Health Promoters and Organ Donation
PdD
Promotoras de Donación: Leveraging Community Health Workers to Increase Donor Registration of Older Hispanics
1 other identifier
interventional
621
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Older Hispanics (age 50+ years) are disproportionately overrepresented on the transplant waitlist, but underrepresented as deceased donors and transplant recipients. This application proposes the formative research to design and empirically test an eLearning module, Promotoras de Donación, to train community health workers (i.e., Promotoras), who already provide culturally and linguistically sensitive services to their communities, to discuss and promote organ donation with older Hispanic women in 3 geographically distinct communities across the U.S. The proposed intervention leverages the established and evidence-based Promotoras program to increase rates of donor designation within Hispanic communities across the U.S. and reduce disparities in access to transplantation for this population.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Sep 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 11, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 5, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 27, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 27, 2020
CompletedMay 1, 2020
April 1, 2020
3.7 years
June 11, 2019
April 29, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Donor registration
The proportion of mature Latina attending the trained lay health educator-led small group sessions who also register their intent to become a posthumous organ, tissue and eye donor
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Communication self-efficacy
3 months
Knowledge of organ donation
3 months
Other Outcomes (3)
Donation intentions
3 months
Support for organ donation
3 months
Perceptions of the Promotoras de Donación eLearning module
3 months
Study Arms (1)
Single Arm
EXPERIMENTALThe Promotoras de Donación eLearning module will be launched and 40 participating lay health educators trained. Access to the module will be provided via a link to the website embedded in an announcement email. To assess the impact of the Promotoras de Donación eLearning module on lay health educators' knowledge of organ donation and the need for Hispanic donors, and confidence communicating about donation and promoting the act of donor registration, participating lay health educators will complete a brief online survey upon enrollment (pre) and after completing the module (post). Then, trained lay health educators will hold at least 2 small group sessions with mature Latina (6-8 per session); in all, 80 sessions are anticipated with 480 to 640 mature Latina. Participating mature Latina will complete anonymous paper-pencil surveys before and after each session to assess changes in attitudes toward organ donation and donor registration and intent to register as posthumous organ donors.
Interventions
Promotoras de Donación is a highly engaging and interactive online learning experience, that accommodates multiple learning styles by incorporating a variety of pedagogic approaches. The module consists of two components: a didactic educational component and a skills-based communication component. The didactic component provides basic information about organ donation and transplantation and the need for donors in the Hispanic community, and addresses concerns about donation commonly held by older Latina. The skills-based component provides instruction on the key communication skills needed to effectively engage small groups in discussions about organ donation. This component is intended to build communication self-efficacy or confidence opening the discussion about donation, addressing concerns raised by mature and older women participating in the small group sessions, and promoting the act of donor registration using persuasive, but non-coercive language.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Lay health educators (Promotora): Lay health educators must be at least 18 years of age, have completed all required Promotoras training, and have actively worked with the local Hispanic community within 3 months of recruitment.
- Mature Latina: Eligible women must be at least 50 years of age, with no obvious cognitive impairment.
You may not qualify if:
- Lay health educators (Promotora): Untrained lay health educators or those currently in training at their respective organizations will be deemed ineligible, as will individuals who are not actively working as a Promotora at the time of recruitment/enrollment.
- Mature Latina: Hispanic women under the age of 50, or those with obvious cognitive impairment will be deemed ineligible.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Temple University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19122, United States
Related Publications (91)
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PMID: 31929102DERIVED
Related Links
- Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network. U.S. Department of Health \& Human Services.
- Revised Uniform Anatomical Gift Act (2006). Last Revised or Amended in 2009. National Conference of Commissioners of Uniform State Laws
- Donate Life America. 2015 Annual Update
- Health Resources \& Services Administration. Materials for 50+ audiences
- U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. Census Bureau projections show a slower growing, older, more diverse nation a half century from now
- U.S. Census Bureau. American Fact Finder
- U.S. Department of Health \& Human Services, Office of Minority Health, Think Cultural Health. Promoting Healthy Choices and Community Changes: An E-learning Program for Promotores De Salud
- Health Resources \& Services Administration. Donation and transplantation: How does it work?; 2013
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Heather M Gardiner (Traino), PhD, MPH
Temple University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 11, 2019
First Posted
July 5, 2019
Study Start
September 1, 2016
Primary Completion
April 27, 2020
Study Completion
April 27, 2020
Last Updated
May 1, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
- Time Frame
- Data from this study will be available after publication of the study's major findings
- Access Criteria
- Written request to the Principal Investigator (Heather Gardiner).
Anonymized data will be made available for use by written request to the Principal Investigator. Specifically, focus group and survey data collected from lay health educators and mature Latina will be shared in ways in which participants' privacy and confidentiality are secured. Any identifying information in the data will be redacted before sharing. In an effort to provide further protection from the deductive identification of participants, parties requesting data will be asked to agree to use the data solely for research purposes, to refrain from identifying participants in any manner, to secure the data electronically through encryption and/or password protection, and to return or destroy the data upon completion of the analyses.