NCT04106427

Brief Summary

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial testing the effects of 10 sessions of continuous theta burst stimulation and the effects of 16 sessions of social cognitive remediation therapy on gesture performance and nonverbal communication skills in schizophrenia

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
73

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable schizophrenia

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2019

Typical duration for not_applicable schizophrenia

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 17, 2019

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 27, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2019

Completed
4.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 24, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 24, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

August 8, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.4 years

First QC Date

September 17, 2019

Last Update Submit

August 4, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

gesturerTMScognitive remediationsocial cognitive remediation therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • change in gesture performance using the Test of Upper Limb Apraxia (TULIA)

    Test of upper limb apraxia (TULIA), recorded on video and scored according to manual. contains 48 items (gestures performed on verbal or visual instruction), total score ranges 0-240; higher scores indicate better performance.

    baseline, week 2, week 8, week 32

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • change in the profile of nonverbal sensitivity (PONS)

    baseline, week 2, week 8, week 32

  • change in Brief Negative Symptoms Scale (BNSS)

    baseline, week 2, week 8, week 32

  • change in Self evaluation of negative symptoms (SNS)

    baseline, week 2, week 8, week 32

  • change in Social and occupational functioning (SOFAS)

    baseline, week 2, week 8, week 32

  • change in the specific level of functioning assessment scale (SLOF)

    baseline, week 2, week 8, week 32

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

cTBS plus SCRT

EXPERIMENTAL

10 daily sessions of continous theta burst (cTBS) on the right inferior parietal cortex for two weeks together with 16 sessions of social cognitive remediation therapy (SCRT) twice per week over an eight week period according to the manual

Device: continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS)Behavioral: social cognitive remediation therapy (SCRT)

Placebo plus SCRT

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

10 daily sessions of placebo continous theta burst (cTBS) on the right inferior parietal cortex for two weeks together with 16 sessions of social cognitive remediation therapy (SCRT) twice per week over an eight week period according to the manual

Device: placebo cTBSBehavioral: social cognitive remediation therapy (SCRT)

Sham SCRT

SHAM COMPARATOR

16 sessions of sham social cognitive remediation therapy (SCRT) twice per week over an eight week period. Participants will engage in non-effective group activities

Behavioral: Sham group therapy

Interventions

cTBS stimulation of 17 mins over right inferior parietal lobe (IPL) with two 44 s stimulations separated by 15 mins, 10 sessions in total (5 per week). intensity will be 100% of resting motor threshold at 30 Hz. administered in weeks 1 and 2 of the trial

cTBS plus SCRT

Placebo stimulation of 17 mins over right IPL with two 44 s stimulations separated by 15 mins, 10 sessions in total (5 per week). intensity will be 0% of resting motor threshold at 30 Hz. administered in weeks 1 and 2 of the trial

Placebo plus SCRT

16 sessions of group SCRT will be scheduled within 8 weeks, comprising 6-8 participants per group with 2 therapists. Duration of group sessions will be 60-90 mins. The content will follow the manual of SCRT and we will add a short intervention to practice the use of co-speech gestures at each session

Placebo plus SCRTcTBS plus SCRT

Group activities in closed groups of 6 participants. Schedule of two sessions per week for 8 weeks. Two therapists are guiding different leisure activities, e.g. group walks, going to museums/movies, games.

Sham SCRT

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Right-handed subjects
  • Ability and willingness to participate in the study
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • Informed Consent as documented by signature
  • schizophrenia spectrum disorders according to Diagnostic and statistical manual version 5 (DSM-5)

You may not qualify if:

  • Substance abuse or dependence other than nicotine
  • Past or current medical or neurological condition associated with impaired or aberrant movement, such as brain tumors, stroke, M. Parkinson, M. Huntington, dystonia, or severe head trauma with subsequent loss of consciousness.
  • Epilepsy or other convulsions
  • History of any hearing problems or ringing in the ears
  • Patients only: any transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment in the past 3 months
  • Patients only: any cognitive remediation therapy in the past 2 years
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding,
  • Intention to become pregnant during the course of the study,
  • Female participants who are surgically sterilised / hysterectomised or post-menopausal for longer than 2 years are not considered as being of child bearing potential.
  • Previous enrolment into the current study,
  • Enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Bern, Translational Research Center, University Hospital of Psychiatry

Bern, 3000, Switzerland

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Chapellier V, Pavlidou A, Mueller DR, Walther S. Brain Stimulation and Group Therapy to Improve Gesture and Social Skills in Schizophrenia-The Study Protocol of a Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Three-Arm, Double-Blind Trial. Front Psychiatry. 2022 Jul 7;13:909703. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.909703. eCollection 2022.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

SchizophreniaGestures

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental DisordersKinesicsNonverbal CommunicationCommunicationBehavior

Study Officials

  • Sebastian Walther, MD

    University of Bern

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Assessments will be conducted by blind assessors. Participants will be blind to the type of psychotherapy and the type of rTMS administered
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 17, 2019

First Posted

September 27, 2019

Study Start

December 1, 2019

Primary Completion

April 24, 2024

Study Completion

April 24, 2024

Last Updated

August 8, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations