Food Addiction and Follow-up in Subjects With Obesity

NCT04218097 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 69HCL19_0401
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 60
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Obesity is a chronic disease. Its prevalence, which is constantly increasing, as well as the morbidity and mortality caused, require the development of new treatments, particularly for associated eating disorders. Indeed, it has been shown that a participation of abnormalities of food addiction type behaviour was frequently found in patients hospitalized for obesity (25% of patients). These disorders require specific management if you want to achieve a good weight result. The aim of the study is to compare the weight evolution of patients with addiction-type disorder (addict) versus those without addiction (non-addict) as well as the management modalities.

Conditions

Obesity; Eating Disorders; Food Addiction

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Weight change: difference between the current weight reported in a questionnaire and the weight measured at the end of hospitalization

  Evaluate the weight evolution of patients according to their addictive or non-addictive nature, 24-36 months after their discharge from hospital, in Endocrinology for initial obesity assessment.

  month 36

Study Arms (2)

Addict patients

Obese type 2 and 3 with food addict according to the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) questionnaire. Cohort design: identification of patients treated in hospital for obesity assessment over the period 1 January 2017 to 1 January 2018 whose addictive or non-addictive status was characterised by the YFAS questionnaire. To talk about food addiction, the person must have at least 3 out of 7 positive criteria AND also meet the "marked suffering" criterion.

Other: Study questionnaire

Control patients

Obese type 2 and 3, non food addict Cohort design: identification of patients treated in hospital for obesity assessment over the period 1 January 2017 to 1 January 2018 whose addictive or non-addictive status was characterised by the YFAS questionnaire. To talk about food addiction, the person must have at least 3 out of 7 positive criteria AND also meet the "marked suffering" criterion.

Other: Study questionnaire

Interventions

Study questionnaire OTHER

Monitoring - data collection: Sending of an information form and the study questionnaire, the YFAS and Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale by post within a follow-up period of 24 to 36 months. With a stamped envelope for the answer and a telephone reminder if necessary.

Addict patients; Control patients

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Obese patients grade 2 and 3, Hospitalized in Endocrinology A from January 1, 2017 to January 1, 2018

You may qualify if:

• Obese patients grade 2 and 3
• Hospitalized in Endocrinology A from January 1, 2017 to January 1, 2018
• Over 18 years of age
• Not objecting to its participation

You may not qualify if:

• No understanding of French

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Hospices Civils de Lyon: lead

Study Sites (1)

Service Endocrinologie, Hôpital Lyon Sud,

Pierre-Bénite, 69310, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Obesity; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Food Addiction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Overweight; Overnutrition; Nutrition Disorders; Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases; Body Weight; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Signs and Symptoms, Digestive; Mental Disorders; Behavior, Addictive; Compulsive Behavior; Impulsive Behavior; Behavior

Study Officials

• Martine LAVILLE, PR

  Hospices Civils de Lyon

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: RETROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: December 19, 2019
• First Posted: January 6, 2020
• Study Start: March 30, 2020
• Primary Completion: June 1, 2020
• Study Completion: June 1, 2020
• Last Updated: August 4, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Locations

FR (1)