NCT04004234

Brief Summary

Biliary tract cancer (BTC) is a rare heterogeneous collection of malignancies arising within the biliary tract, characterized by innate chemoresistance and abysmal prognosis. PD-1 blockade has been developed to a new class of cancer immunotherapy that could restore an adequate immunosurveillance against the neoplasm and enhance T-cell-mediated anticancer immune responses. Manganese has been confirmed to activate antigen-presenting cells and function as mucosal immunoadjuvants in pre-clinical studies. This open-label, phase I/II study is designed to assess the safety and efficacy of Manganese primed combined therapy of anti-PD-1 antibody and gemcitabine/cisplatin chemotherapy.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2019

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 28, 2019

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 1, 2019

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2020

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

July 9, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

June 28, 2019

Last Update Submit

July 5, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

local advancedmetastaticanti-PD-1 antibodyManganesegemcitabinecisplatin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Subjects with treatment-related adverse events (AEs)

    Incidence, nature, and severity of adverse events graded according to the NCI CTCAE v5.0. AEs were considered to be treatment-related if they had started or worsened within the interval from first study drug administration until the follow-up visit.

    12 months

  • Progression-free survival (PFS) at 6 months

    Progression free survival (PFS) at 6 months in patients with local advanced /metastatic BTCs treated with the combined regimen. Progression will be defined clinically or on imaging as per immune related response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST V1.1) definition

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Disease control rate (DCR)

    12 months

  • Object response rate (ORR)

    12 months

  • Overall survival (OS)

    24 months

  • Number of participants with laboratory test abnormalities

    12 months

Study Arms (1)

Manganese primed anti-PD-1 antibody plus nPG chemotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Subject received Manganese primed anti-PD-1 antibody, nab-paclitaxel and gemcitabine every 3 weeks until achieving a second assessable stable disease or up to a maximum of 12 cycles. Treatment continued until progressive disease, development of unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of consent.

Drug: Manganese ChlorideDrug: nab-paclitaxelDrug: GemcitabineDrug: anti-PD-1 antibody

Interventions

Administered by inhalation at 0.2 or 0.4mg/kg/d once daily in a 3-week cycle

Manganese primed anti-PD-1 antibody plus nPG chemotherapy

Administered intravenously, 125mg/m2/d on day1 and day8 in a 3-week cycle

Also known as: Paclitaxel For Injection (Albumin Bound)
Manganese primed anti-PD-1 antibody plus nPG chemotherapy

Administered intravenously, 1g/m2/d on day1 and day8 in a 3-week cycle

Manganese primed anti-PD-1 antibody plus nPG chemotherapy

Administered intravenously, 2-4mg/kg on day 3 in a 3-week cycle

Also known as: Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody; PD-1 inhibitor
Manganese primed anti-PD-1 antibody plus nPG chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ≥ 18 years old.
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • Subjects must have Histopathological/cytological diagnosis of unresectable or recurrent /metastatic biliary tract carcinoma (intra-hepatic, extrahepatic or gall bladder).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2.
  • Subjects must have at least one measurable lesion ≥ 1 cm as defined by response criteria.
  • Subjects may have received prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or other local ablative therapies, which completed ≥ 4 weeks prior to registration AND patient has recovered to \<= grade 1 toxicity.
  • Subjects with Anti-PD-1 antibody treatment history are eligible which must be resistance.
  • Adequate organ function.
  • Participants of childbearing potential must be willing to use an adequate method of contraception for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study drug.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with any autoimmune disease or history of syndrome that requires corticosteroids or immunosuppressive medications.
  • Serious uncontrolled medical disorders or active infections, pulmonary infection especially.
  • Prior organ allograft.
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Women with a positive pregnancy test on enrollment or prior to investigational product administration.
  • Subjects who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (eg, infectious disease) illness.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Biotherapeutic Department of Chinese PLA General Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Biliary Tract NeoplasmsNeoplasm Metastasis

Interventions

manganese chloride130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxelPaclitaxelInjectionsGemcitabinespartalizumabImmune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBiliary Tract DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesNeoplastic ProcessesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsDiterpenesTerpenesDrug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeuticsHeterocyclic CompoundsDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingMolecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic AgentsTherapeutic Uses

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 28, 2019

First Posted

July 1, 2019

Study Start

March 1, 2019

Primary Completion

August 31, 2020

Study Completion

August 31, 2021

Last Updated

July 9, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Locations