NCT04183946

Brief Summary

This intervention study aims to evaluate the effectivity of web-based cognitive therapy in reducing depression and anxiety in pregnant and postpartum women. Moreover, it aims to assess treatment feasibility and usability of the treatment in the same population. After an initial screening to determine the eligibility to participate, all participants fulfilling the inclusion criteria will receive their personal access login in order to start the intervention.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2020

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 11, 2018

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 3, 2019

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2020

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2022

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 3, 2019

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

April 11, 2018

Last Update Submit

November 28, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

generalized anxiety disorderdepressioncognitive behavioral therapyweb-based cognitive behavioural therapyweb-based CBTpregnancyprenatal depressionprenatal anxietypostpartum anxietypostpartum depression

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Change of depressive symptoms at four measuring points from baseline to follow up

    Measured with Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI)

    At baseline, during week 4, 8, 16 of the intervention and at one month after completing intervention.

  • Change of anxiety symptoms at four measuring points from baseline to follow up

    Measured with Beck's Anxiety Inventory (BAI)

    At baseline, during week 4, 8, 16 of the intervention and at one month after completing intervention.

  • Change of severity of depressive symptoms at four measuring points from baseline to follow up

    Measured with Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ) Ranges from 0-27 (0-4=none-minimal; 5-9=mild; 10-14=moderate; 15-19=moderately severe; 20-27=severe)

    At baseline, during week 4, 8, 16 of the intervention and at one month after completing intervention.

  • Change of depression symptoms from baseline until follow-up

    Measured with Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) Minimum score = 0, maximum score = 30. Cut off value is set at 12/13

    At baseline and during week 16 of the intervention

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Participant's satisfaction with the program and it's usability

    At week 16 of the intervention

  • Program's evaluation of feasibility with prenatal and postpartum women

    From baseline until 1 month follow-up of the intervention

Study Arms (1)

Online Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

OTHER

Screened participants diagnosed with minor to moderate anxiety and/or depression will receive online CBT therapy (8 interactive sessions) aiming to treat their symptomatology. Each session can be completed at one's own pace.

Behavioral: Online Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

Interventions

The "Willkommen Mutterglück" program is an 8-session, interactive web-based CBT intervention for prenatal and postpartum depression and anxiety. The sessions are administered online via audio and video images. Each weekly session has a duration of 40-50 minutes during which the participants are asked to actively participate through exercises and quizzes. A SCID interview for screening will be conducted by a trained clinical psychologist and an experienced psychiatrist from our outpatient clinic will verify the diagnosis. Screened and consented participants will answer baseline questionnaires, provide sociodemographic information and receive a private login to access the program. After completing the 2nd, 4th and 8th intervention session participants will fill in psychological questionnaires. During the intervention, participants will be contacted three times by telephone by coaches (psychotherapists in training) who follow a manualized script.

Also known as: Willkommen Mutterglück: Online CBT program for pre-postnatal depression & anxiety
Online Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • pregnant women or women who had given birth in the last year
  • between 18 and 45 years old
  • minor to moderate depression and/or generalised anxiety disorder
  • fluent in German
  • having a computer, laptop or handheld device with internet access

You may not qualify if:

  • women with a severe medical disorder or a severe psychological disorder such as psychosis, drug addiction and other substance abuse
  • women taking psychotropic medication
  • women with current suicidality
  • women who are currently receiving psychological treatment for depression or anxiety

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Zurich, Department of Psychology - Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy

Zurich, 8050, Switzerland

Location

Related Publications (27)

  • Amiel Castro RT, Pinard Anderman C, Glover V, O'Connor TG, Ehlert U, Kammerer M. Associated symptoms of depression: patterns of change during pregnancy. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2017 Aug;20(4):593-594. doi: 10.1007/s00737-017-0728-7. Epub 2017 May 25. No abstract available.

    PMID: 28540597BACKGROUND
  • Andersson G, Titov N. Advantages and limitations of Internet-based interventions for common mental disorders. World Psychiatry. 2014 Feb;13(1):4-11. doi: 10.1002/wps.20083.

    PMID: 24497236BACKGROUND
  • Andrews G, Cuijpers P, Craske MG, McEvoy P, Titov N. Computer therapy for the anxiety and depressive disorders is effective, acceptable and practical health care: a meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2010 Oct 13;5(10):e13196. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013196.

    PMID: 20967242BACKGROUND
  • Barnes M, Cox J, Doyle B, Reed R. Evaluation of a practice-development initiative to improve breastfeeding rates. J Perinat Educ. 2010 Fall;19(4):17-23. doi: 10.1624/105812410X530893.

    PMID: 21886418BACKGROUND
  • Ehlert U, Patalla U, Kirschbaum C, Piedmont E, Hellhammer DH. Postpartum blues: salivary cortisol and psychological factors. J Psychosom Res. 1990;34(3):319-25. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(90)90088-l.

    PMID: 2342000BACKGROUND
  • Grant KA, McMahon C, Austin MP. Maternal anxiety during the transition to parenthood: a prospective study. J Affect Disord. 2008 May;108(1-2):101-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2007.10.002. Epub 2007 Nov 14.

    PMID: 18001841BACKGROUND
  • Griffiths KM, Farrer L, Christensen H. The efficacy of internet interventions for depression and anxiety disorders: a review of randomised controlled trials. Med J Aust. 2010 Jun 7;192(S11):S4-11. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2010.tb03685.x.

    PMID: 20528707BACKGROUND
  • Hofmann SG, Asnaani A, Vonk IJ, Sawyer AT, Fang A. The Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Review of Meta-analyses. Cognit Ther Res. 2012 Oct 1;36(5):427-440. doi: 10.1007/s10608-012-9476-1. Epub 2012 Jul 31.

    PMID: 23459093BACKGROUND
  • O'Connor TG, Heron J, Glover V; Alspac Study Team. Antenatal anxiety predicts child behavioral/emotional problems independently of postnatal depression. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002 Dec;41(12):1470-7. doi: 10.1097/00004583-200212000-00019.

    PMID: 12447034BACKGROUND
  • Richards D, Richardson T. Computer-based psychological treatments for depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev. 2012 Jun;32(4):329-42. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2012.02.004. Epub 2012 Feb 28.

    PMID: 22466510BACKGROUND
  • Dunkel Schetter C, Tanner L. Anxiety, depression and stress in pregnancy: implications for mothers, children, research, and practice. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2012 Mar;25(2):141-8. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0b013e3283503680.

    PMID: 22262028BACKGROUND
  • Sourander A, McGrath PJ, Ristkari T, Cunningham C, Huttunen J, Lingley-Pottie P, Hinkka-Yli-Salomaki S, Kinnunen M, Vuorio J, Sinokki A, Fossum S, Unruh A. Internet-Assisted Parent Training Intervention for Disruptive Behavior in 4-Year-Old Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2016 Apr;73(4):378-87. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3411.

    PMID: 26913614BACKGROUND
  • Talge NM, Neal C, Glover V; Early Stress, Translational Research and Prevention Science Network: Fetal and Neonatal Experience on Child and Adolescent Mental Health. Antenatal maternal stress and long-term effects on child neurodevelopment: how and why? J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2007 Mar-Apr;48(3-4):245-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01714.x.

    PMID: 17355398BACKGROUND
  • Zaers S, Waschke M, Ehlert U. Depressive symptoms and symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder in women after childbirth. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2008 Mar;29(1):61-71. doi: 10.1080/01674820701804324.

    PMID: 18266166BACKGROUND
  • Alder J, Urech C. Angststörungen in der Schwangerschaft. In: Riecher-Rössler A, eds. Psychische Erkrankungen in Schwangerschaft und Stillzeit. Basel, Switzerland: Karger; 2014.

    BACKGROUND
  • Amiel Castro R, Glover V, Kammerer M, Ehlert U. Associations between maternal symptoms of depression, coping strategies and infant temperament: A longitudinal study from pregnancy to postpartum, Manuscript submitted for publication.

    BACKGROUND
  • Baer N, Schuler D, Moreau-gruet F. Depressionen in der Schweizer Bevölkerung Daten zur Epidemiologie, Behandlung und sozial-beruflichen Integration. Obsan Bericht 56, 2013.

    BACKGROUND
  • Bergant AM, Nguyen T, Heim K, Ulmer H, Dapunt O. [German language version and validation of the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1998 Jan 16;123(3):35-40. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1023895. German.

    PMID: 9472218BACKGROUND
  • Carter D, Kostaras X. Psychiatric disorders in pregnancy. British Columbia Medical Journal 47(2): 96-100, 2005.

    BACKGROUND
  • Gast U, Oswald T, Zündorf F, Hofmann A. SKID-D- Strukturiertes Klinisches Interview für DSM-IV. Dissoziative Störungen Manual. Göttingen, Germany: Hogrefe; 2000.

    BACKGROUND
  • Hautzunger M, Keller F, Kühner C. Beck Depressions-Inventar Revision. Manual. München, Germany: Pearson; 2009.

    BACKGROUND
  • Löwe B, Zipfel S, Herzog W. Deutsche Übersetzung und Validierung des Brief Patient Health Questionnaire (Brief PHQ). Medizinische Universitätsklinik Heidelberg, Germany: AOK, no date.

    BACKGROUND
  • Margraf J, Ehlers A. Beck-Angst-Inventar. Manual. München, Germany: Pearson; 2007.

    BACKGROUND
  • Oates MR. Perinatal psychiatric syndromes: clinical features. Psychiatry, 5(1): 5-9, 2006.

    BACKGROUND
  • O'Hara MW, Swain AM. Rates and risk of postpartum depression-a meta-analysis. International Review of Psychiatry 8(1): 37-54, 1996.

    BACKGROUND
  • Pössel P, Seemann S, Hautzinger M. Evaluation eines deutschsprachigen Instrumentes zur Erfassung positiver und negativer automatischer Gedanken. Evaluation of a German-language instrument for assessing positive and negative automatic thoughts. Zeitschrift Für Klinische Psychologie Und Psychotherapie: Forschung Und Praxis 34(1): 27-34, 2005.

    BACKGROUND
  • Rummel B, Ruegenhagen E, Reinhardt W. Fragebogen zur System-Gebrauchstauglichkeit; 2013.

    BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Generalized Anxiety DisorderDepression, PostpartumDepressive Disorder, MajorDepression

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Anxiety DisordersMental DisordersPuerperal DisordersPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesDepressive DisorderMood DisordersBehavioral SymptomsBehavior

Study Officials

  • Ulrike Ehlert, Prof. Dr.

    University of Zurich, Department of Psychology - Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Rita Amiel Castro, Dr. phil.

    University of Zurich, Department of Psychology - Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Rita Amiel Castro, Dr. phil.

CONTACT

Ulrike Ehlert, Prof. Dr.

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2018

First Posted

December 3, 2019

Study Start

June 1, 2020

Primary Completion

January 1, 2022

Study Completion

January 1, 2024

Last Updated

December 3, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-11

Locations