NCT04054765

Brief Summary

The use of the Invite Only VR, with the aim to prevent the initiation of e-cigarette use in teens by increasing their knowledge, decreasing their intentions to use e-cigarettes, influencing their harm perceptions and attitudes associated with e-cigarettes, and increasing self-efficacy associated with refusing peers involving e-cigarettes.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
287

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2019

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 8, 2019

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 13, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 17, 2019

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 5, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 5, 2020

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 18, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

June 25, 2021

Status Verified

June 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

August 8, 2019

Results QC Date

April 7, 2021

Last Update Submit

June 23, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

preventionintervention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percent of Participants Who Report E-cigarette Use at 6 Months

    The researcher will measure the percent of individuals who, after playing Invite Only VR, report the initiation of e-cigarette use in comparison to the control condition.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (20)

  • Attitudes Towards E-cigarettes Pre-test

    baseline

  • Attitudes Towards E-cigarettes Post-test

    immediately after gameplay is completed

  • Attitudes Towards E-cigarettes Post-test

    3 months after gameplay is completed

  • Attitudes Towards E-cigarettes Post-test

    6 months after gameplay is completed

  • Knowledge of E-cigarettes Pre-test

    baseline

  • +15 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Satisfaction With Gameplay Experience - Experimental Only

    immediately after gameplay

Study Arms (2)

Teens in the Invite Only VR videogame

EXPERIMENTAL

155 adolescents playing the Invite Only VR intervention

Device: videogame

Teens receive treatment as usual

OTHER

132 adolescents receive treatment as usual, which includes regular instruction in health class regarding the dangers of e-cigarettes

Other: treatment as usual

Interventions

videogameDEVICE

Invite Only VR videogame

Teens in the Invite Only VR videogame

treatment as usual

Teens receive treatment as usual

Eligibility Criteria

Age11 Years - 17 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Willing to wear a VR headset and play a video game for 45-60 minutes for 2-3 sessions and answer questions before and after playing the videogame.
  • Be enrolled in Milford Middle School District

You may not qualify if:

  • If subject does not fit the criteria above

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Milford School District

Milford, Connecticut, 06460, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Vaping

Interventions

Therapeutics

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SmokingBehavior

Limitations and Caveats

It is possible that if we had followed the participants beyond 6 months, group differences might have emerged. It is also possible that because of the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent lockdown, participants in both groups had reduced access to e-cigarettes.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Kimberly Hieftje
Organization
play4REAL XR Lab at the Yale School of Medicine

Study Officials

  • Kimberly Hieftje, PhD

    Yale University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: non-equivalent control groups design with 285 teens ages 12-15 comparing the Invite Only VR intervention vs. treatment as usual
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 8, 2019

First Posted

August 13, 2019

Study Start

October 17, 2019

Primary Completion

June 5, 2020

Study Completion

June 5, 2020

Last Updated

June 25, 2021

Results First Posted

June 18, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-06

Locations