NCT04251559

Brief Summary

This study examines the relationship between the age at menarche and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). In this retrospective study, the sample included all pregnant women diagnosed with GDM in a pregnancy polyclinic in Kocaeli, Turkey between 2014 and 2019. The sample included 373 participants: 233 in the GDM group and 140 in the control group. The groups were compared in terms of age at menarche.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
374

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2014

Completed
4.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 30, 2018

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2019

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 17, 2020

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 5, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

February 5, 2020

Status Verified

January 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

January 17, 2020

Last Update Submit

January 29, 2020

Conditions

Diabetes, GestationalMenstrual Cycle Abnormal

Keywords

menarchegestational diabetes mellituscycle, menstrual

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Gestational diabetes mellitus risk faktors

    It was evaluated whether the menarche age of pregnant women with gestational diabetes was different from pregnancy without gestational diabetes.

    From the 24th week of pregnancy to the delivery

Study Arms (2)

patients with gestational diabetes mellitus

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

study group

Other: oral glucose loading test

healthy participants

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

control group

Other: oral glucose loading test

Interventions

oral glucose loading testOTHER

oral glucose loading test was performed to all participants. gestational diabetes and control group were compared in terms of menarche age.

healthy participantspatients with gestational diabetes mellitus

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 44 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • pregnant women with gestational diabetes

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with hypertension and pregestational diabetes mellitus
  • Patients with rheumatologic, nephrological, and hematological diseases
  • Presence of active infection,
  • corticosteroid use, acetylsalicylic acid, and anticoagulant use

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Derince Training and Research Hospital

Kocaeli, 1260, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (19)

  • Bellamy L, Casas JP, Hingorani AD, Williams D. Type 2 diabetes mellitus after gestational diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2009 May 23;373(9677):1773-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60731-5.

    PMID: 19465232BACKGROUND

  • Bratke H, Bruserud IS, Brannsether B, Assmus J, Bjerknes R, Roelants M, Juliusson PB. Timing of menarche in Norwegian girls: associations with body mass index, waist circumference and skinfold thickness. BMC Pediatr. 2017 Jun 6;17(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s12887-017-0893-x.

    PMID: 28587648BACKGROUND

  • Chen L, Li S, He C, Zhu Y, Buck Louis GM, Yeung E, Hu FB, Zhang C. Age at Menarche and Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Cohort Study Among 27,482 Women. Diabetes Care. 2016 Mar;39(3):469-71. doi: 10.2337/dc15-2011. Epub 2016 Jan 26.

    PMID: 26813668BACKGROUND

  • De Sanctis V, Rigon F, Bernasconi S, Bianchin L, Bona G, Bozzola M, Buzi F, De Sanctis C, Tonini G, Radetti G, Perissinotto E. Age at Menarche and Menstrual Abnormalities in Adolescence: Does it Matter? The Evidence from a Large Survey among Italian Secondary Schoolgirls. Indian J Pediatr. 2019 Jan;86(Suppl 1):34-41. doi: 10.1007/s12098-018-2822-x. Epub 2019 Jan 10.

    PMID: 30628040BACKGROUND

  • DeSisto CL, Kim SY, Sharma AJ. Prevalence estimates of gestational diabetes mellitus in the United States, Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS), 2007-2010. Prev Chronic Dis. 2014 Jun 19;11:E104. doi: 10.5888/pcd11.130415.

    PMID: 24945238BACKGROUND

  • Dishi M, Enquobahrie DA, Abetew DF, Qiu C, Rudra CB, Williams MA. Age at menarche, menstrual cycle characteristics and risk of gestational diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2011 Sep;93(3):437-42. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2011.07.001. Epub 2011 Aug 3.

    PMID: 21816498BACKGROUND

  • Feng Y, Hong X, Wilker E, Li Z, Zhang W, Jin D, Liu X, Zang T, Xu X, Xu X. Effects of age at menarche, reproductive years, and menopause on metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Atherosclerosis. 2008 Feb;196(2):590-7. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2007.06.016. Epub 2007 Aug 6.

    PMID: 17675039BACKGROUND

  • Flom JD, Cohn BA, Tehranifar P, Houghton LC, Wei Y, Protacio A, Cirillo P, Michels KB, Terry MB. Earlier age at menarche in girls with rapid early life growth: cohort and within sibling analyses. Ann Epidemiol. 2017 Mar;27(3):187-193.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2017.01.004. Epub 2017 Jan 19.

    PMID: 28215584BACKGROUND

  • Freedman DS, Khan LK, Serdula MK, Dietz WH, Srinivasan SR, Berenson GS; Bogalusa heart study. The relation of menarcheal age to obesity in childhood and adulthood: the Bogalusa heart study. BMC Pediatr. 2003 Apr 30;3:3. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-3-3. Epub 2003 Apr 30.

    PMID: 12723990BACKGROUND

  • Gilmartin AB, Ural SH, Repke JT. Gestational diabetes mellitus. Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Summer;1(3):129-34.

    PMID: 19015764BACKGROUND

  • He C, Zhang C, Hunter DJ, Hankinson SE, Buck Louis GM, Hediger ML, Hu FB. Age at menarche and risk of type 2 diabetes: results from 2 large prospective cohort studies. Am J Epidemiol. 2010 Feb 1;171(3):334-44. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwp372. Epub 2009 Dec 21.

    PMID: 20026580BACKGROUND

  • Lakshman R, Forouhi N, Luben R, Bingham S, Khaw K, Wareham N, Ong KK. Association between age at menarche and risk of diabetes in adults: results from the EPIC-Norfolk cohort study. Diabetologia. 2008 May;51(5):781-6. doi: 10.1007/s00125-008-0948-5. Epub 2008 Mar 5.

    PMID: 18320165BACKGROUND

  • Lakshman R, Forouhi NG, Sharp SJ, Luben R, Bingham SA, Khaw KT, Wareham NJ, Ong KK. Early age at menarche associated with cardiovascular disease and mortality. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Dec;94(12):4953-60. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-1789. Epub 2009 Oct 30.

    PMID: 19880785BACKGROUND

  • Lian Q, Mao Y, Luo S, Zhang S, Tu X, Zuo X, Lou C, Zhou W. Puberty timing associated with obesity and central obesity in Chinese Han girls. BMC Pediatr. 2019 Jan 3;19(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s12887-018-1376-4.

    PMID: 30606158BACKGROUND

  • Li H, Shen L, Song L, Liu B, Zheng X, Xu S, Wang Y. Early age at menarche and gestational diabetes mellitus risk: Results from the Healthy Baby Cohort study. Diabetes Metab. 2017 Jun;43(3):248-252. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2017.01.002. Epub 2017 Feb 1.

    PMID: 28161369BACKGROUND

  • Shen Y, Hu H, D Taylor B, Kan H, Xu X. Early Menarche and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus at First Live Birth. Matern Child Health J. 2017 Mar;21(3):593-598. doi: 10.1007/s10995-016-2143-5.

    PMID: 27456304BACKGROUND

  • Sun X, Yang L, Pan J, Yang H, Wu Y, Chen Z, Chen X, Mu L. Age at menarche and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Endocrine. 2018 Aug;61(2):204-209. doi: 10.1007/s12020-018-1581-9. Epub 2018 Mar 20.

    PMID: 29556913BACKGROUND

  • Toulis KA, Goulis DG, Kolibianakis EM, Venetis CA, Tarlatzis BC, Papadimas I. Risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and a meta-analysis. Fertil Steril. 2009 Aug;92(2):667-77. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.06.045. Epub 2008 Aug 16.

    PMID: 18710713BACKGROUND

  • Xiao Y, Chen R, Chen M, Luo A, Chen D, Liang Q, Cai Y, Chen L, Zhao X. Age at menarche and risks of gestational diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Oncotarget. 2017 Dec 23;9(24):17133-17140. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.23658. eCollection 2018 Mar 30.

    PMID: 29682210BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes, Gestational

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesDiabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • mehmet ozsurmeli

    Derince Training and Research Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
principal investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2020

First Posted

February 5, 2020

Study Start

January 1, 2014

Primary Completion

January 30, 2018

Study Completion

June 30, 2019

Last Updated

February 5, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-01

Locations

TU(1)