CT (Computerized Tomography) for Late EndovasculAr Reperfusion
CLEAR
Non-Contrast CT vs CTP or MRI Selection vs Medical Management in Late Presentation of Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke, 6-24 Hours. A Multicenter Retrospective Study
1 other identifier
observational
2,790
10 countries
19
Brief Summary
The objective of this multicenter, retrospective, cross-sectional, chart review study is to compare outcomes (disability, complications and mortality) of patients with large vessel occlusion stroke presenting at late time window selected by either Non-Contrast CT (NCCT) only, advanced imaging with CTP (Computed Tomography Perfusion), MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), or medical management. Boston Medical Center (BMC) will serve as the main data coordinating site. Fifteen additional sites will seek local IRB approval or ethics approval. The aggregated de-identified data will be analyzed comparing types of interventions and outcomes by type of imaging or medical management.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Feb 2020
Typical duration for all trials
19 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 17, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 15, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 23, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2022
CompletedJune 4, 2024
June 1, 2024
1.3 years
September 17, 2019
June 3, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in patients' disability based on a Modified Rankin Scale
The Modified Rankin Score (mRS) is a 6 point disability scale with possible scores ranging from 0 to 5. Lower scores correlate with less disability/dependence.
baseline, 90 days
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Intracranial hemorrhage incidence
90 days
Mortality rate
90 days
Eligibility Criteria
Retrospective chart abstraction will be done on consecutive patients treated with a large vessel occlusion stroke who meet the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria between January 1, 2014 and May 1, 2022.
You may qualify if:
- Patients presenting 6-24 hours from last known well with large vessel occlusion stroke
- ASPECTS score 5 or greater from last known well
- January 1, 2014 to May 1, 2022
You may not qualify if:
- Time last seen well to treatment \<6 hours from last known well
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Boston Medical Centerlead
- Medtroniccollaborator
- Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurologycollaborator
Study Sites (19)
Grady Health; Marcus Stroke & Neuroscience Center
Atlanta, Georgia, 30303, United States
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States
University of Massachusetts
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
Cooper University Health Care
Camden, New Jersey, 08103, United States
Upstate University Hospital
Syracuse, New York, 13202, United States
University of Toledo
Toledo, Ohio, 43606, United States
Mercy Health Neuroscience Institute
Toledo, Ohio, 43608, United States
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 0C1, Canada
Helsinki University Hospital
Helsinki, Finland
Universite de Lille
Lille, France
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus
Dresden, Germany
Heidelberg University
Heidelberg, Germany
National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
Osaka, Japan
National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital
Osaka, Japan
Hospital de Egas Moniz
Lisbon, Portugal
Val D'Hebron
Barcelona, Spain
Bern University Hospital
Bern, Switzerland
Lausanne University Hospital
Lausanne, Switzerland
Related Publications (11)
Nguyen TN, Abdalkader M, Nagel S, Qureshi MM, Ribo M, Caparros F, Haussen DC, Mohammaden MH, Sheth SA, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Siegler JE, Zaidi S, Olive-Gadea M, Henon H, Mohlenbruch MA, Castonguay AC, Nannoni S, Kaesmacher J, Puri AS, Seker F, Farooqui M, Salazar-Marioni S, Kuhn AL, Kaliaev A, Farzin B, Boisseau W, Masoud HE, Lopez CY, Rana A, Kareem SA, Sathya A, Klein P, Kassem MW, Ringleb PA, Cordonnier C, Gralla J, Fischer U, Michel P, Jovin TG, Raymond J, Zaidat OO, Nogueira RG. Noncontrast Computed Tomography vs Computed Tomography Perfusion or Magnetic Resonance Imaging Selection in Late Presentation of Stroke With Large-Vessel Occlusion. JAMA Neurol. 2022 Jan 1;79(1):22-31. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.4082.
PMID: 34747975RESULTSeker F, Qureshi MM, Mohlenbruch MA, Nogueira RG, Abdalkader M, Ribo M, Caparros F, Haussen DC, Mohammaden MH, Sheth SA, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Siegler JE, Zaidi SF, Olive-Gadea M, Henon H, Castonguay AC, Nannoni S, Kaesmacher J, Puri AS, Farooqui M, Salazar-Marioni S, Kuhn AL, Kiley NL, Farzin B, Boisseau W, Masoud HE, Lopez CY, Rana A, Abdul Kareem S, Sathya A, Klein P, Kassem MW, Cordonnier C, Gralla J, Fischer U, Michel P, Strambo D, Jovin TG, Raymond J, Zaidat OO, Ringleb PA, Nguyen TN, Nagel S. Reperfusion Without Functional Independence in Late Presentation of Stroke With Large Vessel Occlusion. Stroke. 2022 Dec;53(12):3594-3604. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.122.039476. Epub 2022 Oct 14.
PMID: 36252092RESULTSiegler JE, Qureshi MM, Nogueira RG, Tanaka K, Nagel S, Michel P, Vigilante N, Ribo M, Yamagami H, Yoshimura S, Abdalkader M, Haussen DC, Mohammaden MH, Nannoni S, Mohlenbruch MA, Henon H, Sheth SA, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Olive-Gadea M, Caparros F, Seker F, Zaidi S, Castonguay AC, Uchida K, Sakai N, Puri AS, Farooqui M, Toyoda K, Salazar-Marioni S, Takeuchi M, Farzin B, Masoud HE, Kuhn AL, Rana A, Morimoto M, Shibata M, Nonaka T, Klein P, Sathya A, Kiley NL, Cordonnier C, Strambo D, Demeestere J, Ringleb PA, Roy D, Zaidat OO, Jovin TG, Kaesmacher J, Fischer U, Raymond J, Nguyen TN. Endovascular vs Medical Management for Late Anterior Large Vessel Occlusion With Prestroke Disability: Analysis of CLEAR and RESCUE-Japan. Neurology. 2023 Feb 14;100(7):e751-e763. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000201543. Epub 2022 Nov 4.
PMID: 36332983RESULTDemeestere J, Qureshi MM, Vandewalle L, Wouters A, Strbian D, Nogueira RG, Nagel S, Yamagami H, Puetz V, Abdalkader M, Haussen DC, Mohammaden MH, Mohlenbruch MA, Olive-Gadea M, Winzer S, Ribo M, Michel P, Marto JP, Tanaka K, Yoshimura S, Martinez-Majander N, Caparros F, Henon H, Tomppo L, Dusart A, Bellante F, Ramos JN, Jesser J, Sheth SA, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Siegler JE, Nannoni S, Kaesmacher J, Dobrocky T, Salazar-Marioni S, Farooqui M, Virtanen P, Ventura R, Zaidi SF, Castonguay AC, Uchida K, Puri AS, Sakai N, Toyoda K, Farzin B, Masoud HE, Klein P, Bui J, Rizzo F, Kaiser DPO, Desfontaines P, Strambo D, Cordonnier C, Lin E, Ringleb PA, Roy D, Zaidat OO, Fischer U, Raymond J, Lemmens R, Nguyen TN. Outcomes of Bridging Intravenous Thrombolysis Versus Endovascular Therapy Alone in Late-Window Acute Ischemic Stroke. Stroke. 2024 Jul;55(7):1767-1775. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.124.046495. Epub 2024 May 15.
PMID: 38748598RESULTMujanovic A, Strbian D, Demeestere J, Marto JP, Puetz V, Nogueira RG, Abdalkader M, Nagel S, Raymond J, Ribo M, Michel P, Yoshimura S, Zaidat OO, Winzer S, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Sheth SA, Siegler JE, Dusart A, Haussen DC, Henon H, Serrallach BL, Mohammaden MH, Mohlenbruch MA, Olive-Gadea M, Puri AS, Sakai N, Klein P, Tomppo L, Caparros F, Ramos JN, Jumaa M, Zaidi S, Dobrocky T, Martinez-Majander N, Nannoni S, Bellante F, Rodriguez-Calienes A, Salazar-Marioni S, Virtanen P, Kaiser DP, Ventura R, Jesser J, Castonguay AC, Qureshi MM, Masoud HE, Galecio-Castillo M, Requena M, Lauha R, Hu W, Lin E, Miao Z, Roy D, Yamagami H, Seiffge DJ, Strambo D, Ringleb PA, Lemmens R, Fischer U, Nguyen TN, Kaesmacher J. Safety and clinical outcomes of endovascular therapy versus medical management in late presentation of large ischemic stroke. Eur Stroke J. 2024 Dec;9(4):907-917. doi: 10.1177/23969873241249406. Epub 2024 May 17.
