in peep till no lung collapse is detected by lung ultrasound with a maximal peep of 10 cmH2O, or if hemodynamic instability occurs. * Lung ultrasound examination will be performed at a minimum three times in each patient; the first will be performed 1 min after starting mechanical ventilation of the lungs, 5 minutes after pneumoperitonium, 5 min after every peep increase in stepwise peep group and the last time at the end of the surgery. We define anaesthesia-induced atelectasis to be significant if any region has a consolidation score of ≥ 2.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- they are between 18 and 65 years of age
- BMI more than 35
- patients with normal respiratory functions
- ASA 1 or 2
You may not qualify if:
- Previous lung surgery
- Bronchial asthma
- Contralateral lung bullae 4. Uncompensated cardiac disease (NYHA class 3 or 4) 5. Obstructive or restrictive lung disease 6. Patients on home oxygen therapy 7. Hemodynamic instability and increased intracranial pressure 8. In adittion , any patient who developes hemodynamic instability (MAP \<60mmHg) or hypoxia (Po2 less than 60) during the study will excluded from the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cairo Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of Medicine
Cairo, 11562, Egypt
Related Publications (3)
Chooi YC, Ding C, Magkos F. The epidemiology of obesity. Metabolism. 2019 Mar;92:6-10. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2018.09.005. Epub 2018 Sep 22.
PMID: 30253139BACKGROUNDLobo B, Hermosa C, Abella A, Gordo F. Electrical impedance tomography. Ann Transl Med. 2018 Jan;6(2):26. doi: 10.21037/atm.2017.12.06.
PMID: 29430443BACKGROUNDMonastesse A, Girard F, Massicotte N, Chartrand-Lefebvre C, Girard M. Lung Ultrasonography for the Assessment of Perioperative Atelectasis: A Pilot Feasibility Study. Anesth Analg. 2017 Feb;124(2):494-504. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001603.
PMID: 27669555BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Anesthesia lecturer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 3, 2020
First Posted
February 17, 2020
Study Start
February 20, 2020
Primary Completion
August 18, 2020
Study Completion
August 19, 2020
Last Updated
August 20, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-08