Is it Safe to do Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Acute Cholecystitis up to Seven Days?
RCT
1 other identifier
interventional
120
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Objectives: To compare the safety of early (≤72h) versus late (\>72h-7days) laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) from symptom onset for acute cholecystitis (AC). Background: As LC within 72h of symptom onset was considered the optimum time, sometimes there was a delay in diagnosis and management. So, we raised the question of safety and feasibility of performing LC to patients with AC who failed to have LC within 72h of acute attack. Patients and Methods: This was a prospective, randomized, double-blind, clinical trial; carried out on 120 patients presented with AC between September 2017 and April 2019. Patients were randomly allocated into two equal groups assigned to LC; group E: within 72h of symptom onset, and group L: after 72h up to seven days from symptom onset.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2017
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 30, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 23, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 27, 2019
CompletedJune 27, 2019
June 1, 2019
1.7 years
June 23, 2019
June 26, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of participants and Rate of Post-operative complications
Number of participants and Rate of: Post-operative bleeding, Fluid collection, Bile leak, Port-site infection, Revision surgery, Mortality rate
30 days post-operatively
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Mean and Standard deviation of Operative duration (hours) (mean±SD)
from surgical incision till suture closure
Mean and Standard deviation of Intra-operative blood loss (ml) (mean±SD)
from surgical incision till suture closure
Number of participants and Rate of Conversion to open cholecystectomy
from the start till the end of surgical procedure
Mean and Standard deviation of Length of hospital stay (days) (mean±SD)
from hospital admission till home discharge within 30 days
Study Arms (2)
Group E: Early LC (n=60)
ACTIVE COMPARATOREarly laparoscopic cholecystectomy (within 72h from symptom onset)
Group L: Late LC (n=60)
ACTIVE COMPARATORLate laparoscopic cholecystectomy (after 72h up to seven days from symptom onset)
Interventions
after 72h up to seven days from symptom onset
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with AC within seven days from symptom onset
- American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status ≤ II
- Age from 21 to 60 years
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with ASA physical status \> II
- Age \< 21 years or \> 60 years
- Child classification B or C
- Choledocholithiasis
- Acute pancreatitis
- Severe sepsis
- Gallbladder perforation
- Pregnant women
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Damanhour Teaching Hospital
Damanhūr, El-Beheira, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mohamed M Abdalgaleil, MD
Damanhour Teaching Hospital
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ahmed M Shaat, MD
Damanhour Teaching Hospital
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Osama S Elbalky, MD
Damanhour Teaching Hospital
- STUDY CHAIR
Mamdouh M Ibrahim, MD
Damanhour Teaching Hospital
- STUDY CHAIR
Mohamed S Elnagar, MD
Damanhour Teaching Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 23, 2019
First Posted
June 27, 2019
Study Start
September 1, 2017
Primary Completion
April 30, 2019
Study Completion
April 30, 2019
Last Updated
June 27, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-06