PMID: 38757713RESULTNguyen TN, Nogueira RG, Qureshi MM, Nagel S, Raymond J, Abdalkader M, Demeestere J, Marto JP, Sheth SA, Puetz V, Dusart A, Michel P, Ribo M, Zaidat OO, Siegler JE, Haussen DC, Strbian D, Henon H, Mohammaden MH, Mohlenbruch MA, Olive-Gadea M, Puri AS, Winzer S, Kaesmacher J, Klein P, Tomppo L, Caparros F, Ramos JN, Jumaa MA, Zaidi SF, Martinez-Majander N, Nannoni S, Vandewalle L, Bellante F, Farooqui M, Salazar-Marioni S, Virtanen P, Kaiser DPO, Wouters A, Ventura R, Jesser J, Mujanovic A, Shu L, Castonguay AC, Mansoor Z, Qiu Z, Masoud HE, Requena M, Peltola E, Hu W, Lin E, Tanaka K, Cordonnier C, Roy D, Yaghi S, Strambo D, Yamagami H, Fischer U, Jovin TG, Lemmens R, Ringleb PA, Ortega-Gutierrez S. Noncontrast CT Selected Thrombectomy vs Medical Management for Late-Window Anterior Large Vessel Occlusion. Neurology. 2024 May 28;102(10):e209324. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000209324. Epub 2024 May 6.
PMID: 38709999RESULTAbdalkader M, Ning S, Qureshi MM, Haussen DC, Strbian D, Nagel S, Demeestere J, Puetz V, Mohammaden MH, Olive Gadea M, Winzer S, Yamagami H, Tanaka K, Marto JP, Tomppo L, Henon H, Sheth SA, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Martinez-Majander N, Caparros F, Lemmens R, Dusart A, Bellante F, Zaidi SF, Siegler JE, Nannoni S, Kaesmacher J, Dobrocky T, Farooqui M, Salazar-Marioni S, Virtanen P, Vandewalle L, Wouters A, Jesser J, Ventura R, Castonguay AC, Uchida K, Puri AS, Masoud HE, Klein P, Mansoor Z, Bui J, Kang M, Mujanovic A, Rizzo F, Kokkonen T, Ramos JN, Strambo D, Michel P, Mohlenbruch MA, Lin E, Kaiser DPO, Yoshimura S, Sakai N, Cordonnier C, Ringleb PA, Roy D, Zaidat OO, Fischer U, Ribo M, Raymond J, Nogueira RG, Nguyen TN. Sex Differences in Outcomes of Late-Window Endovascular Stroke Therapy. Stroke. 2024 Feb;55(2):278-287. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.045015. Epub 2024 Jan 22.
PMID: 38252759RESULTTomppo L, Martinez-Majander N, Qureshi MM, Nguyen TN, Nogueira RG, Nagel S, Demeestere J, Puetz V, Henon H, Olive-Gadea M, Marto JP, Dusart A, Ringleb PA, Zaidat OO, Haussen DC, Mohammaden MH, Abdalkader M, Raymond J, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Sheth SA, Yamagami H, Ramos JN, Caparros F, Kaiser DPO, Ribo M, Salazar Marioni S, Tanaka K, Virtanen P, Puri AS, Siegler JE, Zaidi SF, Jumaa M, Lin E, Mayol J, Ventura R, Winzer S, Klein P, Bellante F, Cespedes J, Wouters A, Masoud HE, Shu L, Castonguay AC, Herweh C, Cheng M, Hu W, Roy D, Yaghi S, Lemmens R, Cordonnier C, Mohlenbruch MA, Strbian D. Outcomes of Witnessed Versus Unwitnessed Patients With Stroke After Endovascular Therapy in the Extended Time Window. Stroke. 2025 Nov 12. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.125.052355. Online ahead of print.
PMID: 41221581DERIVEDWinzer S, Kaiser DPO, Qureshi MM, Castonguay AC, Strbian D, Nogueira RG, Nagel S, Raymond J, Abdalkader M, Demeestere J, Marto JP, Yamagami H, Tanaka K, Sheth SA, Dusart A, Michel P, Olive Gadea M, Ribo M, Zaidat OO, Haussen DC, Henon H, Mohammaden MH, Mohlenbruch MA, Siegler JE, Puri AS, Kaesmacher J, Klein P, Tomppo L, Caparros F, Ramos JN, Jumaa M, Zaidi S, Martinez-Majander N, Nannoni S, Vandewalle L, Bellante F, Galecio-Castillo M, Salazar-Marioni S, Virtanen P, Wouters A, Ventura R, Jesser J, Mujanovic A, Shu L, Qureshi A, Qiu Z, Masoud HE, Requena M, Sillanpaa M, Hu W, Lin E, Cordonnier C, Roy D, Yaghi S, Strambo D, Fischer U, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Lemmens R, Ringleb PA, Nguyen TN, Puetz V. Endovascular Therapy for Late-Window M2-Segment Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion: Analysis of the CLEAR Study. Stroke. 2025 Jul;56(7):1671-1680. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.124.048840. Epub 2025 May 22.
PMID: 40405459DERIVEDMarto JP, Qureshi M, Nagel S, Nogueira RG, Henon H, Tomppo L, Ringleb PA, Haussen DC, Abdalkader M, Puetz V, Zaidat OO, Demeestere J, Ramos JN, Ribo M, Olive-Gadea M, Mohammaden MH, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Sheth S, Yamagami H, Dusart A, Raymond J, Caparros F, Kaiser D, Tanaka K, Virtanen P, Puri AS, Siegler JE, Zaidi SF, Jumaa MA, Lin E, Requena M, Michel P, Winzer SM, Klein P, Nannoni S, Bellante F, Salazar-Marioni S, Galecio-Castillo M, Wouters A, Ventura R, Mujanovic A, Shu L, Castonguay AC, Jesser J, Masoud HE, Kaesmacher J, Hu W, Roy D, Yaghi S, Asdaghi N, Strambo D, Lemmens R, Strbian D, Cordonnier C, Mohlenbruch M, Nguyen TN. Endovascular Therapy for Patients With Low NIHSS Scores and Large Vessel Occlusion in the 6- to 24-Hour Window: Analysis of the CLEAR Study. Neurology. 2025 Apr;104(7):e213442. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000213442. Epub 2025 Mar 20.
PMID: 40112237DERIVEDSiegler JE, Koneru M, Qureshi MM, Doheim M, Nogueira RG, Martinez-Majander N, Nagel S, Penckofer M, Demeestere J, Puetz V, Ribo M, Abdalkader M, Marto JP, Al-Bayati AR, Yamagami H, Haussen DC, Olive-Gadea M, Winzer S, Mohammaden MH, Lemmens R, Tanaka K, Virtanen P, Dusart A, Bellante F, Kaiser DPO, Caparros F, Henon H, Ramos JN, Ortega-Gutierrez S, Sheth SA, Nannoni S, Vandewalle L, Kaesmacher J, Salazar-Marioni S, Tomppo L, Ventura R, Zaidi SF, Jumaa M, Castonguay AC, Galecio-Castillo M, Puri AS, Mujanovic A, Klein P, Shu L, Farzin B, Moomey H, Masoud HE, Jesser J, Mohlenbruch MA, Ringleb PA, Strbian D, Zaidat OO, Yaghi S, Strambo D, Michel P, Roy D, Yoshimura S, Uchida K, Raymond J, Nguyen TN. CLEAR Thrombectomy Score: An Index to Estimate the Probability of Good Functional Outcome With or Without Endovascular Treatment in the Late Window for Anterior Circulation Occlusion. J Am Heart Assoc. 2024 Jul 16;13(14):e034948. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.124.034948. Epub 2024 Jul 9.
PMID: 38979812DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Thanh Nguyen, MD
Boston Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- OTHER
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 17, 2019
First Posted
September 19, 2019
Study Start
February 15, 2020
Primary Completion
May 23, 2021
Study Completion
May 1, 2022
Last Updated
June 4, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-06