NCT04121923

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the Belun Ring Pulse Oximetry system for screening of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adults during standard polysomnography sleep study conditions. The primary outcome metric is the Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI). The goal, in its entirety, is to evaluate the performance of the Belun Ring Pulse Oximeter during a standard polysomnography sleep study and its ability to compare to the determined Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) of the subjects. It is expected that the Belun Ring Pulse Oximeter will adequately record SpO2, pulse rate, body position and heart rate variability throughout the duration of the study.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
70

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2018

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 15, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 30, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 9, 2019

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 10, 2019

Completed
6.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

May 26, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

May 26, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

October 9, 2019

Results QC Date

January 12, 2024

Last Update Submit

April 30, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To Evaluate the Ability of the Ring-REI Measured by Belun Ring to Gauge the AHI Measured by PSG

    Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) is defined as the total number of apnea and hypopnea events per hour of sleep, where higher values indicate more severe sleep-disordered breathing. In this study, standard overnight polysomnography(PSG) and Belun Ring pulse oximeter were simultaneously measured. The AHI derived from PSG data was served as the reference. The primary outcome evaluates the accuracy of the Belun Ring by calculating the difference in Ring-REI by the Belun Ring compared with AHI derived from PSG recordings for each participant. The difference was calculated as: Ring-REI (Belun Ring) - AHI (PSG). Negative values indicate that the Belun Ring estimated a lower AHI than PSG, while positive values indicate that the Belun Ring estimated a higher AHI than PSG. Summary statistics of these differences were used to assess agreement between the Belun Ring device and PSG in measuring sleep apnea severity.

    1 overnight sleep study (1 Day)

Study Arms (1)

Participant

EXPERIMENTAL

All patients scheduled for attended overnight in-lab polysomnography (PSG) will undergo PSG testing. On the same night of the PSG testing, these same patients will also wear the Belun Ring device. After the study, we will compare results of the Belun Ring device with the results of the PSG on the same patient. There will be no separate arm to test a different device.

Device: Belun Ring Pulse Oximeter

Interventions

Belun Ring Pulse Oximeter allows measurement and analysis of oximetry, pulse rate, photo-plethysmography (PPG), and accelerometer signals from the proximal phalanx of index finger. Total sleep time (Ring-TST) and respiratory event index (Ring-REI) are estimated

Participant

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 90 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject must have the ability to understand and provide written informed consent.
  • Subject is 18 to 90 years of age.
  • Subject must be willing and able to comply with study procedures and duration.
  • Male or female of any race.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject requires oxygen therapy or noninvasive ventilation.
  • Subject has a current diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD), neuromuscular disease, periodic limb movement, or narcolepsy.
  • Compromised circulation, injury, or physical malformation of fingers, toes, hands, ears or forehead/skull or other sensor sites which would limit the ability to test sites needed for the study. (Note: Certain malformations may still allow subjects to participate if the condition is noted and would not affect the particular sites utilized.)
  • Subject is on medication known to interfere with heart rate, such as beta blockers, digoxin, or calcium receptor agonists.
  • Subjects with severe contact allergies to standard adhesives, latex or other materials found in pulse oximetry sensors, ECG electrodes, respiration monitor electrodes or other medical sensors (self-reported).
  • Unwillingness or inability to remove colored nail polish from test digits.
  • Other known health condition, which should be considered.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mountain Sleep Diagnostics

Denver, Colorado, 80231, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Gu W, Leung L, Kwok KC, Wu IC, Folz RJ, Chiang AA. Belun Ring Platform: a novel home sleep apnea testing system for assessment of obstructive sleep apnea. J Clin Sleep Med. 2020 Sep 15;16(9):1611-1617. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.8592.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sleep Apnea SyndromesApneaRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Ambrose A. Chiang
Organization
University Hospitals-Cleveland Medical Center

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 9, 2019

First Posted

October 10, 2019

Study Start

March 1, 2018

Primary Completion

April 15, 2019

Study Completion

May 30, 2019

Last Updated

May 26, 2026

Results First Posted

May 26, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations